I have made a simple rss reader. The app loads an xml atom file in an array.
Now I have added categories to my atom feed, which are first loaded in the array
What is the best way to add drill down functionality programmatically.
Now only the categories are loaded into the array and displayed.
This is the implementation code
.....
loading xml file <snip>
.....
- (void)parserDidStartDocument:(NSXMLParser *)parser {
NSLog(#"found file and started parsing");
}
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser parseErrorOccurred:(NSError *)parseError {
NSString * errorString = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"Unable to download story feed from web site (Error code %i )", [parseError code]];
NSLog(#"error parsing XML: %#", errorString);
UIAlertView * errorAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"Error loading content" message:errorString delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[errorAlert show];
}
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didStartElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName attributes:(NSDictionary *)attributeDict{
//NSLog(#"found this element: %#", elementName);
currentElement = [elementName copy];
if ([elementName isEqualToString:#"entry"]) {
// clear out our story item caches...
Categoryentry = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
currentID = [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
currentTitle = [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
currentSummary = [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
currentContent = [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
}
}
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didEndElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName{
//NSLog(#"ended element: %#", elementName);
if ([elementName isEqualToString:#"entry"]) {
// save values to an entry, then store that item into the array...
[Categoryentry setObject:currentTitle forKey:#"title"];
[Categoryentry setObject:currentID forKey:#"id"];
[Categoryentry setObject:currentSummary forKey:#"summary"];
[Categoryentry setObject:currentContent forKey:#"content"];
[categories addObject:[Categoryentry copy]];
NSLog(#"adding category: %#", currentTitle);
}
}
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser foundCharacters:(NSString *)string{
//NSLog(#"found characters: %#", string);
// save the characters for the current item...
if ([currentElement isEqualToString:#"title"]) {
[currentTitle appendString:string];
} else if ([currentElement isEqualToString:#"id"]) {
[currentID appendString:string];
} else if ([currentElement isEqualToString:#"summary"]) {
[currentSummary appendString:string];
} else if ([currentElement isEqualToString:#"content"]) {
[currentContent appendString:string];
}
}
- (void)parserDidEndDocument:(NSXMLParser *)parser {
[activityIndicator stopAnimating];
[activityIndicator removeFromSuperview];
NSLog(#"all done!");
NSLog(#"categories array has %d entries", [categories count]);
[newsTable reloadData];
}
Apple provides a good sample app for demonstrating a drill-down tableview:
SimpleDrillDown
Write a generic UITableViewController subclass that takes an array of values. Then, when the user taps on a row, get the array of posts associated with the selected category and pass that to a new view controller. Then, push the view controller onto the stack, using [[self navigationController] pushViewController:nextViewController animated:YES];.
I've just released an open source RSS/Atom Parser for iPhone and hopefully it might be of some use.
I'd love to hear your thoughts on it too!
Related
I am following the below link to parse the xml for login page, http://yksoftware.blogspot.in/2010/04/iphone-programming-tutorial-xml-login.html
whenever i enter the fields of username and password, it displays login failed only even when i provide the correct username and password in the textfields.
In the following code when i keep the breakpoint in loginPressed method and check, it is not entering the for loop,
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
users = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
NSURL *xmlURL = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://www.mailrail.net/sample.aspx?username=naresh&password=reddy"];
xmlParser = [[NSXMLParser alloc]initWithContentsOfURL:xmlURL];
[xmlParser setDelegate:self];
[xmlParser parse];
}
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didStartElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName attributes:(NSDictionary *)attributeDict{
currentElement = [elementName copy];
if ([elementName isEqualToString:#"User"]) {
item = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
currentUser =[[NSMutableString alloc] init];
currentPassword =[[NSMutableString alloc] init];
}
}
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didEndElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName{
if ([elementName isEqualToString:#"User"]) {
[item setObject:currentUser forKey:#"username"];
[item setObject:currentPassword forKey:#"password"];
[users addObject:[item copy]];
}
}
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser foundCharacters:(NSString *)string{
if ([currentElement isEqualToString:#"username"]) {
[currentUser appendString:string];
}
if ([currentElement isEqualToString:#"password"]) {
[currentPassword appendString:string];
}
}
-(IBAction)loginPressed:(id)sender{
for (NSMutableDictionary *val in users) {
NSMutableString *usrname = [val objectForKey:#"username"];
NSLog(#"%#",usrname);
NSMutableString *psswrd = [val objectForKey:#"password"];
usrname=[usrname stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#"\n" withString:#""];
usrname=[usrname stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#"\t" withString:#""];
psswrd=[psswrd stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#"\n" withString:#""];
psswrd=[psswrd stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#"\t" withString:#""];
if([usrname isEqualToString:[txtUsername text]]&&[psswrd isEqualToString:[txtPassword text]]){
[lblLoginStatus setText:#"Login Successful!!"];
return;
}
}
[lblLoginStatus setText:#"login failed"];
return;
}
-(IBAction)returnClicked:(UITextField *)sender{
[sender resignFirstResponder];
}
-(IBAction)clickBackground:(id)sender{
[txtPassword resignFirstResponder];
[txtUsername resignFirstResponder];
}
and returns with login failed.
