Clover+Maven+Eclipse - eclipse

I am using eclipse + maven2 to build my applications.
I need to start working with clover.
My question is therefore: from your experience, what is the best way to combine these 3.
I mean, I know there is a clover plugin for eclipse, there is also a clover plugin for maven2 and of course there is maven plugin for eclipse (m2eclipse - which I am already using).
What should I use and how?
Thank you.

Under Eclipse, use the Clover Eclipse Plugin.
Under Maven, use the Maven Clover Plugin. Add a Clover Report to the site generation:
<project>
[...]
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.atlassian.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-clover2-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
[...]
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>pre-site</phase>
<goals>
<goal>instrument</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
[...]
<reporting>
<plugins>
[...]
<plugin>
<groupId>com.atlassian.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-clover2-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
[...]
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</reporting>
[...]
Optionally, you can check for a test coverage percentage and fail the build in case of non-compliance:
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.atlassian.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-clover2-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<targetPercentage>80%</targetPercentage>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>verify</phase>
<goals>
<goal>instrument</goal>
<goal>check</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
The maven build remains the master. Run it using your preferred method (command line or m2eclipse).

I'm using the clover-report along with the automated site generation by maven. For that you just have to add the clover plugin to your POMs reporting section as describes here. That way you can also get a historical report about your code coverage.
Calling/starting the maven process is done via the m2eclipse plugin and that's it. But you could also use all 3 plugins. So for example install the clover plugin for eclipse so that you don't have to generate the whole site again and again when you only want the code coverage (with the clover plugin for eclipse you can see the coverage right inside eclipse) and use the clover maven plugin to generate a "final" code coverage for any released piece of code. The m2eclipse plugin is not really needed for neither clover-maven nor clover-eclipse but it's nice when working with eclipse and maven.

Related

ajc on Maven command line, but not in Eclipse in order to keep Lombok working

After successfully following this HowTo to integrate Lombok and AspectJ in a Maven build, my code doesn't compile anymore in eclipse.
There are a lot of errors everywhere due to absence of getter/setter/constructors normally generated by Lombok.
My goal is to be able to use eclipse to develop using Lombok, and after that using a mvn clean install on command line in order to build.
I tried to skip AspectJ weaving in eclipse, but without success.
Here is the profile I used to skip AspectJ:
<profile>
<id>noAspectJ</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectj-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>process-classes</id>
<phase>none</phase>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<compilerVersion>1.7</compilerVersion>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
The best solution I found was to remove the AspectJ plugin from my Eclipse, since it don't need it there.
This way I could also avoid using a profile.
But this could probably lead to some problem if I used the JUnit tests in eclipse.

Is there any way to execute many maven build one after the other in Eclipse?

I work on several project which I often have to make maven-install on them.
Is there a way to execute many maven build one after the other on many projects ?
I hope i'm understandable.
Thanks for help
I was too looking for that.
But didn't get satisfied on Creating just a new main maven project and
add all other projects to build as its modules project.
This way I could trigger all the projects builds by triggering just main project build.
But still, that wasn't digestable.
Well, you can script that and use the -f switch of maven to specify which pom to build one after the other...
If you want to stick with maven, you can make a dedicated pom for invoking the sequence of your build by using the maven exec plugin. But this results a naaasty pom. Use it as last resort, because plugins should be used only once in one phase of the maven lifecycle. In certain cases it might be handy, e.g. you want to be able to run your build on different platforms and don't want to script with python, etc..):
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<executable>mvn</executable>
<arguments>
<argument>-DskipTests=true</argument>
<argument>-f</argument>
<argument>${basedir}/relative/path/to/other/module/pom.xml</argument>
<argument>clean</argument>
<argument>install</argument>
</arguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<executable>mvn</executable>
<arguments>
<argument>-DskipTests=true</argument>
<argument>-f</argument>
<argument>${basedir}/relative/path/to/some/other/module/pom.xml</argument>
<argument>clean</argument>
<argument>install</argument>
</arguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>process-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>exec</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<pluginManagement>

How to eliminate the "maven-enforcer-plugin (goal "enforce") is ignored by m2e" warning by eclipse?

