I'm building a UITableView programmatically without NIB files here. I'm doing something silly however, as my navigationBar shows up fine, as does my UITableView. However, the UITableView is not properly fitting onto the screen. You'll see roughly 20 pixels separating the UINavigationBar and the UITableView. I set my window's backgroundColor to black, as you can see in this screen shot:
Here's the code to reproduce the problem:
- (void)loadView
{
[super loadView];
// TableViews that wish to utilize tableView footers/headers should override this method.
UITableView *aTableView = [[UITableView alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] applicationFrame] style:UITableViewStylePlain];
aTableView.autoresizingMask = (UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth|UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight);
aTableView.separatorStyle = UITableViewCellSeparatorStyleSingleLine;
aTableView.delegate = self;
aTableView.dataSource = dataSource;
self.tableView = aTableView;
[self.view addSubview:self.tableView];
[aTableView release];
// style navigation bar.
//self.navigationController.navigationBar.barStyle = UIBarStyleBlackOpaque;
}
use bounds instead of applicationFrame
Related
In my split view application it is not possible to add search bar to the rootView of the split view
So i added search bar dynamically at the tableHeaderView of the ui table view as folows
searchBar = [[UISearchBar alloc] init];
searchBar.frame=CGRectMake(0, self.tableView.frame.origin.y, self.tableView.frame.size.width, 44);
[searchBar sizeToFit];
self.tableView.tableHeaderView = searchBar;
When Scroll down: iThe tableHeaderView also scrolls down so search bar also scrolls
When Scroll top: The tableHeaderView also scrolls top so search bar also scrolls
I implemented code as follows to resolve this issue this helps only when scrolls down but when we scrolls the table view to topside it again move with the table view
- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
CGRect rect = self.tableView.tableHeaderView.frame;
rect.origin.y = MIN(0, self.tableView.contentOffset.y);
self.tableView.tableHeaderView.frame = rect;
}
I need to stick the tableHeaderView/ Search bar at the top of the view always
How to do this
You can add tabBar separate with tableView
mySearchBar = [[UISearchBar alloc] init];
[mySearchBar setHidden:NO];
mySearchBar.placeholder = #"Search item here";
mySearchBar.tintColor = [UIColor darkGrayColor];
mySearchBar.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 44);
mySearchBar.delegate = self;
[mySearchBar sizeToFit];
[mySearchBar setAutocapitalizationType:UITextAutocapitalizationTypeNone];
[self.view addSubview:mySearchBar];
And tableView
UITableView *tableView = [[UITableView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 44, 320, 436)];
[self.view addSubview:tableView];
If You want to add in xib then
Put your searchBar in separate view and put that view above the table view. That means it stays constant.
I'm sure this has been answered before, but assuming you're using UITableViewController, you can make the view property be anything you want. So one approach would be to set up a container view with your search bar at the top and the table below it and make view be this container. By default, tableView returns view, so another detail you'd need to take care of is overriding the tableView property to return the actual table view (that you've stored in an ivar). The code might look something like this:
#synthesize tableView = _tableView;
- (void)loadView
{
[super loadView];
_tableView = [super tableView];
// Container for both the table view and search bar
UIView *container = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:self.tableView.frame];
// Search bar
UIView *searchBar = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.tableView.frame.size.width, 50)];
// Reposition the table view below the search bar
CGRect tableViewFrame = container.bounds;
tableViewFrame.size.height = tableViewFrame.size.height - searchBar.frame.size.height;
tableViewFrame.origin.y = searchBar.frame.size.height + 1;
self.tableView.frame = tableViewFrame;
// Reorganize the view heirarchy
[self.tableView.superview addSubview:container];
[container addSubview:self.tableView];
[container addSubview:searchBar];
self.view = container;
}
I added tableview to scrollview programmatically but it is not scrolling. While i tried the same using XIB. but it is working fine.
