uiscrollview not switching image subviews - iphone

I'm building a comic viewer app, that consists of two view controllers, the root viewcontroller basically displays a view where a user decides what comic they want to read by pressing a button. The second viewController actually displays the comic as a uiscrollview with a toolbar and a title at the top.
So the problem I am having is that the comic image panels themselves are not changing from whatever the first comic you go to if you select another comic after viewing the first one. The way I set it up, and I admit it's not exactly mvc, so please don't hate, anyway the way I set it up is each comic uiscrollview consists of x number of jpg images where each comic set's image names have a common prefix and then a number like 'funny1.jpg', 'funny2.jpg', 'funny3.jpg' and 'soda1.jpg', 'soda2.jpg', 'soda3.jpg', etc...
so when a user selects a comic to view in the root controller it makes a call to the delegate and sets ivars on instances of the comicviewcontroller that belongs to the delegate (mainDelegate.comicViewController.property) I set the number of panels in that comic, the comic name for the title label, and the image prefix.
The number of images changes(or at least the number that you can scroll through), and the title changes but for some reason the images are the same ones as whatever comic you clicked on initially.
I'm basing this whole app off of the 'scrolling' code sample from apple.
I thought if I added a viewWillAppear:(BOOL) animated call to the comicViewController everytime the user clicked the button that would fix it but it didn't, after all that is where the scrollview is laid out.
Anyway here is some code from each of the two controllers:
RootController:
-(IBAction) launchComic2{
AppDelegate *mainDelegate = [(AppDelegate *) [UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate];
mainDelegate.myViewController.comicPageCount = 3;
mainDelegate.myViewController.comicTitle.text = #"\"Death by ETOH\"";
mainDelegate.myViewController.comicImagePrefix = #"etoh";
[mainDelegate.myViewController viewWillAppear:YES];
[mainDelegate.window addSubview: mainDelegate.myViewController.view];
comicViewController:
-(void) viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor viewFlipsideBackgroundColor];
// 1. setup the scrollview for multiple images and add it to the view controller
//
// note: the following can be done in Interface Builder, but we show this in code for clarity
[scrollView1 setBackgroundColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
[scrollView1 setCanCancelContentTouches:NO];
scrollView1.indicatorStyle = UIScrollViewIndicatorStyleWhite;
scrollView1.clipsToBounds = YES; // default is NO, we want to restrict drawing within our scrollview
scrollView1.scrollEnabled = YES;
// pagingEnabled property default is NO, if set the scroller will stop or snap at each photo
// if you want free-flowing scroll, don't set this property.
scrollView1.pagingEnabled = YES;
// load all the images from our bundle and add them to the scroll view
NSUInteger i;
for (i = 1; i <= self.comicPageCount; i++)
{
NSString *imageName = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#%d.jpg", self.comicImagePrefix, i];
NSLog(#"%#%d.jpg", self.comicImagePrefix, i);
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:imageName];
UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:image];
// setup each frame to a default height and width, it will be properly placed when we call "updateScrollList"
CGRect rect = imageView.frame;
rect.size.height = kScrollObjHeight;
rect.size.width = kScrollObjWidth;
imageView.frame = rect;
imageView.tag = i; // tag our images for later use when we place them in serial fashion
[scrollView1 addSubview:imageView];
[imageView release];
}
[self layoutScrollImages]; // now place the photos in serial layout within the scrollview
}
- (void)layoutScrollImages
{
UIImageView *view = nil;
NSArray *subviews = [scrollView1 subviews];
// reposition all image subviews in a horizontal serial fashion
CGFloat curXLoc = 0;
for (view in subviews)
{
if ([view isKindOfClass:[UIImageView class]] && view.tag > 0)
{
CGRect frame = view.frame;
frame.origin = CGPointMake(curXLoc, 0);
view.frame = frame;
curXLoc += (kScrollObjWidth);
}
}
// set the content size so it can be scrollable
[scrollView1 setContentSize:CGSizeMake((self.comicPageCount * kScrollObjWidth), [scrollView1 bounds].size.height)];
}
Any help would be appreciated on this.
Nick