Thanks in advance.
You first need to solve the parsing how to parse some thing from xml using parser and then think for loging beacuse if you have made parser then it is easy to use login form. Below is the following tutorial for XML parsing it is detailed and help you can get help.
http://www.edumobile.org/iphone/iphone-programming-tutorials/parsing-an-xml-file/
hope this helps
Just check this
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didStartElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName attributes:(NSDictionary *)attributeDict{
currentElement = [elementName copy];
if ([elementName isEqualToString:#"User"]) {
NSMutableDictionary *item = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
[item setValue:[attributeDict valueForKey:#"username"] forKey:#"username"];
[item setValue:[attributeDict valueForKey:#"password"] forKey:#"password"];
[users addObject:item];
}
}
please del other two delegates and check this
I have developed one application to fetch RSS feed. I am getting this error code 5 for some URLs where as som others are working fine.
I know this error means the xml is invalid. But for my app, I have not written any xml files by my own.
Please tell me the probable reasons for this and let me know the solution
import "RootViewController.h"
#implementation RootViewController
(void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated{
[super viewDidAppear:animated];
if ([stories count] == 0) {
path = #"http://172.19.58.108:8080/jwplayer/JSP/Videolist.jsp";
[self parseXMLFileAtURL:path];
}
}
-(void)parseXMLFileAtURL:(NSString *)URL{
stories = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
NSURL *xmlURL = [NSURL URLWithString:URL];
rssParser = [[NSXMLParser alloc]initWithContentsOfURL:xmlURL];
[rssParser setDelegate:self];
[rssParser setShouldProcessNamespaces:NO];
[rssParser setShouldReportNamespacePrefixes:NO];
[rssParser setShouldResolveExternalEntities:NO];
[rssParser parse];
}
-(void)parserDidStartDocument:(NSXMLParser *)parser{
NSLog(#"Found file and started parsing");
}
-(void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser parseErrorOccurred:(NSError *)parseError{
NSString *errorString = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"Unable to download story feed from website (Error Code %i)", [parseError code]];
NSLog(#"Error parsing xml: %#", errorString);
UIAlertView *errorAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:#"Error loading content" message:errorString delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[errorAlert show];
}
-(void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didStartElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName attributes:(NSDictionary *)attributeDict{
currentElement = [elementName copy];
if ([elementName isEqualToString:#"item"]) {
item = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]init];
currentTitle = [[NSMutableString alloc]init];
currentDate = [[NSMutableString alloc]init];
currentSummary = [[NSMutableString alloc]init];
currentLink = [[NSMutableString alloc]init];
}
}
-(void)parser: (NSXMLParser *)parser didEndElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName{
if ([elementName isEqualToString:#"item"]) {
[item setObject:currentTitle forKey:#"title"];
[item setObject:currentDate forKey:#"date"];
[item setObject:currentSummary forKey:#"summary"];
[item setObject:currentLink forKey:#"link"];
[stories addObject:[item copy]];
NSLog(#"adding story: %#", currentTitle);
}
}
-(void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser foundCharacters:(NSString *)string{
if ([currentElement isEqualToString:#"title"]) {
[currentTitle appendString:string];
}
else if ([currentElement isEqualToString:#"link"]) {
[currentLink appendString:string];
}
else if ([currentElement isEqualToString:#"description"]) {
[currentSummary appendString:string];
}
else if ([currentElement isEqualToString:#"pubDate"]) {
[currentDate appendString:string];
}
}
-(void)parserDidEndDocument:(NSXMLParser *)parser{
[activityIndicator stopAnimating];
[activityIndicator removeFromSuperview];
NSLog(#"all done");
NSLog(#"stories array has %d items", [stories count]);
[newsTable reloadData];
}
Please check your library class for Rss feed parsing. Use standard library class, change the the code accordingly.
I'm following a tutorial and it's working fine but if I wanted to parse 2 RSS feeds it seems to overwrite one array instead of saving them in the respective arrays.
This is in my delegate:
NSURL *url2 = [[NSURL alloc] initWithString:#"myRSSFEED1"];
NSXMLParser *xmlParser1 = [[NSXMLParser alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:url2];
//Initialize the delegate.
XMLParser1 *parser1 = [[XMLParser1 alloc] initXMLParser];
//Set delegate
[xmlParser1 setDelegate:parser1];
//Start parsing the XML file.
