How Does the Office Communicator Presence Status Work? - office-communicator

I'm interested in finding out more about the Microsoft Office Communicator IM client, and how it determines your presence (i.e if you are at your computer or away). Can anyone point me towards a tutorial that explains this, or details of the API?

After a bit of research, it looks like the Office Communicator client makes use of a simple audit of keyboard and mouse activity to determine the presence of a user. This article discusses the Microsoft Communicator presence status, and these related questions also refer to it:
https://superuser.com/questions/21364/how-do-i-detect-when-a-user-is-sitting-in-the-chair-in-front-of-a-computer/21380#21380
Detecting user presence
It appears that Office Communicator makes use of the Windows API GetLastInputInfo Function.
The following questions detail the options for calling this function (with and without P/Invoke):
.NET equivalent for GetLastInputInfo?
C# - Detect time of last user interaction with the OS

Related

Recommended way to perform operations on on-premises Exchange mail box

My question is related to the recommended way (going forward) to talk to on-premises Exchange mail box and perform operations on it from an external application programmatically?
EWS APIs and the corresponding SDKs look promising based on a few articles such as this :
https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/webdav_101/2018/06/19/about-using-ews-and-powershell/
but there is bit of confusion on whether it will continue to be supported in the future based on this:
https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/exchange/2018/07/03/upcoming-changes-to-exchange-web-services-ews-api-for-office-365/
Although the above talks of just o365, the fact that EWS will no longer be invested in, raises the question if new applications for on-premises exchange should continue to use it.
PowerShell, remote PowerShell etc. also might work but it seems less suited for use/integration within an external application and more so for automating operations.
Could someone please throw some light on what is recommended way going forward to work with on-prem Exchange?
Try the Microsoft GraphAPI. Details https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/graph-explorer here. Sign in. Try the https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/messages sample. See more examples by clicking "Show More samples" on the left column after you login.
Is it The Way (tm)? I don't know but is very cool. I have some sample code I'm working with, nothing in a format to share, but look like the API covers a lot of territory. Some client-only rules look like they need some work to expose, maybe they'll get beefed up in later releases.
Depends on the type of Application you are trying to write, EWS is going to be around in Exchange 2019 so it will work just fine talking to say 2013, 16 and 19 OnPrem. There are advantages and disadvantages to using EWS vs. the new REST API's but it is application specific and changing fast. But again it depends entirely on the type of Application you are trying to write and what version of Exchange you need to support. And typically newer features that will appear in new OnPrem versions aren't back-ported into older versions. So a great new feature that will work in Office365 and Exchange 2019 may not work in 2016 and you may need to use some of the older legacy API's to achieve the same thing. Bottom line as of today if you are an ISV and need broad coverage support for versions of OnPrem Exchange expect to need to use both EWS and REST. If you are just creating apps for one organization that's going to be migrating to 2019 in the future you'll probably get away with just REST.

Accessing Onedrive For Business Files via REST api in something other than a .NET application?

I apologize for my fundamental lack of knowledge in regards to these technologies in advance. I'm having a bit of trouble understanding the whole Azure AD/Authentication process in general, and I don't feel that Microsoft's support documents adequately describe much of the process.
I appears to me that the REST requests themselves are quite simple, and the following page seems to detail them quite well. https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/office/office365/api/files-rest-operations
However, what I fail to understand is the authentication process.
My goal here is to determine if what I'd like to do is even possible, so I will begin with that. What I need to be able to do is to be able to make REST API calls from a JSP or potentially a PHP script to access a link to a file located on a user's Onedrive for Business account. To put it simply, I would just like to be able to quickly get a publicly accessible link to a user's file. From the perspective of having access to the REST API, that seems to be a simple task, my challenge is understanding and implementing the capability to do so.
Correct me if I am wrong, but my current understanding of the process goes something like so.
Create an application in Azure AD, you need to define a location for signing on. I'm not certain how this works at all, does the defined location need to be making a request to sign on somehow? Does it need to exist on the same domain? I honestly have no idea the nature of how you actually go about signing in, but it requires some authentication of the application as well.
Once you have signed in, you have access to a 'security token' that has information about the application and what it can access. how is this token stored? A server session, browser cookies?
Somehow you pass this token along with your REST request and it is determined that you have access to the information you are requesting.
I have used pre-made JavaScript file pickers in the past to facilitate the selection of user files for things such as Google Drive and Dropbox, but it doesn't appear as though any such tools exist for Onedrive for Business, so I will need to become familiar with the authentication process myself. Looking into the Microsoft documentation has only served to confuse myself more, and unfortunately all of the examples are for .NET projects as far as I can tell. I am afraid that this means that is it only possible to access this information from a .NET project, but please correct me if this is not the case.
I realize that this question appears extremely ignorant, and that's likely because it is. Moving from JavaScript file pickers to something like this appears to be a significant leap in required technical prowess, and I'm still rather new, so please forgive my inexperience. Most importantly I'd like to know if what I'm looking to do is possible at all, and secondly if there are any readily available resources that are a little more focused than the Microsoft documentation.
Thanks in advance for any assistance.
There are some great resources available for coding for Office 365 and not just those on MSDN.
The best place to start is http://dev.office.com. This is the destination for information on O365 development. You can get to the documentation, training materials and code samples. The code samples have a filter so you can search on a number of properties including language and product. There are samples of course for .net, but also for iOS, Android and PHP, which is what you mention you want to use for your project.
http://dev.office.com/code-samples-detail/2138
This sample connects to the calendar, but the important part is understanding the authentication process for your application to Azure AD. Once you get the authentication working, you can call the other O365 services by getting the resource url to the appropriate resource from the Discovery Service.
If you need more samples, http://github.com/officedev is the place to look. These samples are from Microsoft, the community as well as the code used in Microsoft and community training events and presentations.
If you prefer, some great training courses exist on Microsoft Virtual Academy for Office 365 development. These are online videos that are broken into chapters and sections so you can easily find what you need. They often have labs associated with them as well. I recommend the Intro to Office 365 Development - Section 5 to get a quick overview of the Office 365 APIs and then look at the Deep Dive: Integrate Office 365 APIs in Your Web Apps.
If you still have questions, this is the place to post them. Hope this helps. Reply if you have any questions.