So what I ended up doing is just making multiple instances of the comic controller inside the delegate instead of just re-using the one. Will update this if I run into problems.
Nick

Related

How to show multiple images inside UIScrollView in iOS

I am making one iPhone app in which i need to show some images inside UIScrollView, on left and right there will be two buttons user can click on button and it will show the next or previous image. Also at the bottom there is one button, when user will click on that button it will show the image which we have selected in scrollview.I would like to know how do we show multiple images inside that scrollview and while selecting bottom button, how to find which image was there inside scrollview.
An example from danielbeard.wordpress.com
In case your image names aren't just numbers:
UIScrollView *scrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height)];
[scrollView setPagingEnabled:YES];
[scrollView setAlwaysBounceVertical:NO];
NSArray *imagesArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:#"img1.png", #"img2.png", #"img3.png", nil];
for (int i = 0; i < [imagesArray count]; i++)
{
CGFloat xOrigin = i * scrollView.frame.size.width;
UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(xOrigin, 0, scrollView.frame.size.width, scrollView.frame.size.height)];
[imageView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[imagesArray objectAtIndex:i]]];
[imageView setContentMode:UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit];
[scrollView addSubview:imageView];
}
[scrollView setContentSize:CGSizeMake(scrollView.frame.size.width * [imagesArray count], scrollView.frame.size.height)];
have look on to this example:
http://danielbeard.wordpress.com/2012/09/17/adding-a-uiscrollview-to-a-uiview-ios/
Apple.developer PhotoScroller demonstrates the use of embedded UIScrollViews and CATiledLayer to create a rich user experience for displaying and paginating photos that can be individually panned and zoomed.
CATiledLayer is used to increase the performance of paging, panning, and zooming with high-resolution images or large sets of photos.
you just simply first
create a new view on runtime and image and assign tag all views like 1000 or 100 and increment on tag value and then add this view to scrollview and two buttons for left and right moving and make their outlet actions and add all the scrollview sub views in to an mutable array like this
indexStart=100;
UIView *AddView=[[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(55, 0, 100, 100)];
AddView.tag=indexStart;
btnTap.tag=indexStart;
UIImageView *imgview=[[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100)];
[AddView addSubview:imgview];
imgview.image=image;
imgview.tag=1000;
[ScrollView addSubview:AddView];
[imgArray addObject:AddView];
you use loop to do this and on left and right button you use this code and in this code editImgeView is the image view inbetween left and right button where you show the image you just simple indexstart ++ or -- if user choose right or left button
for (int index = 0; index < [imgAddArrayAfter count]; index ++ ) {
NSLog(#"index %d",index);
UIView *vc=[imgArray objectAtIndex:index];
NSLog(#"view tag %d",vc.tag);
if(vc.tag == indexStart)
{
UIImageView *modalView=(UIImageView *) [vc viewWithTag:1000];
editImgeView.image=modalView.image;
}
}
i hope you understand ;-)
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
UIScrollView *scrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height)];
scrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(320, 465);
[scrollView setScrollEnabled:YES];
[scrollView setPagingEnabled:YES];
[scrollView setAlwaysBounceVertical:NO];
[self.view addSubview:scrollView];
NSMutableArray *arrImage = [NSMutableArray arrayWithObjects:#"food1.jpeg", #"food2.jpeg", #"food3.jpeg",#"food4.jpeg", #"food5.jpeg", #"food6.jpeg",#"food7.jpeg", #"food8.jpeg", #"foo9.jpeg",#"food10.jpeg", #"food11.jpeg", #"food12.jpeg",#"food13.jpeg", #"food14.jpeg", #"food15.jpeg", #"food16.jpeg", nil];
for (int i = 0; i < [arrImage count]; i++)
{
CGFloat xOrigin = i * scrollView.frame.size.width;
UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(xOrigin, 0, scrollView.frame.size.width, scrollView.frame.size.height)];
[imageView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[arrImage objectAtIndex:i]]];
[imageView setContentMode:UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit];
[scrollView addSubview:imageView];
}
[scrollView setContentSize:CGSizeMake(scrollView.frame.size.width * [arrImage count], scrollView.frame.size.height)];
}
I know this thread is old, but I think the problem with loading lot's of images in the scroll view still exists. If you ever want to load images in the scroll view you will face a problem of memory usage. The images most likely will consume most of your device's memory. The only way of doing is to create reusable scroll view that works similar to the uitableview - the scroll view that has pool of views (with images) ready to display. This can be quite complex to create.
I have created open source project to support reusable loading images in the scroll view. It is very easy to implement. You need to call couple of delegate and data source methods and that's it. There is also sample project for obj-c and swift in order to make easy to understand. Please feel free to contribute. I hope it will be useful.
here is a source: https://github.com/sumofighter666/ReusableScrollView