I am configuring a multi-module parent child maven project using maven and eclipse m2e, I am using the latest stuff from eclipse Juno SR1 which is m2e 1.2.0
the parent pom uses the enforcer plugin, so the parent pom.xml has the following in its plugin section
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-enforcer-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
<executions>
<!-- Enforce that all versions of a transative dependency must converge. -->
<execution>
<id>enforce</id>
<configuration>
<rules>
<DependencyConvergence />
</rules>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>enforce</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<!-- Black list certain jars -->
<execution>
<id>enforce-banned-dependencies</id>
<goals>
<goal>enforce</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<rules>
<bannedDependencies>
<excludes>
<exclude>
commons-logging:commons-logging
</exclude>
</excludes>
</bannedDependencies>
</rules>
<fail>true</fail>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
Each of the child projects has an error message saying maven-enforcer-plugin (goal "enforce") is ignored by m2e.
What is the meaning of this message?
How do I configure things to get rid of this message?
do I need to configure the eclipse project settings or the pom.xml settings?
The eclipse maven plugin runs a projects pom.xml file in order figure out how the maven project is configured and translate the maven pom.xml configuration into an eclipse configuration. A pom.xml can reference an arbitrary number of maven plugins and each of those plugins has the potential to leak memory, or do things that are harmful to eclipse. So by default the m2e eclipse plugin ignores any maven plugins unless those maven plugins have a special m2e plugin connector that tells m2e how to integrate the maven plugin into eclipse. In summary m2e is defending the eclipse JVM process against a buggy maven plugin, by saying that for every maven plugin there needs to be an m2e connector to bridge between maven and eclipse.
So to get rid of the warning I added the following to my plugin management section of the parent pom.xml
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
<artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<configuration>
<lifecycleMappingMetadata>
<pluginExecutions>
<pluginExecution>
<pluginExecutionFilter>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-enforcer-plugin</artifactId>
<versionRange>[1.0.0,)</versionRange>
<goals>
<goal>enforce</goal>
</goals>
</pluginExecutionFilter>
<action>
<ignore />
</action>
</pluginExecution>
</pluginExecutions>
</lifecycleMappingMetadata>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
It seems that org.eclipse.m2e:lifecycle-mappingis a maven plugin designed to hold meta data to communicate with eclipse m2e plugin when it processes a maven pom.xml and this information is used to tell eclipse what do with maven plugins that are defined in pom.xml when eclipse runs the pom.xml as part of the eclipse UI.
From m2e version 1.4 and higher:
You can integrate the needed lifecycle-configuration within the pom (parent-pom or project-pom) or you can integrate the informations into the global m2e-configuration within eclipse.
Also you have some quickfix-actions for applying this changes.
The last option is to look for m2e-connectors or to switch over to newer versions of different maven-plugins with integrated m2e-support (e.g. for jaxb-plugins).
Here (for enforcer-plugin) I think, the definition in the pom is the easiest way.
See also: https://www.eclipse.org/m2e/documentation/m2e-execution-not-covered.html
Just an FYI for those of you that have an issue with configuring your IDE in your build model. Keep an eye on this enhancement request currently targeted for the Kepler release:
Bug 350414: Store ignored m2e connectors outside project pom.xml
https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=350414
For me it was similar issue
I had maven 3.0.3 and java 1.5
and my pom had
<executions>
<execution>
<id>enforce-versions</id>
<goals>
<goal>enforce</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<rules>
<requireMavenVersion>
<version>[3.0.3,2.2.1,)</version>
</requireMavenVersion>
<requireJavaVersion>
<version>[1.7, 1.8)</version>
</requireJavaVersion>
</rules>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
As you can see I dont really have met rules, hence I updated Java and got mvn going and I was all set. Hope this helps someone.
Another pitfall exists when having several pluginExecutionFilters. These must be at the right spot in the pom.xml! For me it was gnarly to find as no error or warning of the displacement existed.
This is the right code for having several pluginExecutionFilters:
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
<artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<configuration>
<lifecycleMappingMetadata>
<pluginExecutions>
<pluginExecution>
<pluginExecutionFilter>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-enforcer-plugin</artifactId>
<versionRange>[1.0.0,)</versionRange>
<goals>
<goal>enforce</goal>
</goals>
</pluginExecutionFilter>
<action><ignore/></action>
</pluginExecution>
<!-- now here follows the new filter -->
<pluginExecution>
<pluginExecutionFilter>
<groupId>com.googlecode.maven-java-formatter-plugin</groupId>
...
How to eliminate the “maven-enforcer-plugin (goal ”enforce“) is ignored by m2e” warning by eclipse?
Although the eclipse lifecycle-mapping plugin has worked for me on other projects, I can't change the pom.xml since I am currently working in an IntelliJ shop with my covert instance of Eclipse and I don't want to expose myself by changing all of their pom files to include anything from group org.eclipse.m2e.
After some experimentation, I've found that you can get this warning to not show up by changing the Lifecycle Mappings in the Maven preferences. Frankly I'm not 100% sure what this is doing but I've not seen any side effects so...
In Eclipse, go to: Preferences &rightarrow; Maven &rightarrow; Lifecycle Mappings.
Clicking Open workspace lifecycle mappings metadata which will open the lifecycle-mapping-metadata.xml file in a tab in the background. I assume that this cooresponds to the following file under your workspace subdir:
.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.m2e.core/lifecycle-mapping-metadata.xml
Next add the following stanza to the bottom of the file inside of <pluginExecutions>...</pluginExecutions>.
<pluginExecution>
<pluginExecutionFilter>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-enforcer-plugin</artifactId>
<versionRange>[1.0.0,)</versionRange>
<goals>
<goal>enforce</goal>
</goals>
</pluginExecutionFilter>
<action>
<ignore />
</action>
</pluginExecution>
Once the XML file is saved you will need to go back to the preferences window and press Reload workspace lifecycle mappings metadata which compiles the file somehow.
Finally you will need to do a maven update-project on all of your projects to see the warnings go away.
Hope this helps.

