I have to read .csv file which has three columns. While parsing the .csv file, I get the string in this format Christopher Bass,\"Cry the Beloved Country Final Essay\",cbass#cgs.k12.va.us. I want to store the values of three columns in an Array, so I used componentSeparatedByString:#"," method! It is successfully returning me the array with three components:
Christopher Bass
Cry the Beloved Country Final Essay
cbass#cgs.k12.va.us
but when there is already a comma in the column value, like this
Christopher Bass,\"Cry, the Beloved Country Final Essay\",cbass#cgs.k12.va.us
it separates the string in four components because there is a ,(comma) after the Cry:
Christopher Bass
Cry
the Beloved Country Final Essay
cbass#cgs.k12.va.us
so, How can I handle this by using regular expression. I have "RegexKitLite" classes but which regular expression should I use. Please help!
Thanks-
Any regular expression would probably turn out with the same problem, what you need is to sanitize your entries or strings, either by escaping your commas or by highlighting strings this way: "My string". Otherwise you will have the same problem. Good luck.
For your example you would probably need to do something like:
\"Christopher Bass\",\"Cry\, the Beloved Country Final Essay\",\"cbass#cgs.k12.va.us\"
That way you could use a regexp or even the same method from the NSString class.
Not related at all, but the importance of sanitizing strings: http://xkcd.com/327/ hehehe.
How about this:
componentsSeparatedByRegex:#",\\\"|\\\","
This should split your string whereever " and , appear together in either order, resulting in a three-member array. This of course assumes that the second element in the string is always enclosed in parentheses, and the characters " and , never appear consecutively within the three components.
If either of these assumptions is incorrect, other methods to identify string components may be used, but it should be made clear that no generic solution exists. If the three component strings can contain " and , anywhere, not even a limited solution is possible in such cases:
Doe, John,\"\"Why Unescaped Strings Suck\", And Other Development Horror Stories\",Doe, John <john.doe#dev.null>
Hopefully there is nothing like the above in your CSV data. If there is, the data is basically unusable, and you should look into a better CSV exporter.
The regex you're searching for is: \\"(.*)\\"[ ^,]*|([^,]*),
in ObjC: (('\"' && string_1 && '\"' && 0-n spaces) || string_2 except comma) && comma
NSString *str = #"Christopher Bass,\"Cry, the Beloved Country ,Final Essay\",cbass#cgs.k12.va.us,som";
NSString *regEx = #"\\\"(.*)\\\"[ ^,]*|([^,]*),";
NSMutableArray *split = [[str componentsSeparatedByRegex:regEx] mutableCopy];
[split removeObject:#""]; // because it will print always both groups even if the other is empty
NSLog(#"%#", split);
// OUTPUT:
2012-02-07 17:42:18.778 tmpapp[92170:c03] (
"Christopher Bass",
"Cry, the Beloved Country ,Final Essay",
"cbass#cgs.k12.va.us",
som
)
RegexKitLite will add both strings to the array, therefore you will end up with empty objects for your array. removeObject:#"" will delete those but if you need to maintain true empty values (eg. your source has val,,ue) you have to modify the code to the following:
str = [str stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfRegex:regEx withString:#"$1$2∏"];
NSArray *split = [str componentsSeparatedByString:#"∏"];
$1 and $2 are those two strings mentioned above, ∏ is in this case a character which will most likely never appear in normal text (and is easy to remember: option-shift-p).
The last part looks like it will never contain a comma. Neither will the first one as far as I can see...
What about splitting the string like this:
NSArray *splitArr = [str componentsSeparatedByString:#","];
NSString *nameStr = [splitArr objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *emailStr = [splitArr lastObject];
NSString *contentStr = #"";
for(int i=1; i<[splitArr count]-1; ++i) {
contentStr = [contentStr stringByAppendingString:[splitArr objectAtIndex:i]];
}
This will use the first and last string as is, and combine the rest into the content.
Kind of a hack, but a name and an email address will never contain a comma, right?
Is the title guarantied to have the quotation marks? And is it the only component that can have them? Because then componentSeparatedByString:#"\"" should get you this:
Christopher Bass,
Cry, the Beloved Country Final Essay
,cbass#cgs.k12.va.us
Then use componentSeparatedByString:#"," or substringFrom/ToIndex: to get rid of the two commas in the first and last component.
