.htaccess file disappears in filezilla? how to check if file is present or not? - redirect

for some weird reason my CMS is logging out if the address bar does not have www before the full website name. for example, when we enter xyz.com, it takes me to the website but then it wont show as logged in and if i type in www.xyz.com it will find the cookie and show me logged in.
What i want to do is, when user types in xyz.com, i want it to directly (transparent to user) go to www.xyz.com. I want to add that www before xyz.com. I tried adding a .htaccess file in the directory where index.php is present and this is code in htaccess file.
DirectoryIndex index.php
Redirect xyz.com www.xyz.com/index.php
The .htaccess file is disappearing when i transfer it over ftp filezilla.

If you are willing to modify your index.php you could add the following logic to the top of the file:
/*This is a tempory redirection from mysite.com to www.mysite.com*/
if($_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] == 'mysite.com')
{
$redirect = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
header( 'Location: http://www.mysite.com'. $redirect ) ;
}

try this in the htaccess file:
Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^xyz.com$
RewriteRule ^/?$ "http://www.xyz.com" [R=301,L]
However, your problem sounds like cookie related. Probably the CMS is using a cookie to check the log in status, but the cookie domain param is 'www.xyz.com' instead of '.xyz.com'.
--- edit ---
improved a bit the final line of the code (it is tested and working), but as tcp said, mod_rewrite must be enabled. If you can't enable it, try the code that Lobsterm posted and if you can't do this either, you could try to change the cookie domain param from 'www.xyz.com' to '.xyz.com'

If you want to use rewrites, make sure mod_rewrite is being loaded in your Apache conf file and check that the AllowOverride parameter is either set to All or the just the directives you want to be allowed in .htaccess
Also as aletzo said, you probably want your cookie to cover your whole domain so change the cookie domain from www.example.com to example.com .
Then, it won't matter if user are accessing with a www prefix or within a subdomain.
EDIT: Glad you found the answer you were looking for, but if you need to make filezilla show you .htaccess in the future, Server -> Force showing hidden files

Related

301 redirect htaccess and Nginx settings issues and .composer folder

I've had some hit and miss results setting up htaccess to forward on a couple of aged domains I acquired to my main site. I wouldn't describe myself as advanced more an enthusiastic intermediate so a nudge in the right direction would be greatly appreciated. I've checked answers but nothing definitive that I can see that relates to my specific issue and the composer folder. In Apache/Nginx I have in directives (http/https)
RewriteEngine On
ErrorDocument 404 https://my-main-site.com/my-page-or-blog-post/
I have 'Restrict the ability to follow symbolic links' unchecked as I have reference to symlinks in htaccess and so avoids a 500 error. I also have put up a static html page so if anyone hits the old aged domain it's not an automatic redirect they'll see the static HTML page with reference to the old/aged domain. So the 301 is sort of in the background but I'm getting a 302 result. My htaccess looks like this......
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^old-site-aged-domain.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://my-main-site.com/my-page-or-blog-post/ [R=301,L]
However when I go in to AHREFS and look at the backlink data it's showing a 302, however it does confirm http>https is working fine.
http://www.old-site-aged-domain.com/info-page.html
301
https://www.old-site-aged-domain.com/info-page.html
302
https://my-main-site.com/my-page-or-blog-post/
In my site root I also have .composer folder (as well as error_docs, .ssh, httpdocs, logs, .revisium_antivirus_cache), I'm sort of aware what the purpose of this is (PHP) but there are 2 further htaccess files in there, the second smaller htaccess file only has 'deny from all' as content. I wonder if this folder with these 2 htaccess files is presenting a problem/conflict i.e. 3 x htaccess files. The smaller htaccess file is in .composer/cache. The larger htaccess file is in .composer. Should I delete these 2 x htaccess files in .composer folder.
Thanks in advance for any help
James
rewrote htaccess on numerous occasions but without success

Laravel RESTful Routes: Multiple apps with one backend 404

I am somewhat new to Laravel, and recently I got a setup at work to function exactly as I wanted. I have a single installation of Laravel with a subdirectory of apps that all use that same backend as a RESTful master.
The issue I'm having is that when I'm home, I've cloned this repo and changed the db settings to match my localhost at home (instead of at work). However, each time I try to load a rout for a resource I get 404'd!
Here's some code.
app/routes.php:
Route::get('/', function()
{
return 'fgh';
});
Route::any('config', function() {
return 'GET config';
});
//Main Rest Controller
Route::resource('main', 'MainController');
// Route::resource('config', 'ConfigController');
Route::resource('data', 'DataController');
The folder structure is:
|-- appREST (where Laravel is)
|-- shared
|-- apps (where the apps are)
What I am trying to do (which I do at work) is simply make an AJAX call from an app in the apps/ directory, but to a relative path that is adjusted for where appREST is.
At work, I AJAX to '../../../appREST/public/config', or ../public/main or whatever. However, for some reason, this fails at home. The same tables exist in both databases at work, and both are up and functioning (no one else has issues on either). It seems almost as if some local Apache or other setting on just my machine is failing?
I can load the first route for REST (Route::get('/')) in the browser, and 'fgh' IS displayed. However, even after changing to GET config and a string any call either AJAX or browser to any route but '/' 404s.
Also, as a note, in the meantime the applications themselves work fine. If I load static/hard data instead of what I'm trying to load, there are zero problems. This appears to be isolated to my routing in Laravel/Apache.
EDIT
I forgot to include the HTACCESS file for the /appREST/public folder. Here it is:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine On
# Redirect Trailing Slashes...
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]
# Handle Front Controller...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
</IfModule>
NOTE
The setup is a git repo and I actually have this on two separate machines. On the original machine, where the repo starrted as a working directory, the above code works fine. It is only on my home, clonedTo machine that the routes fail.
Does anyone have any ideas or suggestions?
Thank you!
The only way I eventually fixed this was a clean reinstall of both XAMPP and Laravel.
Given that I could find the '/' route and the errors were 404s, I'm going to tentatively call this an Apache error.
So, for anyone else having this issue: I suggest you check your XAMPP/web server settings if your Laravel routes 404!