M2E and having maven generated source folders as eclipse source folders

I have a maven project in eclipse and have maven goals that run annotation processors to generate code. The output folder for this code is target/generated-sources/apt.
In order for Eclipse to see this generated code I need to add target/generated-sources/apt as a source folder to the Eclipse project.
However, this causes there to be an error of type "Maven Configuration Problem" saying
Project configuration is not up-to-date with pom.xml. Run project
configuration update
I think I understand why this is the case as Eclipse has a different set of source folders to Maven's set. But I need this different set, as I need Eclipse to be able to see the generated source folders...
When doing a pure Maven built, these source folders will be included in the build, by Maven.
BTW, I have upgraded to the official Eclipse release of the Maven Eclipse plugin, m2e 1.0 - what used to be m2eclipse. I'd like to see if I can find a work around/solution to this with the m2e plugin before I have to go back to the old m2eclipse version.
You need to attach the source directory with the build-helper-plugin.
Like so:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>add-source</id>
<phase>generate-sources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>add-source</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<sources>
<source>${project.build.directory}/generated-sources/java/</source>
</sources>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
You will also need to:
Install the "Apt M2E Connector" from the Eclipse Marketplace.
To do so click the error in the Overview tab of your pom.xml and select "Discover".
Ensure there are no plugin execution filters for the build-helper-maven-plugin (see https://www.eclipse.org/m2e/documentation/m2e-execution-not-covered.html)
Right-click the Error message:
Project configuration is not up-to-date with pom.xml Run project
configuration update
in the Problems View and select Quick Fix and click Finish to select the default Update project configuration. This fixes it.
After switching to new versions of m2e/maven/apt,... i had builderrors because of the duplicated files, caused by the added buildpath by the buildhelper, so i needed to remove the "apt-generated"-Folders from the buildhelper.
To fix the Problem in Eclipse, not adding the "apt-generated"-folder via Update Maven Configuration in M2E, i've written a M2E Plugin to fix this problem. It adds the outputDirectories configured in the maven-apt-plugin to the buildpath of the Project.
https://apt-m2e.googlecode.com
In m2e 1.0 the handling of Maven plugins has changed. You might be lacking a specific m2e extension for your code generating plugin. Here is all the documentation I managed to find.
This bug report may also be relevant.
https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=350081
request on CXF JIRA (see 1) to add lifecycle mappings in the cxf-codegen-plugin itself. This would require m2e 1.1 but I believe it is better approach than having connectors built outside of cxf project, assuming that lifecycle mapping API would change less frequently than cxf-codegen-plugin and cxf.
You can also use the buildhelper m2e connector available in the discovery catalog. I'm using Eclipse 3.7
Eclipse Java EE IDE for Web Developers.
Version: Juno Service Release 1
mvn archetype:generate \
-DarchetypeGroupId=org.codehaus.mojo \
-DarchetypeArtifactId=gwt-maven-plugin \
-DarchetypeVersion=2.5.0
mvn clean install
work perfectly.
But in eclipse I have the same error on Asinc class.
Just press F5 on project. Fix this problem.
This was what I found that worked good using spring 3.1.1 which does have the 3.0.6 version as well in it. Once I got the plugins setup and put into the correct area of the pom and included the argline and endorseddirs to have the java sources put out into the target/generated-sources/cxf folder then maven generated the sources ok.
....
<properties>...
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>.....
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>....
</dependencies>
<!-- *************************** Build process ************************************* -->
<build>
<finalName>eSurety</finalName>
<plugins>
<!-- Force Java 6 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- Deployent on AS from console
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jboss.as.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-as-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${version.jboss.as.maven.plugin}</version>
</plugin>
-->
<!-- wildbill added tomcat plugin -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.0</version>
</plugin>
<!-- Surefire plugin before 2.9 version is buggy. No need to declare here,
