Obtaining double value out of array, iphone - iphone

NSDecimalNumber *lat = [[NSDecimalNumber alloc]initWithDouble:sqlite3_column_double(selectStatement, 1)];
[latt addObject:lat];
[lat release];
CLLocationCoordinate2D annot;
annot.latitude = [[latt objectAtIndex:k]doubleValue];
The above 2 codes shows the creation and retrieving of double values from an array. I've stored some values of type double in the database. I retrieve them and store them in an array. I'm not getting any problem there.
But when i try to get them out of the array, as in the second one, i'm getting a warning, paasing argument 1 if 'objectAtIndex' makes pointer from integer without a cast. What might be the problem?
Also when i try to assign the unsigned integer stored in the array as NSNumber to an unsigned integer variable, 'm getting a warning assignmentmakes pointer from integer without a cast. What are these warnings pointing to?
[back addObject:[NSNumber numberWithUnsignedInt:12]];
k = [[back objectAtIndex:0]unsignedIntegerValue];

Define k as an NSUInteger:
NSUInteger k;

Related

How to convert NSDecimalNumber to CLLocationDegrees without losing precision?

I need to convert NSDecimalNumber with lat/lon values which I need to convert to CLLocationDegrees. I used -[NSDecimalNumber doubleValue] method. But the value loses its precision. I want the values to be same. The following is what I am talking about(I hope everyone would be aware about this issue already).
NSString *coordStr = #"-33.890934125621094";
NSDecimalNumber *lat = [NSDecimalNumber decimalNumberWithString:coordStr];
NSLog(#"%#", lat); // -33.890934125621094
NSLog(#"%lf", [lat doubleValue]); // -33.890934
Is there any way that I should do instead of doing the above?
Try out to convert the String with the doubleValue method
NSString *coordStr = #"-33.890934125621094";
NSLog(#"%.17g",coordStr.doubleValue); //-33.890934125621094
Check out this post: How to print a double with full precision on iOS?
edit:
the docu says: typedef double CLLocationDegrees; so you can double test = coordStr.doubleValue; the problem is only, that NSLog doesn't print the complete value. but instead the double var saves the complete value.
CLLocationDegree is a double. So the maximum precision can only equal that of a double datatype.

IndexOfObject return 2147483647

I have an array with 10 items. When I call "IndexOfObject" for the elements number 9 and the element number 10 Xcode return an exception: "NSRangeException"
reason: '_[_NSCFArray objectAtIndex:] index:2147483647 beyond
bounds(10)'.
From a previous NSLog, I saw that the two elements exist in the array but indexOfObject not find them. Why?
My code is:
NSDictionary * headConfig =[avatarDictionaryToSave objectForKey:#"head_dictionary"];
NSString * headImage =[headConfig objectForKey:#"layer_key"];
NSString * pathFace =[[NSBundle mainBundle]pathForResource:#"Face" ofType:#"plist"];
NSLog(#"%#", headImage);
NSArray *arrayFace =[NSArray arrayWithContentsOfFile:pathFace];
NSLog(#"the elements are: %#", arrayFace);//here headImage is present
int index =[arrayFace indexOfObject:headImage];
NSLog(#"the index is %d", index);
indexOfObject: returns NSNotFound when the object is not present in the array. NSNotFound is defined as NSIntegerMax (== 2147483647 on iOS 32 bit).
So it seems that the object you are looking for is just not there.
Please change the coding of adding the array values as I mentioned below.
// [arr_values addObject:[dictionary valueForKey:#"Name"]];
[arr_values addObject:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",[dictionary valueForKey:#"Name"]]];
When target array elements are not in string format then while we using the
indexOfObject then that value can't able to find in the target array. So please try to
change the value of object as mentioned above while adding into array.
By default, an integer is assumed to be signed.
In other words the compiler assumes that an integer variable will be called upon to store either a negative or positive number. This limits the extent that the range can reach in either direction.
For example, a 32-bit int has a range of 4,294,967,295. In practice, because the value could be positive or negative the range is actually −2,147,483,648 to +2,147,483,647.
If we know that a variable will never be called upon to store a negative value, we can declare it as unsigned, thereby extending the (positive) range to 0 to +4,294,967,295.
An unsigned int is specified as follows:
unsigned int myint;