BOOL successs = [xmlParser1 parse];
if(successs)
NSLog(#"No Errors");
else
NSLog(#"Error Error Error!!!");
//VIDS
NSURL *url = [[NSURL alloc] initWithString:#"MYRSSFEED2"];
NSXMLParser *xmlParser = [[NSXMLParser alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:url];
//Initialize the delegate.
XMLParser *parser = [[XMLParser alloc] initXMLParser];
//Set delegate
[xmlParser setDelegate:parser];
//Start parsing the XML file.
BOOL success = [xmlParser parse];
if(success)
NSLog(#"No Errors");
else
NSLog(#"Error Error Error!!!");
that parses feed 1, allocates it to the array then parses 2 and seems to overwrite the first insteaf of using the second array that are defined as
#synthesize pics;
#synthesize books;
And saved in my XMLParser & XMLParser1
I can't figure out how to stop it from overwriting.
Here is my XMLParsers too:
- (void)parsers:(NSXMLParser *)parsers didStartElement:(NSString *)elementName
namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qualifiedName
attributes:(NSDictionary *)attributeDict {
if([elementName isEqualToString:#"Books"]) {
//Initialize the array.
appDelegate2.pics = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
}
else if([elementName isEqualToString:#"Book"]) {
//Initialize the book.
apics = [[BookPhoto alloc] init];
//Extract the attribute here.
apics.bookID = [[attributeDict objectForKey:#"id"] integerValue];
NSLog(#"Reading HAVid value :%i", apics.bookID);
}
NSLog(#"Processing Element: %#", elementName);
}
- (void)parsers:(NSXMLParser *)parsers foundCharacters:(NSString *)string {
if(!currentElementValue)
currentElementValue = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithString:string];
else
[currentElementValue appendString:string];
NSLog(#"Processing Value: %#", currentElementValue);
}
- (void)parsers:(NSXMLParser *)parsers didEndElement:(NSString *)elementName
namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName {
if([elementName isEqualToString:#"Books"])
return;
//There is nothing to do if we encounter the Books element here.
//If we encounter the Book element howevere, we want to add the book object to the array
// and release the object.
if([elementName isEqualToString:#"Book"]) {
[appDelegate2.pics addObject:apics];
[apics release];
apics = nil;
}
else
[apics setValue:currentElementValue forKey:elementName];
[currentElementValue release];
currentElementValue = nil;
}
And my XMLParser.m
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didStartElement:(NSString *)elementName
namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qualifiedName
attributes:(NSDictionary *)attributeDict {
if([elementName isEqualToString:#"Books"]) {
//Initialize the array.
appDelegate.books = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
}
else if([elementName isEqualToString:#"Book"]) {
//Initialize the book.
aBook = [[Book alloc] init];
//Extract the attribute here.
aBook.bookID = [[attributeDict objectForKey:#"id"] integerValue];
NSLog(#"Reading id value :%i", aBook.bookID);
}
NSLog(#"Processing Element: %#", elementName);
}
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser foundCharacters:(NSString *)string {
if(!currentElementValue)
currentElementValue = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithString:string];
else
[currentElementValue appendString:string];
NSLog(#"Processing Value: %#", currentElementValue);
}
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didEndElement:(NSString *)elementName
namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName {
if([elementName isEqualToString:#"Books"])
return;
//There is nothing to do if we encounter the Books element here.
//If we encounter the Book element howevere, we want to add the book object to the array
// and release the object.
if([elementName isEqualToString:#"Book"]) {
[appDelegate.books addObject:aBook];
[aBook release];
aBook = nil;
}
else
[aBook setValue:currentElementValue forKey:elementName];
[currentElementValue release];
currentElementValue = nil;
}
Any help on this would be brilliant,
I suggest putting a breakpoint at the point where the array is not getting loaded, and seeing if (1) it even gets called, and (2), whether it is saving the data into the array at all.
my bad
seems i had extra s's in parser:
- (void)parsers:(NSXMLParser *)parsers foundCharacters:(NSString *)string {
if(!currentElementValue)
currentElementValue = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithString:string];
else
[currentElementValue appendString:string];
NSLog(#"Processing Value: %#", currentElementValue);
}
should have been:
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser foundCharacters:(NSString *)string {
if(!currentElementValue)
currentElementValue = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithString:string];
else
[currentElementValue appendString:string];
NSLog(#"Processing Value: %#", currentElementValue);
}
cheers for the help tho
I'm parsing an RSS feed with NSXMLParser and it's working fine for the title and other strings but one of the elements is an image thats like
<!CDATA <a href="http:image..etc>
How do I add that as my cell image in my table view? Would I define that as an image type?
