As I understand it, Facebook's FBML should render html. But mine isn't. Here is my source code after viewing the page in the browser:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml">
<head id="Head1" runat="server"> <title>test</title>
</head>
<body onload="initFB();">
<script src="http://static.new.facebook.com/js/api_lib/v0.4/FeatureLoader.js.php"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<fb:login-button v="2" size="medium" onlogin="window.location='test.aspx'">Login with your Facebook account</fb:login-button>
<script type="text/javascript" language="text/javascript">
function initFB() {
FB_RequireFeatures(["XFBML"], function(){
FB.init("464 ... my api key here ... b62", "xd_receiver.htm");
});}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Here's the page: http://www.rebelstudent.com/test.aspx
Could it be the server? Is there any change that my host is blocking communication with Facebook somehow? Doesn't make sense because the facebook connect kinda works...the popup windows just doesn't go away. I'm pretty sure it's because these FBML tags aren't being rendered properly and so the "onlogin" function isn't getting called...
Anway, I'm new at this. Any help is appreciated because the facebook developer forums seem kind of dead.
I haven't done any work on Facebook so I don't have a direct answer for you, sorry. However, have you tried starting with a "Hello World" app? Basically remove everything that is not absolutely necessary for Facebook and try to display the text "Hello World" to the screen. Remove the script, the header, fb button, etc.
If you are able to get "Hello World" working, then just add small pieces of the application back in until it breaks. Then you will know exactly what it is that is breaking the output.
If you are not able to get "Hello World" to work, then you are missing a basic requirement. Perhaps somebody else will know what that is.
Well it looks like I need to always use "www" in front of my domain. That was my issue. rebelstudent.com/test.aspx doesn't work but www.rebelstudent.com/test.aspx does. Thanks for everyone's help!
More than likely the problem is your render method for your canvas is set to an IFrame (instead of FBML).
Go here: http://www.facebook.com/developers/apps.php
Click on 'Edit Settings'
Select 'Canvas' in the left navigation
Underneath the 'Canvas Settings' heading, select 'FBML' for the 'Render Method'
FB_RequireFeatures(["XFBML"], function() {
FB.Facebook.init("key", "/xd_receiver.htm");
FB.Connect.requireSession();
FB.ensureInit(function() {
FB.Connect.showPermissionDialog("offline_access,read_stream", function(x) { alert(x); window.location = "/myAuthorizeApp"; });
});
});
It doesn't do quite the same thing as you're trying to achieve, but I found I needed to require XFBML to get the the other JS functions to work properly, strange enough.. Also, look into rendering XFBML server side.
Related
What should contain a HTML file to display it on a Facebook Page's Tab. I have added the tab, but I get blank page, I have tried everything, searched hours, my URL is HTTPS, so I really don't know...
Could you paste anybody a full HTML code that works, appears in a Page's Tab with an app? Thanks!
That would be the minimum, it definitely works:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
hello there
</body>
</html>
As you can see, nothing fancy there. Without any test URL, we can only tell you to open the browser console and search for errors.
We found the answer, the server doesn't enable the iframing, so what I tried was good, but
Console's JavaScript error: Load denied by X-Frame-Options: https://www.... does not permit cross-origin framing.
So we contacted to our hosting company to solve this.
UPDATE: Hosting support added the following code to my .htaccess file: Header always unset X-Frame-Options, what solved my problem.
I've been working on a problem for the last day and a half now and have still yet to find a solution.
When visitng my game on facebook (which is in facebook's iFrame) php sessions don't work. This is for IE and Safari. Chrome works fine.
I've already read all the posts on stack about this problem, which seems to be down to third party cookie security and needing interaction with the iFrame first. There was a workaround by making javascript post some form data to the iFrame first, but this seems to have been 'fixed' in the latest versions of the browsers very recently as this no longer works.
I even tried implementing a start page that would require them to click a link first (in the iFrame) to load another page which would then create the session. But even THAT doesn't work.
I'm also having trouble even loading new pages in the iFrame using javascript, which seems to always cause infinite loop refreshes.
And no, P3P headers do NOT solve it.
Does anyone have a solution to this problem? I can't be the only one with it, considering how many facebook apps exist!
I came across this problem using a client that had "Accept third party cookies" disabled. My solution was to force PHP to embed the session ID into the URI by putting this line at the start of each page:
ini_set('session.use_trans_sid', true);
As the URLs are in iframe within Facebook the SID is not seen in the top window.
For IE, you will need the P3P Headers set. Something like:
<?php header('P3P: CP="CAO PSA OUR"'); ?>
Safari blocks 3rd-party cookies by default. Currently, the only work-around that is working for me is to "pop-up" a new window to set the cookies. I have something like this:
<script type="text/javascript">
function safariFix(){
if (navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Safari') != -1 && navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Chrome') == -1){
window.open('https://yourdomainname.com/safari.php', 'Safari Fix','width=100,height=100');
}
}
</script>
And safari.php will have this:
<?php
setcookie("safari_test", "1");
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Safari Fix</title>
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.6.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
window.close();
});
</script>
<body>
Since Safari does not accept third-party cookies by default, we are forced to open this window.
This window will automatically close once we have set the cookies.