here is my code
CGRect frame = CGRectMake(30, 30.0f, 900, 300.0f);
eappTable = [[UITableView alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] applicationFrame] style:UITableViewStylePlain];
eappTable.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight|UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth;
eappTable.delegate = self;
eappTable.dataSource = self;
eappTable.scrollEnabled = YES;
eappTable.scrollsToTop = YES;
[eappTable reloadData];
[scrollView addSubview:eappTable];
eappTable = [[UITableView alloc] nitWithFrame:YourSize style:Table_Style]];
eappTable.delegate = self;
eappTable.dataSource = self;
eappTable.scrollEnabled = YES;
[scrollView addSubview:eappTable];
And set self.scrollView.contentSize
You have to set the Content Size of ScrollView.
Hope it Helps !!!
Try to enable bouncing (because if all cells size are smaller than the uitableview size it self, it won't scroll if bounce is set to NO) :
eappTable.bounces = YES;
[eappTable setContentSize:CGSizeMake(320, 680)];
I know this is not the answer you are looking for. But I would like to mention one point :
Never add tableview as the subview of your scrollview.
Important: You should not embed UIWebView or UITableView objects
in UIScrollView objects. If you do so, unexpected behavior can
result because touch events for the two objects can be mixed up and
wrongly handled.
From UIWebView Class Reference
I have created a UIScrollView and am now trying to place a UIButton over the scroll view. However when I build and run the application the scroll view still works fine but I cannot see the UIButton.
I link the UIButton IBOutlet inside the interface builder.
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
scrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] applicationFrame]];
scrollView.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
scrollView.delegate = self;
scrollView.bounces = NO;
backgroundImage = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"auckland-300.jpg"]];
image = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"249a-134206f1d00-1342071f5d9.ImgPlayerAUCKLAND.png"]];
// Note here you should size the container view appropriately and layout backgroundImage and image accordingly.
containerView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,0,601,601)];
playButton = [[UIButton alloc] init]; //test button cannot see it.
[containerView addSubview:backgroundImage];
[containerView addSubview:image];
scrollView.contentSize = containerView.frame.size;
[scrollView addSubview:containerView];
scrollView.minimumZoomScale = 0.5;
scrollView.maximumZoomScale = 31.0;
[scrollView setZoomScale:scrollView.minimumZoomScale];
self.view = scrollView;
}
Any help would be appreciated
Everything seems ok. But I think the reason you are not able to see the button playButton is because you are not adding it to the view itself.
Dont you need to do this ? [containerView addSubview:playButton];
To help you out, here's what I do for debugging -
UIView implements a useful description method. In addition, it
implements a recursiveDescription method that you can call to get a
summary of an entire view hierarchy.
NSLog(#"%#", [controller.view recursiveDescription]);
The button is probably in the nib that you linked the controllers view to, right? By assigning the scrollview to the view, you remove the view from
The nib from the controller, that's why you can't see te button or press it.
You can either place the button in the scrollview or you add both scrollView and thenthe playButton as subviews of self.view.
Maybe you want to rethink your design tho.
Placing a button over a scrollview doesn't really seem like good practice to me.
I'm trying to do the following:
alt text http://img101.imageshack.us/img101/7396/33959221.png
I need to do a lot of custom things, so I subclassed everything.
alt text http://img248.imageshack.us/img248/4201/49422483.png
I'm having issues with autoresize and positioning. For instance the UIToolBar is not at the correct position.
So here is the question:
If you don't use UITableViewController or any other Controller, that takes care of all the positioning and sizing, then you have to do it yourself.
Can someone someone tell me how this works? What do I need to understand?
---- UPDATE:
My custom goals are actually not that important as my question is actually about something else. But OK. So all "elements" like the TableView, the Toolbar and the TabBar will have custom backgrounds and use custom buttons. The TableView will be GroupedStyle and the groups can be collapsed.
My question is how do I have to structure my code especially regarding positioning and autoresizing in order to achieve what you can see in picture #1.