How to save Lync conversation history when Corp has blocked this feature?

I am using Lync 2010 (4.0.7577.4356), which we use on my small development team for IM'ing. Lots of technical Q&A are handled through this program and lots of other items that need to be documented. Unfortunately, our parent company has a policy that turns off "Converation History", so once the window is closed, it's gone.
I've done a fair bit of research and I haven't found a way to save this data since the settings have been made at our parent Corporation's level (through Active Directory, or whatever). This is information that we need and even my boss has tried finding a way to save this information (everything short of copy-pasting everything before closing the window or computer).
How can I accomplish this task? Are there any programs out there (freeware or otherwise) that can save these conversations? Does anyone know of a way that I can hook up Lync (the instant messaging module) to another instant messenger (GTalk, Jabber, ICQ, Yahoo, or whatever) -- then record each message from there? I'm a software developer, so if anyone knows of a means of communicating with Lync, and is able to access the messages, that would help too!
Anything at this point would help... thanks in advance!!!
-Panuvin
Try this https://github.com/bujocek/LyncIMLocalHistory. I've used the Tom Morgans answer and created own local lync (Skype for Business) conversation history tracker.
You can build it from source or just unpack and run latest release here: https://github.com/bujocek/LyncIMLocalHistory/releases
There's a client-side Lync SDK, which is pretty easy to use if you're already a .NET developer.
It's easier to do something like this and have it running on every member of your small dev team's machine alongside Lync - easier than trying to re-invent a central conversation store.
I recently blogged about recording the length and status of Conversations, and also about identifying different sorts of Call within the Conversation (you'd be looking for Instant Message Call type).
After that, you'd need to subscribe to the Flow and catch every message to and fro, and log them to a database or whatever. There's a really good book which could help you with this: Unified Communications with Microsoft Lync. If you're serious about doing Lync development, this is definitely the book for you!
With Lync 2013, CTRL+S will save the current tab to your Outlook/Exchange Conversation History folder. I'm not certain if this works with 2010.
You may try this: https://github.com/PhilippeRaemy/LyncLog.
This tool saves the conversations in text files, using a file naming convention that makes it easy to identify the time and participants.

Word Automation launched with VS 2008 fails

I have deployed my web application (ASP.NET/C#) on the Server (Win 2003) to make it possible to merge word documents and open them.
Everything worked fine: a .doc ducment was added to the bottom of another .doc document (using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word libraries) and then opened with the client MS Word.
Unfortunately in the weekend an automatic update has been done on the Server by another team and I do not know yet which kind of update was done (maybe an Office 2003 Update, but it might be even a Server patch).
Anyway after that I get the following Warning in the Event Viewer and the application hangs when it comes to use Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word libraries:
Detection of product '{90110409-6000-11D3-8CFE-0150048383C9}',
feature 'OfficeUserData', component '{4A31E933-6F67-11D2-AAA2-00A0C90F57B0}' failed.
The resource 'HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\ODBC\ODBC.INI\MS Access Database\' does not exist.
We do not even use MS Access, but SQL Server instead.
What I fear is that registry keys have been changed and now the system does not work anymore as expected.
I set the "NETWORK SERVICE" user with privileges to access/launch word and it is the same user used also for the Default App Pool. We use IIS6, Windows Server 2003 e Word 2003.
Could suggest any approach of solution? (even if I know that without knowing which update has been done, it might be hard).
Thanks
Using and Office components (beit Office itself or the PIAs) on a server is to be avoided at all costs:
Microsoft does not currently
recommend, and does not support,
Automation of Microsoft Office
applications from any unattended,
non-interactive client application or
component (including ASP, ASP.NET,
DCOM, and NT Services), because Office
may exhibit unstable behavior and/or
deadlock when Office is run in this
environment.
Microsoft KB article
Like many others, I am regularly confronted with this problem and there is no easy solution.
Either dedicate a little server somewhere to do your Office stuff (and be prepared to reboot it regularly) or use a third-party product that doesn't reference the PIAs.
Sorry to be the bringer of bad tidings...
You should be able to check under the Windows updates to see what updates were recently applied. Hopefully, you could roll them back until you find the culprit.
Paul's right. Deploying a solution using MSOffice apps on a server can be a +very+ dicey proposition. Be prepared, and make use of watchdog timers and code to enumerate and kill errant WINWORD.EXE processes when you think it might have dropped off the deep end. it's not elegant stuff, but it can be made to work.
As for 3'rd party tools, I've looked at A LOT of them. If you're building a doc from scratch, most are ok, though they have varying levels of implemented functionality.
If you can work with DOCX files exclusively, the OpenDoc XML SDK works quite nicely and is free. But it sucks to actually manipulate existing documents.
If you're planning on using existing documents as templates, you're options become much more narrow. You can do it with the OpenXML SDK, but it's VERY difficult. Windward reports works, but can be $$$.
Most of the "Word Compatible" libraries for sale don't implement all the functionality you're likely to need.
You'll most likely find that using the Word Object Model API is the only route to give you the capability you'll need. But, as always YMMV.