How to add View below other view in ViewController in iOS?

In my app i am creating view controller with mixed of UILabel and UITextview which want to be scrollable because the text are dynamic and also exceeds vertical screen size.
I am currently having Scrollview which has subviews as below. Views are created in Xcode 4.3 Storyboard.
UILabel1(Say Heading)
UITextView1(Dynamic text which can be any size)
UILabel2(Second Heading)
UITextView2(Dynamic text which can be any size)
and so on.
The problem is
When the UITextView1 has more content then it overlaps with UILabel2 which i don't want.
I would like to have UILabel1 on top of scrollView and UITextView1 below the UILabel1. UILabel2 below UITextView1 and so on.
What i have to do to achieve this?
EDIT
In Storyboard
![enter image description here][1]
In Simulator
![enter image description here][2]
Thanks for your help guys. Much appreciated.
Code
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
[scrollView setScrollEnabled:YES];
[self.view addSubview:cockTailNameLabel];
[self.view insertSubview:txtIngredients belowSubview:cockTailNameLabel];
[self.view insertSubview:scrollView belowSubview:cockTailNameLabel];
//[scrollView]
[self.cockTailNameLabel setText:self.passcockTailName];
[_txtUse setText:self.passUse];
[_txtUse setEditable:NO];
[_txtUse setUserInteractionEnabled:NO];
CGRect useFrame = _txtUse.frame;
useFrame.size.height = _txtUse.contentSize.height;
_txtUse.frame = useFrame;
[txtIngredients setText:self.passIngredients];
[txtIngredients setEditable:NO];
[txtIngredients setUserInteractionEnabled:NO];
CGRect ingredientFrame = txtIngredients.frame;
ingredientFrame.size.height = txtIngredients.contentSize.height;
txtIngredients.frame = ingredientFrame;
[txtRecipe setText:self.passReceipe];
[txtRecipe setEditable:NO];
[txtRecipe setUserInteractionEnabled:NO];
CGRect recipeFrame = txtIngredients.frame;
recipeFrame.size.height = txtRecipe.contentSize.height;
txtRecipe.frame = recipeFrame;
[scrollView insertSubview:_txtUse belowSubview:cockTailNameLabel];
[scrollView insertSubview:titleIngredients belowSubview:_txtUse];
[scrollView insertSubview:txtIngredients belowSubview:titleIngredients];
[scrollView insertSubview:btnReceipe belowSubview:txtIngredients];
[scrollView insertSubview:btnHome belowSubview:txtIngredients];
[scrollView insertSubview:txtRecipe belowSubview:btnHome];
[scrollView insertSubview:btnfacebookShare belowSubview:txtRecipe];
[scrollView insertSubview:btnTwitterShare belowSubview:txtRecipe];
/*[scrollView addSubview:_txtUse];
[scrollView addSubview:titleIngredients];
[scrollView addSubview:txtIngredients];
[scrollView addSubview:btnReceipe];
[scrollView addSubview:btnHome];
[scrollView addSubview:txtRecipe];
[scrollView addSubview:btnfacebookShare];
[scrollView addSubview:btnTwitterShare];*/
[scrollView setContentSize:CGSizeMake(320, 1000)];
NSLog(#"RecipeName :%# ",passcockTailName);
}
In Storyboard or IB you can rearrange them freely.
In code you do - (void)insertSubview:(UIView *)view belowSubview:(UIView *)siblingSubview.
In code (in viewDidLoad):
UIScrollView *scroll =[[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGrectMake(0,0 320, 480)];
[self.view addSubview:scroll];
// code to init your UI object
UILabel *uilabel1 = [[UIlabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGrectMake(10,10, 100, 40)]; // example
