how to retrieve values from nsdictionary in iphone? - iphone

i am using a function to fill dictionary in a array
here is the code
-(void)getAllFlashCardsNames
{
if ([listofitems count]==0)
listofitems = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
else
[listofitems removeAllObjects];
for(int i=0;i<listOfCategoryId.count;i++)
{
int j=[[listOfCategoryId objectAtIndex:i]intValue];
[self getFlashCard:j];
NSArray *flashCardsNames = flashCardsNamesList;
NSArray *flashCardsids = flashCardsId;
NSLog(#"FLash Card Ids %#",flashCardsids);
NSDictionary *dictionary = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:flashCardsNames,#"flashCards",flashCardsids,#"flashCardId",nil];
[listofitems addObject:dictionary];
}
}
in the above code the array flashcardsNamesList,flashCardsId changes everytime when calling the function [self getFlashCard:j]; j is a parameter to change categoryid which comes from the listOfCategoryId array..
now how do i retrieve values from the dictionary i want to show different flashcardsNames on different sections in uitableview.
here is the code i m using to retrieve values
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView {
return [listofitems count];
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection: (NSInteger)section {
NSDictionary *dictionary =[listofitems objectAtIndex:section];
NSLog(#"dictionary=%#",dictionary);
NSArray *array =[dictionary objectForKey:#"flashCards"];
NSLog(#"array=%#",array);
NSLog(#"Section Count = %d",array.count);
return array.count;
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath: (NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
static NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
CustomCell *cell = (CustomCell *)[tableViewdequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[[CustomCell alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier] autorelease];
}
NSDictionary *dictionary =[listofitems objectAtIndex:indexPath.section];
NSArray *array =[dictionary objectForKey:#"flashCards"];
NSArray *array1=[dictionary objectForKey:#"flashCardId"];
NSString *cellValue=[array objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
NSString *cellValue1=[array1 objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
[cell.FlashCardsNames setText:cellValue];
[cell setFlashCardId:[cellValue1 intValue]];
return cell;
}
but the method
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath does not get called

but the method -(UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath does not called
Have you set the object that your method is implemented in as the data source of your table view? UITableView hands some of the work off to another object, which must conform to the UITableViewDataSource and UITableViewDelegate protocols; you must then set the object as the dataSource and delegate of the table view, either in IB or programmatically (the data source and delegate can be different objects, but are commonly the same object). Take a look at this article which explains more about it; once this has been done, your object must handle the tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath: and tableView:numberOfRowsInSection: methods, which will be called on your object by the table view.
Also, the lines:
if ([listofitems count]==0)
listofitems = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
do not make sense. I assume you are checking whether the array has been allocated or not, and if not, to allocate it. If the array hasn't been allocated, it will be nil, so sending count to it will have no effect anyway. If it has been allocated previously, but deallocated but not reverted back to nil it will be a bad pointer and cause your application to crash.
A better way to allocate it would be to do so in your class's awakeFromNib method, or applicationDidFinishLaunching: method, if you are implementing this in your UIApplicationDelegate subclass. Don't forget to release it in your dealloc method.