</body>
</html>
PROBLEM: This won't work if users have "block pop-ups" enabled in Safari. If anyone has a better solution for this, inform me ;)
I use a script I got from the thread below, and adapted slightly
New Facebook like button HTML validation
however the channelurl doesn't work(lots of fd_fragment and multiple visits 10s apart) and I am not 100% convinced about the provenance or the effectiveness of the code, though it does leave me with valid xhtml,
I have tested the like function and it works for me, but I keep seeing "like" operations in my analytics that don't translate into visible "likes" from visitors
furthermore, I find no ref to "fbcont" in facebook literature
Sadly, javascript/ajax is not yet comfortable for me so i'm fumbling a bit here
Can anyone enlighten me about whats wrong with the code
Thanks
My Code:
<div id="FbCont">
<script src="http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1" type="text/javascript">
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
<!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--
var fb = document.createElement('fb:like');
fb.setAttribute("href","http://www.mydomainname.com");
fb.setAttribute("send","true");
fb.setAttribute("action","like");
fb.setAttribute("layout","button_count");
fb.setAttribute("show_faces","true");
fb.setAttribute("width","100");
fb.setAttribute("font","");
fb.setAttribute("channelUrl","http://www.mydomainname.com/channel.html");
document.getElementById("FbCont").appendChild(fb);
//--><!]]>
</script>
</div>
I'm trying to set up some like buttons to a project. These buttons live inside a jquery slideshow with Aino's Galleria and let you "Like" each different slide. I'm using an xHTML strict document and while in Firefox (and Firebug) everything seems ok, but in webkit inspector I get this:
XML self-closing tag syntax used on <fb:like>. The tag will not be closed.
[The HTML that caused this error was generated by a script.] XML self-closing tag syntax used on <fb:like>. The tag will not be closed.
I get one of these every slide, so there are 28 errors. Looking into it, found some seem to enclose the fb:like into something like this:
<script type="text/javascript">
//<![CDATA[
document.write('<fb:like href="<?php echo "http://www.site/image-".$image_id ;?>" width="260" height="80" show_faces="false" />');
//]]>
</script>
The above, still works in Firefox, but not in Safari. The inspector says:
26 XFBML tags failed to render in 30000ms.
Moreover, for the Facebook like buttons to work with the Galleria Jquery plugin, I have a custom function that reloads only the facebook like button concerning the actual slide which appears briefly upon loading the slide:
[...]
extend: function(options) {
// listen to when an image is shown
this.bind(Galleria.IMAGE, function(e) {
number = e.index + 1;
tag = $('.galleria-info-description .info-box-'+number).find('.btn_fb');
$(tag).each(function() {
FB.XFBML.parse( this );
});
});
}
This thing is getting more complex and really don't know who is causing the problem! Hope somebody can help or ask the right questions!
Add this attribute to your <html> tag:
xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml"
If that doesn't work, you could try generating the buttons in iFrame form instead of using the XFBML tags.
The code that you are trying to use here is part of the Open Social DTD. XHTML Strict is not able to parse this code, it is not part of the spec and is therefore invalid.
Take a look at the documentation for Facebook Open Social
and you will see that the document must be marked up with a very different DTD.
Try using HTML5 instead, it's not as strict as XHTML and especially XHTML strict. XHTML is dead anyway.
We currently have an iframe-based Facebook canvas application in the works. The canvas portion is working fine and doesn't really touch the Facebook API at all, since we don't really need any permissions from users in terms of accessing their social graph; the data we're using comes entirely from outside of Facebook.
What we would like to do is allow users to add an FBML version of our app to their profiles as a tab. However, it isn't clear how we are supposed to go about enabling that functionality using the current Facebook APIs.
The canvas page and callback settings are set up and working correctly, and we currently have a tab name and URL set up in our Application Settings (and hitting the tab URL directly will load our minimal test page), but there's no obvious way to offer users the ability to add this tab to their profiles.
Our initial thought was that we would need to add our own "Add Profile Tab" button in xfbml as mentioned at http://wiki.developers.facebook.com/index.php/Fb:add-profile-tab
But even when we reduce the iframe to something as barebones as
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
</head>
<body>
<script src="http://static.ak.facebook.com/js/api_lib/v0.4/FeatureLoader.js.php/en_US" type="text/javascript"></script>
<fb:add-profile-tab></fb:add-profile-tab>
<script type="text/javascript">
FB.init("<our secret key>", "xd_receiver.htm");
</script>
</body>
</html>
the xfbml element fails to render. Safari and Chrome both list the following error in the console: "Unsafe JavaScript attempt to access frame with URL [our app url on facebook] from frame with URL [URL our iframe loads from]. Domains, protocols and ports must match."
We do have the Connect URL pointing at our app in the Connect tab of the application settings page. The xd_receiver.htm file is located in the same directory as the iframe page and its contents are
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<body>
<script src="http://static.ak.facebook.com/js/api_lib/v0.4/XdCommReceiver.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</body>
</html>
which seems to be what all of the relevant documentation recommends. The browser is definitely loading it as verified through the relevant debugging panes (web inspector, firebug, etc).
So the question is, is this the proper way of going about adding "add to profile tab" functionality to our application? If so, how do we resolve the cross-domain error? If not, what should we be doing instead? The current documentation seems to focus heavily on the Graph and Authentication APIs, neither of which really mention profile tabs.
In your Application settings, ensure these are set:
Canvas >
Canvas Page URL
Canvas Callback URL
Profiles >
Tab Name
Tab URL
The Tab request will go to {Canvas Callback URL}/{Tab URL}. Then something like this should work: http://apps.facebook.com/fbrelll/xfbml/fb:add-profile-tab
That's using the updated JS SDK. I can't post more links, but the developer site and github repository have useful information about the SDK.
It turned out that <fb:add-profile-tab> simply doesn't render without the user having first allowed the app to connect to them via something like <fb:login-button>