it's being referenced below w/ the version
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.12</version>
</plugin>
-->
<!-- developer added these -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<compilerArguments>
<endorseddirs>target/generated-sources/cxf</endorseddirs>
</compilerArguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.12</version>
<configuration>
<forkMode>once</forkMode>
<argLine>-Djava.endorsed.dirs=target/generated-sources/cxf</argLine>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<compilerArguments>
<endorseddirs>target/generated-sources/cxf</endorseddirs>
</compilerArguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<forkMode>once</forkMode>
<argLine>-Djava.endorsed.dirs=target/generated-sources/cxf</argLine>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<artifactItems>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</artifactItem>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>javax.xml.ws</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxws-api</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</artifactItem>
</artifactItems>
<outputDirectory>target/generated-sources/cxf</outputDirectory>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<!-- *********************** Profiles ************************************ -->
<profiles>
<profile>
<!-- When built in OpenShift the 'openshift' profile will be
used when invoking mvn. -->
<!-- Use this profile for any OpenShift specific customization
your app will need. -->
<!-- By default that is to put the resulting archive into the
'deployments' folder. -->
<!-- http://maven.apache.org/guides/mini/guide-building-for-different-environments.html -->
<id>projName</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-codegen-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>process-sources</id>
<phase>generate-sources</phase>
<configuration>
<fork>once</fork>
<additionalJvmArgs>-Djava.endorsed.dirs=target/generated-sources/cxf</additionalJvmArgs>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>wsdl2java</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-xjc</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
<!-- Actual war created in default target dir -->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
If your wsdl folder is in ${basedir}/src/main/resources it'll find it automatically
Hope this helps!
~wildbill
In case for some reason you can't use the build helper plugin the easiest way (albeit not as convenient and somewhat tedious) I have found to deal with this is:
Separate the generated source code into its own project or sub module.
You will want to keep this project predominately closed or not imported into Eclipse when you are working on the parent project.
In the parent project that needs the generated code make sure to now depend on the generated source code project via Maven pom dependency.
When you need to update the generated code go to the generated code project and run mvn install. Now refresh the parent project by right clicking and selecting Maven->Update Project...
This generally works well for projects that use a semi static source for code generation such as SOAP WSDLs (Apache CXF) or code generated from a database (jOOQ). For APT and other AspectJ-like-code it doesn't work as well because you are editing the source frequently.
For new visitors to this question -
build helper maven plugins and m2e connectors go hand in hand. Older versions
(before 2.0) of build helpers have moved into an eclipse archive link
build helper versions archived
Pick the correct link from the list and add it as an eclipse update site. It should ask you for a bunch (seriously.. a huge bunch ) of eclipse updates . Please accept and you are good to go.
the configuration to the build helper plugin did work for us.
but be aware, that the destination folder always has to be equal to the configuration of the plugin u're using for the annotation processing itself.
for example the maven-processor-plugin uses the target folder ${project.build.directory}/generated-sources/apt as default. if you wish another destination for your generated source files you can set it by the tag as shown below.
<plugin>
<groupId>org.bsc.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-processor-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>process</id>
<goals>
<goal>process</goal>
</goals>
<phase>process-sources</phase>
<configuration>
<defaultOutputDirectory>apt_generated</defaultOutputDirectory>
<processors>
<processor>com.any.processor.invoker</processor>
</processors>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
Here is the solution
Open Marker View (Window > Show View
Right-click on the Error message
Select Quick Fix
Click Finish