uilabel1.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:10];
uilabel1.text = #"UILabel1";
uilabel1.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
//
//
UILabel *uilabel2 = [[UIlabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGrectMake(10, 10 + 10 + uilabel1.frame.origin.y, 100, 40)]; // example
uilabel2.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:10];
uilabel2.text = #"UILabel2";
uilabel2.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
//
//
[scroll addSubview:uilabel1];
[uilabel1 releale];
[scroll addSubview:uilabel2];
[uilabel2 releale];
//
//
// in end
float offset = 10.0 * 2; // offset between uiobjects, N - number of objects
scroll.contentSize = CGSizeMake (0, 0, uilabel1.frame.size.height + uilabel2.frame.size.height + offset, 320);
Note that you may set frame (and other properties) of yours uiobjects and adds it in order to descend.
You can tell next view to start from the end of the first view like so:
startYOfNextView = firstView.frame.origin.y position + firstView.frame.size.height;
Do the same for the rest of the other view. If your view has variable text length, you may need to precaculate the height of the string based on a specific font e.g.:
CGSize maxSize = CGSizeMake(widthOfView, 9999999);
CGSize expectedSize = CGSizeMake(stringVar sizeWithFont:[UIFont fontWithName:#"Arial"] withMaxSize:maxSize lineBreakMode:UILineBreakModeWordWrap);
then tell your dynamic view to use the height of expectedSize variable like so:
myDynamicView = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(..., expectedSize.height)];
Your issue is labels are coming on top of the textview (Overlapped), right?
In This case, you are modifying the height of the textview dynamically. If its just for display purpose you can set the text to a UILabel with numberOfLines = 0 instead of UITextview; As its added to scrollview adding a label will be fine.
Also you need to modify the origin.y of the remaining views so that it will be properly aligned. ie, secondView.origin.y = firstView.origin.y + firstView.size.height + offset. Likewise modify the origin of the remaining views wrt the just above view. So that its origin will lie outside the previous view frame.
In my case I had to project it over the parent view, so remember there is also something,
- (void)insertSubview:(UIView *)view aboveSubview:(UIView *)siblingSubview
I think adding a transparent UI button is the fastest solution. You could add it once and then show / hide whenever you need to disable all views below the current one (assuming the "current" view, say a popup, was added last to your superview).
Declare an instance variable UIButton* _parentDisablingOverlay; in your popup view, then add this in its init or layoutSubviews method:
_parentDisablingOverlay = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,0, self.superview.frame.size.width, self.superview.frame.size.height)];
[self.superview insertSubview:_parentDisablingOverlay belowSubview:self];
_parentDisablingOverlay.hidden = true;
Later on, when you want to show the popup and disable everything below:
- (void) open {
self.hidden = false;
_parentDisablingOverlay.hidden = false;
}
Similarly to close and re-enable everything:
- (void) close {
self.hidden = true;
_parentDisablingOverlay.hidden = true;
}