subdomain redirect to subfolder using .htaccess and QNAP virtual host

I have DNS managed by NO-IP and self hosted websites on a QNAP, with Virtual hosts defined in the Qnap Software.
My sites are www.site1.com, www.site2.com and a new www.site3.com which (this one will work with subdomains created by wildcards at Users input in Joomla) (ex user1.site3.com would be the redirection of the site3.com/index.php/users/user1) and all are located in (root) web_folder/site1/...site2/...site3/ . The other sites have their virtual hosts working right.
Now, before doing that, i am getting stuck on this Qnap issue where i can't define my wildcard dns *.site3.com in the virtual hosts. I want to do this because when i enter in the browser anything.site3.com it gets me to the index.html file located in the root folder of my published sites (web/index.html)
What shoud I try in order for the subdomains to pass the root index and go directly to the website folder, where i could place my .htaccess containing the rewrite rules?
I tried with a .htaccess but couldn't manage what to write in order for it to work.
Define the wildcard in the qnap virtual host but does not accept
What am i thinking wrong?
I would like to avoid having a .htacces, in the web folder, to redirect every domain/subdomain to it's respective subfolder and afterwards having another .htaccess insinde my site3 folder which does the rest of the rewrites (subdomains wildcard and user based)
I have managed to do so far:
I shall partially answer to my question
RewriteEngine On
Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.site3\.com<br>
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^static\.site3\.com<br>
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?(.+)\.site3.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://site3.com/index.php/user/%2 [L]
The thing is, I would like to still see user.site3.com instead of the full link.
As an update. I am running wordpress multisite. My www.site3.com comes into the qnap(web or public_html folder) then the NAS virtual host manager redirects it to its actual subfolder (site3).
In this situation, when i write :
-anything.site3.com it reads my top (web or public_html) index and i can't get to the wordpress subpages. (my anything.site3.com page has been created from user-end)
-site3.com it goes to mi site3 folder as it should, managed by the qnap virtual host (i don't have to write additional htaccess.
So i need to somehow let my subdomains pass the redirection from the qnap and go to my site3 subfolder and then wordpress htaccess do it's job. This should be done so that i don't have a continuous loop!
Sorry for my explanations might be a little bit messed.

301 Permanent Redirect, Redirecting Incorrectly?

I'm trying to redirect traffic that attempts to access:
cat.rs.allgames.com/cloud/11/services/titles/game5/console/file.json
to:
cat.cloud.allgames.com/titles/game5/console/file.json
using a 301 permanent redirect in an .htaccess file, but it always sends me to:
cat.cloud.allgames.comcloud/titles/game5/console/cloud/11/services/titles/game5/console/file.json
which is nowhere near correct. What am I doing wrong?
My .htaccess is located in:
cat.rs.allgames.com/cloud/11/services/titles/game5/console/file.json
and looks like this:
Redirect 301 / http://cat.cloud.allgames.com
The Rewrite module should do what you want! You need to make sure the rewrite module is enabled (for ubuntu: sudo a2enmod rewrite), then add this to your .htaccess file.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^/cloud/11/services/titles/(.*)$ http://cat.cloud.allgames.com/titles/$1 [R=301]
Here, the ^/cloud/11/services/titles/(.*)$ catches anything after the titles part of the URL. Then the $1 at the end of the second part attaches what we caught to the end of the new URL. Finally, you can specify it as an external 301 rewrite to another server with the [R=301] flag!
Hope that works for you!

PrestaShop: non-www URLs redirecting to 404 error page

I am experiencing a weird issue on my PrestaShop website.
When I am opening an URL without WWW on it, it redirects to the WWW page, but displays 404 page.
for example, when I am trying to access http://mydomain.com/home/contact-us it takes me to http://www.mydomain.com/home/contact-us?controller=404. It should not add ?controller=404 to the end of the url. Why it's doing this and how to fix this issue?
You need to manually edit the .htaccess file of your Prestashop website. You can redirect all non-www urls to add www using this code.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
Place the code on top of your .htaccess file or within the condition block for checking mod_rewrite
you can set your url under "Preferences > SEO & URLs". you have to change the options "Shop domain" and "SSL domain" there you can set with or without "WWW".
This is most probably cased by not-generated .htaccess file. Go to BackOffice -> Preferences -> SEO & URLs and click [Save]. This will regenerate your .htaccess file.