This is what i'm using to do my parsing:
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didStartElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName attributes:(NSDictionary *)attributeDict{
//NSLog(#"found this element: %#", elementName);
currentElement = [elementName copy];
if ([elementName isEqualToString:#"item"]) {
// clear out our story item caches...
item = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
currentTitle = [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
currentDate = [ [NSMutableString alloc] init];
currentSummary = [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
currentLink = [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
}
}
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didEndElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName{
//NSLog(#"ended element: %#", elementName);
if ([elementName isEqualToString:#"item"]) {
// save values to an item, then store that item into the array...
[item setObject:currentTitle forKey:#"title"];
[item setObject:currentLink forKey:#"link"];
[item setObject:currentSummary forKey:#"description"];
[item setObject:currentDate forKey:#"date"];
[stories addObject:[item copy]];
NSLog(#"adding story: %#", currentTitle);
}
}
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser foundCharacters:(NSString *)string{
//NSLog(#"found characters: %#", string);
// save the characters for the current item...
if ([currentElement isEqualToString:#"title"]) {
[currentTitle appendString:string];
} else if ([currentElement isEqualToString:#"link"]) {
[currentLink appendString:string];
} else if ([currentElement isEqualToString:#"description"]) {
[currentSummary appendString:string];
} else if ([currentElement isEqualToString:#"pubDate"]) {
[currentDate appendString:string];
}
}
You can use
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser foundCDATA:(NSData *)CDATABlock
{
NSString *someString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:CDATABlock encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
The point of CDATA is that anything within it is not treated as part of the XML document.
So if you have tags in CDATA the parser will ignore them.
I'm guessing this CDATA is in the description element. So you'll need to extract the tags from the "description" element, either manually or via another instance of a parser.
I am parsing an XML file for two elements: "title" and "noType". Once these are parsed, I am adding them to an object called aMaster, an instance of my own Master class that contains NSString variables.
I am then adding these instances to an NSMutableArray on a singleton, in order to call them elsewhere in the program. The problem is that when I call them, they don't seem to be on the same NSMutableArray index... each index contains either the title OR the noType element, when it should be both... can anyone see what I may be doing wrong? Below is the code for the parser. Thanks so much!!
#import "XMLParser.h"
#import "Values.h"
#import "Listing.h"
#import "Master.h"
#implementation XMLParser
#synthesize sharedSingleton, aMaster;
- (XMLParser *) initXMLParser {
[super init];
sharedSingleton = [Values sharedValues];
aMaster = [[Master init] alloc];
return self;
}
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didStartElement:(NSString *)elementName
namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qualifiedName
attributes:(NSDictionary *)attributeDict {
aMaster = [[Master alloc] init];
//Extract the attribute here.
if ([elementName isEqualToString:#"intro"]) {
aMaster.intro = [attributeDict objectForKey:#"enabled"];
} else if ([elementName isEqualToString:#"item"]) {
aMaster.item_type = [attributeDict objectForKey:#"type"];
//NSLog(#"Did find item with type %#", [attributeDict objectForKey:#"type"]);
//NSLog(#"Reading id value :%#", aMaster.item_type);
} else {
//NSLog(#"No known elements");
}
//NSLog(#"Processing Element: %#", elementName); //HERE
}
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser foundCharacters:(NSString *)string {
if(!currentElementValue)
currentElementValue = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithString:string];
else {
[currentElementValue appendString:string];//[tempString stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]]];
CFStringTrimWhitespace((CFMutableStringRef)currentElementValue);
}
}
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didEndElement:(NSString *)elementName
namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName {
if ([elementName isEqualToString:#"item"]) {
[sharedSingleton.master addObject:aMaster];
NSLog(#"Added %# and %# to the shared singleton", aMaster.title, aMaster.noType); //Only having one at a time added... don't know why
[aMaster release];
aMaster = nil;
} else if ([elementName isEqualToString:#"title"]) {
[aMaster setValue:currentElementValue forKey:#"title"];
} else if ([elementName isEqualToString:#"noType"]) {
[aMaster setValue:currentElementValue forKey:#"noType"];
//NSLog(#"%# should load into the singleton", aMaster.noType);
}
NSLog(#"delimiter");
NSLog(#"%# should load into the singleton", aMaster.title);
NSLog(#"%# should load into the singleton", aMaster.noType);
[currentElementValue release];
currentElementValue = nil;
}
- (void) dealloc {
[aMaster release];
[currentElementValue release];
[super dealloc];
}
#end
Every time that didStartElement is called, you're setting aMaster to a new instance of the Master class. Based on the implementation of didEndElement, it looks like you should only be creating a new instance whenever a new item tag is found. This could be why each entry in the array has one value or the other, since a new instance is created for each value.