How to copy dependencies to gae war/WEB-INF/lib

I'm coming from Ant perspective, so pardon me. I realise there are quite a few questions here already on how to maven dependencies, but none of them seem to tell how to do what need to do.
Question 1:
Currently, in conjunction with using maven-war-plugin, when I run mvn war:war, it creates a war folder in target folder.
However, I wish copy all the dependencies' jars to war/WEB-INF/lib set up by google eclipse plugin (with gae enabled, gwt disabled), without overwriting the jars that google eclipse plugin placed there.
I don't wish to setup a war file or war directory. I just need to copy/consolidate all the non-gae jars with the gae jars so that when the project is run as a gae web app, Eclipse would not complain ClassNotFoundException.
Question 2:
When using Ant in Eclipse, I could run Ant targets within Eclipse.
Right now, I have to perform mvn commands from a shell window (which is mutually oblivious to the existence of an Eclipse session). It appears that the only thing that is automatically done is whenever I update dependencies.
Is there a way, or any plugin for eclipse that would allow me to run mvn goals within Eclipse?
Additional info:
mvn dependency:copy-dependencies persists in copying to target/dependency directory, with the following:
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy-dependencies</id>
<phase>process-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${basedir}/war/WEB-INF/lib/</outputDirectory>
<overWriteReleases>false</overWriteReleases>
<overWriteSnapshots>false</overWriteSnapshots>
<overWriteIfNewer>true</overWriteIfNewer>
<excludeArtifactIds>gwt-user,gwt-dev</excludeArtifactIds>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
I even tried changing to absolute path
<outputDirectory>
/home/geek/eclipse/workspace/Demo-autoshoppe/holycow
</outputDirectory>
But holycow directory is still empty and mvn still persists in copying to target/dependency directory. My current solution is to softlink target/dependency as war/WEB-INF/lib, which is a very very bad kludge. Why is maven not sensitive to outputDirectory specification? I am using Ubuntu's maven 2.2.
I have the real answer for you, my man.
Use the "default-cli" execution id. Make sure you're using Maven 2.2+. This exec-id applies to command-line executions of the mojo.
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<!-- Copy dependencies to war/WEB-INF/lib for GAE proj compliance. -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-cli</id>
<goals>
<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${basedir}/war/WEB-INF/lib/</outputDirectory>
<overWriteReleases>false</overWriteReleases>
<overWriteSnapshots>false</overWriteSnapshots>
<overWriteIfNewer>true</overWriteIfNewer>
<excludeArtifactIds>gwt-user,gwt-dev</excludeArtifactIds>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
Cheers.
An associate emailed me this answer which works. Trigger the follow through
mvn build or mvn package
but not directly thro mvn dependency:copy-dependencies.
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy-dependencies</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${basedir}/war/WEB-INF/lib/</outputDirectory>
<overWriteReleases>false</overWriteReleases>
<overWriteSnapshots>false</overWriteSnapshots>
<overWriteIfNewer>true</overWriteIfNewer>
<excludeArtifactIds>gwt-user,gwt-dev</excludeArtifactIds>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
Regarding #1: I'd suggest creating your maven project based off this plugin and archetype http://code.google.com/p/maven-gae-plugin/ (see the GWT based example if you are writing a GWT app for GAE).
Regarding #2: Check out m2eclipse plugin for full maven integration in eclipse. It's written by Sonatype (the creators of maven): http://m2eclipse.sonatype.org/