NSNumber stored in NSUserDefaults

Something weird just happened.
I stored a NSNumber with an unsigned long long value in NSUserDefaults. When I retrieve it, the value just changed. It seems that system thinks the number is long long instead of unsigned long long.
What's worse is that when I compare the number retrieved from UserDefaults with the original number, the result is NotEqual!
what's wrong with the code? Thank you!
static NSString * const NumberKey = #"MyNumber";
unsigned long long value = 15908045869032883218ULL;
if ([[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:NumberKey] == nil) {
NSNumber *number = [NSNumber numberWithUnsignedLongLong:value];
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:number forKey:NumberKey];
NSLog(#"Original Number:%#", number); // 15908045869032883218, right
}
NSNumber *number = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:NumberKey];
NSLog(#"Current Number:%#", number); // -2538698204676668398, weird
NSLog(#"Current Value:%llu", [number unsignedLongLongValue]); // 15908045869032883218, right
NSLog(#"%d", [number isEqualToNumber:[NSNumber numberWithUnsignedLongLong:value]]); // 0
NSLog(#"%d", [number unsignedLongLongValue] == value); // 1
To further answer your question. If you look in the documentation for NSNumber's isEqualToNumber: function you will notice the following line,
Two NSNumber objects are considered equal if they have the same id values or if they have equivalent values
it's important you understand this. In your code you are asking is my NSNumber object "number" equal to "value", you are not asking does the numerical value stored within my NSNumber object "number" equal the numerical value stored within my NSNumber object "value".
The last line of code you have written shows that in fact your NSNumber's numerical values are in fact equal.
NSLog(#"%d", [number unsignedLongLongValue] == value); //1
So you are correctly storing and retrieving the values, you should be using the == comparison method with NSNumber objects stored numerical values (ie intValue == intValue, unsignedLongLongValue == unsignedLongLongValue) and not comparing their object id's together.
As for this line of code
NSLog(#"Current Number:%#", number); // -2538698204676668398, weird
This is not weird, this is perfectly normal, as you have told NSLog to print out an NSObject representation of 'number'. I'm not 100% certain but I believe that NSNumber's - ( NSString * ) description function defaults to return an unsigned int value for the numerical value it contains. This is why you are getting the large negative number returned. You may want to look at NSNumber's - (NSString *)descriptionWithLocale:(id)aLocale function to print out the data in a more logical for for you, or you could use
NSLog(#"Current Number:%llu", [number unsignedLongLongValue]);
Which will give you the right answer.
EDIT:
Further to this, after looking into the issue what is happening is that on recollection of your NSNumber object from UserDefaults it's original number type is not being preserved (this information is highlighted in the documentation for NSNumber in the overview section)
(Note that number objects do not necessarily preserve the type they are created with.)
You can see this yourself if you log the following after retrieving "number" from user defaults (add this to the end of the code you have in your question) and have a look at the encoding values shown here
NSLog(#"%s", [number objCType]); //This will log out q
NSLog(#"%s", [[NSNumber numberWithUnsignedLongLong:value] objCType]); //this will log out Q
The difference between Q and q is that Q is an unsigned value... hence why you are having issues with the isEqualToNumber: function as the number types are different.
If you are so dead set on using the iSEqualToNumber: function to compare values then you could implement this to retrieve your value from NSUserDefaults.
NSNumber *number = [NSNumber numberWithUnsignedLongLong:[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:NumberKey] unsignedLongLongValue]];
You could look at using the NSNumber compare: function to see if the returned value is NSOrderedSame however this will not work for comparing unsigned vs signed values of the same type so in your situation I'd use the above as retrieving the data from NSUserDefaults is stripping the "signedness" of your number.
At the end of the day if you want to store NSNumber into NSUserDefaults this code works for me even for large integers like: 881217446193276338
To save:
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:self.myUser.sessionid forKey:#"sessionid"];
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] synchronize];
To recover:
self.myUser.sessionid = (NSNumber *)[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:#"sessionid"];
It's storing it correctly, nothing is wrong with your code except:
NSLog(#"Current Number:%#", number);
Here number is a non-string object, you might think of it as a wrapper for a numerical primitive. Or you might think that NSNumber instances objectify a primitive type.
What you need is some thing like:
NSLog(#"Current Number:%#", [number stringValue]);
Here is a speculative answer:
The NSNumber documentation states that:
(Note that number objects do not necessarily preserve the type they are created with.) .
So it must be using a different internal storage for this type, and only gives you the correct value when you specifically ask for the unsigned long long value. The description method, which is called in your NSLog statement, may be defaulting to a different representation type.
And / or there may be some quirk of the unarchiver that is preventing the isEqualToNumber method working on the value returned from defaults. If you do that comparison between two NSNumbers created in the same scope, does it work? The correct value is definitely in there somewhere given your last statement returns true.

NSString to NSNumber : what am I doing wrong here?

I am executing this code:
NSLog(#"Converting line number %# to int...",currentValue);
NSNumber * currentNumber = [NSNumber numberWithInt:[currentValue integerValue]];
NSLog(#"Converted integer %d",currentNumber);
Which outputs this:
Converting line number 211 to int...
Converted integer 62549488
What am I doing wrong here ? In this case, currentValue is a NSMutableString with value of 211.
"currentNumber" is and object, which you're trying to print with %d.
NSLog(#"Converted integer %d", [currentNumber intValue]);
Although your question has already been answered there is something else wrong with your code.
There are differences between Cocoa methods with int and integer in their names.
The ones with int such as numberWithInt or intValue deal with int s.
The ones with integer such as numberWithInteger or integerValue deal with NSInteger s.
This might be a source of errors and inconsistency when programming 32/64-bit programs.
Just something to be aware of and consistent with.
NSNumber is inherited NSObject class.Its not an Integer.So you can use "%#" instead of %d.
You change your NSLog line as follows,
NSLog(#"Converted integer %#",currentNumber);

Why isn't the NSNumber class correctly converting my NSString object to a long long?

I'm trying to convert an NSString object to an NSNumber with the same numerical value. When I create the NSString object using this statement...
NSString *songID = [localNotif.userInfo objectForKey:#"SongID"];
the var songID contains the string value #"10359537395704663785". and when I attempt to convert it to an NSNumber object using the statement...
NSNumber *songIDNumber = [NSNumber numberWithLongLong:[songID longLongValue]];
the var songIDNumber contains the wrong value of 9223372036854775807
What am I doing wrong? It might also be worth noting that sometimes this code does work and produce the correct NSNumber value, but most of the time it fails as shown above.
Thanks in advance for your help!
UPDATE: God I love this site! Thanks to unbeli and carl, I was able to fix it using the updated code for converting from the NSString to the NSNumber...
unsigned long long ullvalue = strtoull([songID UTF8String], NULL, 0);
NSNumber *songIDNumber = [NSNumber numberWithUnsignedLongLong:ullvalue];
longLongValue returns LLONG_MAX in case of overflow, and LLONG_MAX is exactly what you get, 9223372036854775807. You value simply does not fit in long long
Try using NSDecimalNumber instead.
9223372036854775807 decimal is 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF in hex. Your number is 10359537395704663785, which is too large for a long long and overflows. From the NSString documentation:
Returns LLONG_MAX or LLONG_MIN on overflow.