Outlook Plug-In for custom CRM

I would like to write a plug-in that will allow a custom written CRM to read and write to their local Outlook client. I know that this poses a security concern. But, my clients are asking that their CRM "be connected" to Outlook. They would like to be able to do the following:
A) When a contact sends them an email (reply or free standing email), they'd like the details of this email to go INTO the CRM. Yep. They would like me to save the body, time and date it was sent, etc.
B) They want to be able to send new emails (or replies to existing emails) from within the CRM itself. Basically, "a form that looks like Outlook's send/reply email form".
C) Want the ability to search for contacts and the related emails with a search for tags/keywords facility. (i.e. if a product name or code appears in an email then they want the email returned in the search).
D) Having performed a search of many contacts, they will want to prepare a mailer and shoot out some sort of email announcement to their qualified leads. This could be 50, 100, or more persons. So its got to be able to allow bulk mailing.
E) Given a list of new prospects, that arent currently contacts in the CRM, they will want to do the same and if they get replies from this mailer to the prospects, the will want the replies to be saved in the DB and contacts be inserted into the DB.
F) They would like to be able to utilize the calendar and task list facilities of Outlook from the CRM, as well.
More or less, they want this pretty basic (as it is today) CRM that I created to integrate with Outlook and have it do so seamlessly as if it was an add-on to the CRM. A plug-in is what I am thinking...
But, I dont know where to begin. My environment is Windows XP/Vista and is going to be ASP.NET and I am going to use the VB.NET language to accomplish this. What do I need? Are there resources out there that can describe how to build a plug-in to Outlook as I have been asked to? This is not Exchange, none of the clients use exchange (not so far). They all run Outlook. Mostly 2003. Most clients are XP right now but some are upgrading to Vista.
For some reason I cant seem to wrap my head around this. I think the whole security issue is thwarting my ability to see past what is probably a simple thing. The client doesnt want to be prompted by any security messages asking them if they are sure they want to send 382 emails to their contacts. Not once and certainly not 382 times.
Where do I begin? I've searched the internet for similar but mainly what I found are already-written products and I've got to write this from scratch.
I was part of the team that created the original Outlook Plug-In for Frankley Covey time management tools. It was quite an adventure!
The first thing I would do is make your client pick a version of Outlook, and stick with it. DO NOT let the client add support for additional Outlook versions, unless they are willing to pay for it, and willing to have the delivery time pushed back to a reasonable date.
The team I was with swore by the Slipstick website. There are several solutions to the Outlook security prompts in there.
If you can, talk to Microsoft and see if they can get you the object model for the specific version of Outlook you will be working with. We had this model printed on a large scale color printer and put it on a large wall. IIRC, it was something like 7'x5' object map. This helped tons.
You might end up creating specific classifications/namespaces for your Outlook code. It's been a while, but I remember something about a dot notation like .Email, .Task, and several others. I had to create a couple new dot namespaces for the Outlook Task object.
As razorfish noted, look up the new Visual Studio For Office Tools. This has made some stuff a lot easier.
Talk to your client and find out if they will need to connect to Exchange servers. There were two distinct ways of building Plug-ins. One mode only worked with Outlook itself, while the other talked with Exchange. This is very important to your development efforts. The models are VERY different and will cost you extra time if you pick the wrong one.
EDIT: There are a couple books that were helpful with this. The books are for Outlook 2000, so you might want to see if there are updated versions.
Building Applications with Microsoft Outlook 2000 Technical Reference
Building Applications using Outlook 2000, CDO, Exchange, and Visual Basic
Both have a lot of information on how to do deep integrations with Outlook.
You should take a look at the Visual Studio for Office Tools. You can easily create add-ins for Outlook, Word, Excel ... pretty much the entire Microsoft Office family of products.
You can also take a look at Add-In Express, but I didn't have much luck with their controls, and the VSTO for 2008 is extremely easy to use.
Check out Kayxo Insight. It's a framework for creating the kind of solution you are describing.
Check out www.softomate.com they offer plugins and integration solutions for various projects.