Here's a solution using substring:
NSString* input = #"Christopher Bass,\"Cry, the Beloved Country Final Essay\",cbass#cgs.k12.va.us";
NSArray* split = [input componentsSeparatedByString:#"\""];
NSString* part1 = [split objectAtIndex:0];
NSString* part2 = [split objectAtIndex:1];
NSString* part3 = [split objectAtIndex:2];
part1 = [part1 substringToIndex:[part1 length] - 1];
part3 = [part3 substringFromIndex:1];
NSLog(part1);
NSLog(part2);
NSLog(part3);
I have some strings like NAVJYOT COMPLEX, NEAR A ONE SCHOOL, SUBHASH CHOWK , MEMNAGAR, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
I want to convert them so the first character is uppercase and remaining are lowercase, e.g: Navjyot Complex, Near A One School, Subhash Chowk, Memnagar, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India. So please help me convert those strings.
Thanks in advance.
nsstring has the following method
capitalizedString
it returns:
"A string with the first character from each word in the receiver changed to its corresponding uppercase value, and all remaining characters set to their corresponding lowercase values."
http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Cocoa/Reference/Foundation/Classes/NSString_Class/Reference/NSString.html
use This one
NSString *str1 = #"ron";
NSString *str = [str1 capitalizedString];
This should be simple but it's not working. I am trying to strip single quote marks from an NSString named parms using the following (stripped of non-relevant vars in the format string):
NSString *newVar =[[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:#"%#", [parms stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#"'" withString:#""]];
So if parms contains "Mike's Hat" I would expect that newVar would contain "Mikes Hat". Instead it contains "Mike's Hat".
There must be more to your code than you are proving, but the following works perfectly:
NSString *parms = #"Mike's Hat";
NSString *newVar =[parms stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#"’" withString:#""];
NSLog(#"%#",newVar);
Output: Mikes Hat
There could be a possibility that the character ' may not be the same character in your parms string if the above does not work for you.
Turns out, you are using the wrong character copy/paste this character into your string: ’
Just my two cents on this same problem I had in my code.... When I used the single quote on the keyboard to type ' into my code it didn't work. But I was printing string values to the console. When I copied and pasted the ' character from the console into my code it then worked. What is weird is that I'm using the same key on the keyboard to enter the string into a UITextField so I really don't know why the same key gets turned into something different but that's how I solved it.
How can I encode convert spaces to   in objective-c?
I need each space is replaced by  , except when only one space
Example
in text: AAA BBB C
out text: AAAnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;BBB C
thanks
Assuming you're talking about NSStrings -- look at the NSString documentation. There are instance methods for replacing strings of the form stringByReplacing...
Given that you use NSString or NSMutableString:
myString = [myString stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#" " withString:#" "];
myString = [myString stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#" " withString:#" "];
Yes, this needs to be done twice for the case of an odd number of spaces in a row.
If you are dealing with C-strings instead of NSStrings or NSMutableStrings, you do the same but with a function instead of a method. I am not going to write such a function here but know that you have to run it twice. :)
I know it must be a very simple thing to do but I've never had to treat strings before (in Objective-C) and apparently there's not RegEx on Cocoa-Touch.
Well, the situation is:
I have a text field to get a value (money, such as 32.10 for instance).
The problem:
If the user types in a symbol such as #, /, # etc. my app will crash.
The Question: How can I treat this string to remove the symbols if there are any?
you can try this:
NSString *s = #"12.827##584";
NSCharacterSet *removeCharSet = [NSCharacterSet characterSetWithCharactersInString:#"/:##"];
s = [[s componentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet: removeCharSet] componentsJoinedByString: #""];
NSLog(#"%#", s);
You do get regex in Cocoa Touch.
Here's a good discussion of the varying degrees of regex power in iOS, the blocks example at the end should get you most of the way there.
http://volonbolon.net/post/861427732/text-handling-in-ios-4
I understand you're trying to figure out the number included in the UITextFields's text property and assign it to a float variable.
Try using an NSScanner for this:
NSScanner* textScanner = [NSScanner localizedScannerWithString:textfield.text];
float* floatValue;
[textScanner scanFloat:&floatValue];
floatValue now contains the parsed float value of your textfield.