This is how it's structured right now:
Application Delegate:
- (void) loadView {
RootViewController *rootView = [[RootViewController alloc] init];
[window addSubview:rootView.view];
[window makeKeyAndVisible];
RootViewController:
- (void) loadView {
self.theView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] applicationFrame]];
self.theView.autoresizesSubviews = YES;
self.theView.autoresizingMask = (UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth);
self.view = self.theView;
ChildViewController *childView = [[ChildViewController alloc] init];
[self.view addSubview:childView.view];
ChildViewController:
- (void) loadView {
self.theView = [[UIView alloc] init];
self.view = self.theView;
}
- (void) viewDidLoad {
self.view.frame = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds];
CGRect toolbarBounds = self.theToolbar.bounds;
CGRect viewBounds = self.view.bounds;
CGRect tableViewBounds = CGRectMake(0, CGRectGetHeight(toolbarBounds), CGRectGetWidth(viewBounds), CGRectGetHeight(viewBounds) - CGRectGetHeight(toolbarBounds));
self.view.autoresizingMask = (UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth);
self.theTableView = [[MyTableView alloc] initWithFrame:tableViewBounds
style:UITableViewStyleGrouped
parent:self];
[self.view addSubview:self.theToolbar];
[self.view addSubview:self.theTableView];
}
MyToolBar:
- (id)initWithParent:(id)theParent {
if ((self = [self init])) {
self.parent = theParent;
CGRect rectArea = CGRectMake(0, 0, CGRectGetWidth([[[self parent] view] bounds]), 44);
[self setFrame:rectArea];
self.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth;
[self loadButtons];
}
return self;
}
So this is how the positioning is structured at the moment (messy). It actually works, BUT I have a ModalView which is handled by the ChildViewController. When I have the iPad in Portrait view and I pop up the modal view and dismiss it, then everything works. But when I do the same on Landscape view it rotates the hole view... the ChildViewController by 90 degrees when dismissing the modal view. Very strange. When I load directly ChildViewController in my AppDelegate, then again everything works fine.
You're missing the UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleBottomMargin option in the autoresize mask of your toolbar, for instance.
I'm having a bit of difficulty trying to build my view. Everything works out great up to the point where I need to insert a UIToolBar into my view. The tableView is placed where I expected it to be placed. The UIToolBar on the other hand, scrolls up and down with the table, it doesn't remain fixed as it should. It also looks rather odd when put on the screen -- I'm guessing because the calculation to place it isn't right? Attached to this question is a screenshot as well as the code I've used to build this. Thanks for your help in spotting out what I'm doing incorrect. Screenshot: http://dl-web.dropbox.com/u/57676/screenshots/broketoolbar.png
The code:
- (void)loadView
{
[super loadView];
// TableViews that wish to utilize tableView footers/headers should override this method.
UITableView *aTableView = [[UITableView alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] applicationFrame] style:UITableViewStylePlain];
aTableView.autoresizingMask = (UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth|UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight);
aTableView.separatorStyle = UITableViewCellSeparatorStyleSingleLine;
aTableView.delegate = self;
aTableView.dataSource = dataSource;
self.tableView = aTableView;
self.view = tableView;
[aTableView release];
UIToolbar *toolbar = [UIToolbar new];
[toolbar setBarStyle:UIBarStyleBlackOpaque];
[toolbar sizeToFit];
CGFloat toolbarHeight = [toolbar frame].size.height;
CGRect mainViewBounds = self.view.bounds;
[toolbar setFrame:CGRectMake(CGRectGetMinX(mainViewBounds),
CGRectGetMinY(mainViewBounds) + CGRectGetHeight(mainViewBounds) - (toolbarHeight * 2.0),
CGRectGetWidth(mainViewBounds),
toolbarHeight)];
[self.view insertSubview:toolbar aboveSubview:self.tableView];
[toolbar release];
}
because self.view is tableView onto which you added toolbar.