Related

Populating UITableView with NSArray in iOS 7

A lot of the methods have deprecated in iOS 7 in order to set font, textLabel, and color for UITableView cells. I'm also just having a difficult time populating the view with these values. Here's a snippet of my code:
- (void)fetchedData:(NSData *)responseData {
//parse out the json data
NSError* error;
NSDictionary* json = [NSJSONSerialization
JSONObjectWithData:responseData
options:kNilOptions
error:&error];
NSArray* jobs = [json objectForKey:#"results"];
for(NSDictionary *jobsInfo in jobs) {
JobInfo *jobby = [[JobInfo alloc] init];
jobby.city = jobsInfo[#"city"];
jobby.company = jobsInfo[#"company"];
jobby.url = jobsInfo[#"url"];
jobby.title = jobsInfo[#"jobtitle"];
jobby.snippet = jobsInfo[#"snippet"];
jobby.state = jobsInfo[#"state"];
jobby.time = jobsInfo[#"date"];
jobsArray = [jobsInfo objectForKey:#"results"];
}
}
I am looping through an array of dictionaries from a GET request and parsed. I am now attempting to fill my UITableView with the following code:
-
(NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
// Return the number of rows in the section.
return [jobsArray count];
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
static NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
}
NSDictionary *jobsDic = [jobsArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
[cell.textLabel setText:[jobsDic objectForKey:#"jobtitle"]];
return cell;
}
Also, I have declared this is in my .h file:
NSArray *jobsDic;
Any ideas on what I'm doing wrong? Is this an iOS 7 problem?
It seems that you reinitialize jobsarray at the end of the forin loop.
You didn't mean ?
NSArray* jobs = [json objectForKey:#"results"];
NSMutableArray *jobsTemp = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:jobs.count];
for(NSDictionary *jobsInfo in jobs) {
JobInfo *jobby = [[JobInfo alloc] init];
jobby.city = jobsInfo[#"city"];
jobby.company = jobsInfo[#"company"];
jobby.url = jobsInfo[#"url"];
jobby.title = jobsInfo[#"jobtitle"];
jobby.snippet = jobsInfo[#"snippet"];
jobby.state = jobsInfo[#"state"];
jobby.time = jobsInfo[#"date"];
[jobsTemp addObject:jobby];
}
self.jobsArray = jobsTemp; //set #property (nonatomic, copy) NSArray *jobsArray; in the .h
[self.tableView reloadData]; //optional only if the data is loaded after the view
In the cell for row method :
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
static NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
}
JobInfo *job = self.jobsArray[indexPath.row];
cell.textLabel.text = job.title;
return cell;
}
And don't forget :
-(NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
return self.jobsArray.count;
}
Update - an user suggested an edit :
It's true that count isn't a NSArray property. But as Objective-C lets us use a shortcut notation for calling method with a dot, this code works. You have to know limitation of this : if you use a NSArray subclass with a count property with a custom getter this could have side effects #property (nonatomic, strong, getter=myCustomCount) NSUInteger count. As I think code readability is to me one of most important things I prefer to use dot notation. I think Apple SHOULD implement count as readonly property so I use it this way (but it's my point of view). So for those which don't agree with me just read return [self.jobsArray count]; in the tableView:numberOfRowsInSection: method.
Change the declaration of jobsArray from NSArray to NSMutableArray.
Add an initialization at the beginning point of fetchedData method like follows.
if(!jobsArray) {
jobsArray = [NSMutableArray array];
}
else {
[jobsArray removeAllObjects];
}
Remove the following line.
jobsArray = [jobsInfo objectForKey:#"results"];
Instead of that, add the initialized object to the array at the end of for loop.
[jobsArray addObject:jobby];
Add a [tableView reloadData]; at the end of your *-(void)fetchedData:(NSData )responseData; method implementation.
Initially when you are loading the view, tableView will get populated. After you received the data, tableView will not be known that it is received.
Everything else seems good. Hope rest will work fine.

Xcode table view from array splitted

I'm trying to get a tableview starting from a string in this format "name1,link1,name2,link2..."
So what i'm actually doing is this:
-Get the string and put links and names into an array, then split the array into two lesser ones by the position of the objects
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
NSString *dataString = #"a,www.google.it,b,www.apple.it,c,www.youtube.it";
dataArray = [dataString componentsSeparatedByString:#","];
for (int i=0; i<[dataArray count]; i++) {
if (i%2==0) {
[dataArrayName addObject:[dataArray objectAtIndex:i]];
}
else {
[dataArrayLink addObject:[dataArray objectAtIndex:i]];
}
}
[super viewDidLoad];
}
-Set up the table view
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section;
{
return [dataArrayName count];
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
static NSString *MyIdentifier = #"myCell";
// Try to retrieve from the table view a now-unused cell with the given identifier.
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:MyIdentifier];
// If no cell is available, create a new one using the given identifier.
if (cell == nil) {
// Use the default cell style.
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:#"myCell"];
}
// Set up the cell.
NSString *cellName = [dataArrayName objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
cell.textLabel.text = cellName;
return cell;
}
But when i run the application the view with the tableview is clear (there are empty rows)
What's the problem?
Have you initialized dataArrayName and dataArrayLink (ie, at some point, before you started adding objects to it, did you say dataArrayName = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init] or an equivalent?

NSMutableArray not updating and UITableView not reloading

I'm creating a chat application. I have 2 methods in my view controller one for sending and one for receiving the messages. In the sending method i create a NSMutableDictionary with two objects ..
NSMutableDictionary *msgFilter = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
[msgFilter setObject:messageStr forKey:#"msg"];
[msgFilter setObject:#"you" forKey:#"sender"];
[messages addObject:msgFilter];
"messages" is my main NSMutableArray for holding all the messages, whose property is set and synthesized and allocated. When i send the message it is properly added into the NSMutableArray and the UITableView is updated showing me the values in the cell.
I have a method in my appDelegate to check for messages received and use the same procedure to parse the data and store it in an NSMutableDictionary. This dictionary is then passed to the viewcontroller and added into the same NSMutableArray(messages) and i then call [self.chattable reloadData]. But this doesn't do anything. When i nsloged the NSMutableArray it only had the received message not the whole data(send + received).
Why is it not adding the received messages into the same array and why is it not refreshing my table. I've been trying to get it to work for days now...Plz help..
//Recives message section
NSMutableDictionary *msgFilter = [myDelegate msgFilter];
[messages addObject:msgFilter];
[self.tView reloadData];
//Tableview section
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section {
return [messages count];
}
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView {
return 1;
}
-(UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath: (NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
static NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil)
{
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
}
NSDictionary *s = (NSDictionary *) [messages objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
NSString *sender = [s objectForKey:#"sender"];
NSString *message = [s objectForKey:#"msg"];
if ([sender isEqualToString:#"you"])
{
cell.detailTextLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"TX: %at", message];
}
else
{
cell.detailTextLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"RX: %at", message];
}
return cell;
}
Declare messages array in Application Delegate. so it will be shared array. so might be your problem get solved. because it is shared array. so you can add Dictionary in messages array from any where, no need to pass dictionary between diff UIView.