A UIView subview doesn't show in UIScrollView

I'm a newbe on iOS development, I'm trying to make a scroll header like Engadget's app for iPhone, i created a custom UIView to act as a subview for UIScrollView, the algorithm for placing the subviews seems to be ok as I can Scroll the subviews, programatically i change the background color of the views, but the problem is that I can't see anything of the content, just gray backgrounds what am I doing wrong?
Thanks in advance.
This is my code:
Promoted is a UIView with two labels and a UIImageView.
- (void)layoutScrollSubViews
{
promoted *view = nil;
NSArray *subviews = [sView1 subviews];
// reposition all image subviews in a horizontal serial fashion
CGFloat curXLoc = 0;
for (view in subviews)
{
if ([view isKindOfClass:[promoted class]] && view.tag > 0)
{
CGRect frame = view.frame;
frame.origin = CGPointMake(curXLoc, 0);
frame.size.height = kScrollObjHeight;
frame.size.width = kScrollObjWidth;
view.frame = frame;
curXLoc += (kScrollObjWidth);
}
}
// set the content size so it can be scrollable
[sView1 setContentSize:CGSizeMake((kNumImages * kScrollObjWidth), [sView1 bounds].size.height)];
}
// Implement viewDidLoad to do additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
- (void)viewDidLoad{
NSUInteger i;
for (i = 1; i <= kNumImages; i++)
{
promoted *p = [[promoted alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 187)];
p.title.text = #"Test 1";
p.num.text = #"1/1";
p.num.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
// setup each frame to a default height and width, it will be properly placed when we call "updateScrollList"
p.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:(.9/i) green:(.9/i) blue:(.9/i) alpha:1];
p.tag = i; // tag our images for later use when we place them in serial fashion
[sView1 addSubview:p];
[p release];
}
[self layoutScrollSubViews];
[super viewDidLoad];
}
You can do two things:
1. Add your image view and labels directly to scrollView
2. also alloc your label and ImageView before adding them to your UIView(and don't forgot to release them when requirement is finish, in respective scope)
As per my experience, UIScrollView is a weird buggy control released by apple. Don't know why it behaves abnormal when added through nib file. I always try to create UIScrollView programmatically and add subviews to it by allocating them programmatically as well.
May be it would sound strange, but it works for me most of the time!

Reuse cells of a scroll view

I am using a scrollview to display various items in a horizontal fashion.
How can I "reuse the cells" to conserve memory:
Edit: Apologies for not being clear. I plan to place a few labels and and another ImageView inside each ImageView so I am keen to reuse this each time instead of instantiating new items each time. e.g. change the image's and update the labels instead of re-create it.
// Implement viewDidLoad to do additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// load all the images from our bundle and add them to the scroll view
// NSUInteger i;
for (int i = 0; i <= 150; i++)
{
NSString *imageName = #"tempImage.jpg";
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:imageName];
UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:image];
// setup each frame to a default height and width, it will be properly placed when we call "updateScrollList"
CGRect rect = imageView.frame;
rect.size.height = kScrollObjHeight;
rect.size.width = kScrollObjWidth;
imageView.frame = rect;
imageView.tag = i; // tag our images for later use when we place them in serial fashion
[self.bestSellScrollView addSubview:imageView];
[imageView release];
}
[self layoutScrollImages]; // now place the photos in serial layout within the scrollview
}
- (void)layoutScrollImages
{
UIImageView *view = nil;
NSArray *subviews = [self.bestSellScrollView subviews];
// reposition all image subviews in a horizontal serial fashion
CGFloat curXLoc = 0;
for (view in subviews)
{
if ([view isKindOfClass:[UIImageView class]] && view.tag > 0)
{
CGRect frame = view.frame;
frame.origin = CGPointMake(curXLoc, 0);
view.frame = frame;
curXLoc += (kScrollObjWidth);
}
}
// set the content size so it can be scrollable
[self.bestSellScrollView setContentSize:CGSizeMake((150 * kScrollObjWidth),
[self.bestSellScrollView bounds].size.height)];
}
If you mean like what happens with respect UITableViewCell in a UITableView, then its not possible in the horizontal scroller.
The reusable cells property for a table view is provided by the system and it not applicable for horizontal scroller.
You have to write on your own logic in order to achieve it, perhaps! Its a good question though. Will be tuned to other answers just in case if anything is possible.
If you mean you'd like to keep the UIImageView(s) where they are in the scrollview, but you'd like to change the UIImage that they show, try something like this:
-(void)changeImageViewWithTag:(NSInteger)aTag toImage:(UIImage *)anImage
{
UIImageView *theView = [self.bestSellScrollView viewWithTag:aTag];
if (theView)
{
[theView setImage:anImage];
}
}
I am assuming that you intend to reuse the UIImageView cell instances in the UIScrollView.
I hope that Daniel Tull's implementation may be helpful--
https://github.com/danielctull/DTGridView
You may like to see an Apple sample code on UIScrollView as well(I don't have the link, but u can easily find it on the web)
Thanks!
Ishank