Storing a history list in objective c

I am doing a project to scan qr codes.a.
In this project a history page is present in which i have to show the history of user's scans.
It contains URLs only. So I am planning to show the list of urls he scanned previously in a table view.
How can i save the history list? help, please. can I use NSMutable array or something to save the scanned urls like this[myArray writeToURL:aURL atomically:NO];
yes for this you have to create a internel database using sqlite or coredata wherever user scan the qrcode store into database and wherever user wants to see history then fetch from database and display whatever method you use to dispaly
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *filePath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingString:#"/"];
NSString *fullPathToFile = [filePath stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"myfile.plist"];
[myArray writeToFile:fullPathToFile atomically:YES];
Yes you can.
Your table view needs to implement a UITableViewDataSource to use the NSMutableArray as the source of your table view: (here using myArray as the array in this sample code)
-(void)saveToHistoryArray:(NSString *)urlAsString {
[myArray addObject:urlAsString];
[self.tableView reloadData];
}
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView {
return 1;
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section {
/* insert error checking here */
return [myArray count];
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
static NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if(cell == nil) {
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
}
cell.textLabel.text = [myArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
return cell;
}

Unable to view table in RootViewController

I have a navigation app that I am working on which for some reason is not allowing me to view my table on my initial screen (i.e. from the RootViewController). I have the following method that is called by my "viewDidLoad" method:`
- (void) locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager
didUpdateToLocation:(CLLocation *)newLocation
fromLocation:(CLLocation *)oldLocation {
`
which does some work, and then calls the method:
- (void) readRestaurantsFromDatabase:(double)userLatitude
withUserLocation:(double)userLongitude{
This method does some work with an NSArray called "sortedArray" which is a property declared, and synthesized in RootViewController:
//compile a list of categories
NSMutableArray *categoryList = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
[categoryList addObject:#"All Types"];
for (Restaurant *restCat in restaurants){
[categoryList addObject:restCat.category];
}
//remove duplicates
NSArray *copy = [categoryList copy];
NSInteger index = [copy count] - 1;
for (NSString *restCategory in [copy reverseObjectEnumerator]) {
if ([categoryList indexOfObject:restCategory inRange:NSMakeRange(0, index)] != NSNotFound) {
[categoryList removeObjectAtIndex:index];
}
index--;
}
[copy release];
//put list in alphabetical order
sortedArray = [categoryList sortedArrayUsingSelector:#selector(localizedCaseInsensitiveCompare:)];
This is how the above method ends. I then have the following code for my "cellForRowAtIndexPath" method:
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
static NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier] autorelease];
}
// Configure the cell.
NSString *cellValue = [sortedArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
cell.textLabel.text = cellValue;
return cell;
}
To me, everything looks fine. When I run my code, I have NSLog statements that issue output to the console which clearly shows me that the NSArray sortedArray contains data. Yet, when I run the code on my iPhone simulator in XCode, I get an empty table. Can anyone see what I'm doing wrong?
Thanks in advance to all who reply.
Have you connected your tableView to a property in interface builder?
Also, when your sorted array changes, you might want to call [myTabelView reloadData]; to refresh the table. Do this each time you change your sortedArray i.e.
//put list in alphabetical order
sortedArray = [categoryList sortedArrayUsingSelector:#selector(localizedCaseInsensitiveCompare:)];
// The sorted array has changed, get the table view to refresh
[myTabelView reloadData];
Have you implemented tableView:numberOfRowsInSection: ?
This should probably return [sortedArray count].
Did you fill numbersOfRowInSection?
On a side note, I don't understand why you're copying everything then removing duplicates instead of skipping adds when your array contains the object.
Double check your tableview datasource property. If the datasource isn't set for your UITableView. Make sure that you are setting that to your object and make sure your object defines the -(NSInteger)tableView:numberOfRowsInSection: method.
That should return [sortedArray count].