iPhone UIScrollView - how to get an image title

I'm ATTEMPTING to learn UIScrollview using Apple's Docs and their sample code http://developer.apple.com/iphone/library/samplecode/Scrolling/index.html but something SO simple is escaping me.
How do you tell what image is currently on the screen, so that if I selected one of the images in the horizontal scrolling view, how would I get the filename of the image, or even a pointer in the array, to then do something further with the image?
I thought with Page Control enable I might be able to find a page # and map it to the image. I thought about counting deceleration to count pages, but a flick no full enough will increment it and give a false number.
The last thing I could think of is to get contentOffSet and divide by image size which will give a 1, 2, 3 and I could point to the array (too tired to try tonight... thought I might ask before I waste a lot more time ;-) ).
Any other ideas? I thought there would be a method somewhere that they use in the photo album app.
PS: Here's the code:
- (void)layoutScrollImages
{
UIImageView *view = nil;
NSArray *subviews = [scrollView1 subviews];
// reposition all image subviews in a horizontal serial fashion
CGFloat curXLoc = 0;
for (view in subviews)
{
if ([view isKindOfClass:[UIImageView class]] && view.tag > 0)
{
CGRect frame = view.frame;
frame.origin = CGPointMake(curXLoc, 0);
view.frame = frame;
curXLoc += (kScrollObjWidth);
}
}
// set the content size so it can be scrollable
[scrollView1 setContentSize:CGSizeMake((kNumImages * kScrollObjWidth), [scrollView1 bounds].size.height)];
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor viewFlipsideBackgroundColor];
// 1. setup the scrollview for multiple images and add it to the view controller
//
// note: the following can be done in Interface Builder, but we show this in code for clarity
[scrollView1 setBackgroundColor:[UIColor blackColor]];
[scrollView1 setCanCancelContentTouches:NO];
scrollView1.indicatorStyle = UIScrollViewIndicatorStyleWhite;
scrollView1.clipsToBounds = YES; // default is NO, we want to restrict drawing within our scrollview
scrollView1.scrollEnabled = YES;
// pagingEnabled property default is NO, if set the scroller will stop or snap at each photo
// if you want free-flowing scroll, don't set this property.
scrollView1.pagingEnabled = YES;
// load all the images from our bundle and add them to the scroll view
//NSUInteger i;
for (i = 1; i <= kNumImages; i++)
{
NSString *imageName = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"Card %d.png", i];
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:imageName];
UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:image];
// setup each frame to a default height and width, it will be properly placed when we call "updateScrollList"
CGRect rect = imageView.frame;
rect.size.height = kScrollObjHeight;
rect.size.width = kScrollObjWidth;
imageView.frame = rect;
imageView.tag = i; // tag our images for later use when we place them in serial fashion
[scrollView1 addSubview:imageView];
[imageView release];
}
[self layoutScrollImages]; // now place the photos in serial layout within the scrollview
This was easy after a good sleep!
CGPoint p = scrollView1.contentOffset;
NSLog(#"x = %f, y = %f", p.x, p.y);
Now just divide by 320 (if horizontal and full screen image) and add 1 (because it starts at 0).
Hope this helps someone else!
Paul