Help w/ array of dictionaries in a tableview - iphone

This is kinda confusing so please bear with me.
I have an array (listOfStates) of dictionaries. Where listOfStates has this structure:
{stateName} - {stateCapital}
{Alabama} - {Montgomery}
{Alaska} - {Juneau}
{Arizona} - {Phoenix}
...
{West Virginia} - {Charleston}
{Wisconsin} - {Madison}
{Wyoming} - {Cheyenne}
This is the code used to obtain the 1st letter of each US State(stateName) in order to group them together alphabetically:
listOfStates = [[NSArray alloc] init];
stateIndex = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
NSMutableArray *tempArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
for (NSDictionary *row in listOfStates) {
[tempArray addObject:[row valueForKey:#"stateName"]];
for (int i=0; i<[tempArray count]-1; i++){
char alphabet = [[tempArray objectAtIndex:i] characterAtIndex:0];
NSString *uniChar = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%C", alphabet];
if (![stateIndex containsObject:uniChar]){
[stateIndex addObject:uniChar];
}
}
}
That code works beautifully, however I'm having issues understanding how to populate a tableview cell with BOTH the #"stateName" and #"stateCapital"(as the subtitle) after I use NSPredicate to sort the array.
-(UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
static NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier] autorelease];
}
//---get the letter in the current section---
NSString *alphabet = [stateIndex objectAtIndex:[indexPath section]];
//---get all states beginning with the letter---
NSPredicate *predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"SELF beginswith[c] %#", alphabet];
NSArray *states = [[listOfStates valueForKey:#"stateName"] filteredArrayUsingPredicate:predicate];
//---extract the relevant state from the states object---
cell.textLabel.text = [states objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
//cell.textLabel.text = [[listOfStates objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] objectForKey:#"stateName"];
//cell.detailTextLabel.text = [[listOfStates objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] objectForKey:#"stateCapital"];
return cell;
}
Any help is appreciated and I am more than willing to send the entire project, if you think it'll help you understand.
Thank you so much.

cell.textLabel.text = [[states objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] objectForKey:#"stateName"];
cell.detailTextLabel.text =[states objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] objectForKey:#"stateCapital"];
Update:
Unfortunately, the 'states' array only
includes the state names...
Change the predicate and filter to:
NSPredicate *p=[NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"stateName beginswith[c] %#", alphabet];
NSArray *states=[listOfStates filteredArrayUsingPredicate:p];
...that will give you an array of states that all start with the same letter. Then you can sort the array and the row will give you the right state dictionary.

Maybe change the data structure so you have one dictionary with state name as a key and state capital as a value. That way you can sort your keys and get the value using the keys, not indexes.

Related

UITableView not reversing

I'm working on information retrieval where in the latest information in on top of UITableView. The code goes like this.
-(UITableViewCell*)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
LoanModel* loan = _feed.products[indexPath.row];
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:#"Cell" ];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc]initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleValue2 reuseIdentifier:#"Cell"];
}
NSString *myString = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",[loan name]];
NSArray *myWords = [myString componentsSeparatedByString:#","];
NSMutableArray *reversed = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:[myWords count]];
NSEnumerator *enumerator = [myWords reverseObjectEnumerator];
for (id element in enumerator) {
[reversed addObject:element];
}
NSMutableString *reverseString = [reversed componentsJoinedByString:#","];
cell.textLabel.text = reverseString;
return cell;
}
I'm getting the JSON object which contain two fields cid and name respectively. I'm showing only the name is tableview. But I want to show it in reverse i,e last update should show at first. But above code showing the content in reverse. IF "hello" is the content, then it shows "olleh". Please suggest me how to get the UITableView in reverse list. I'm a newbie to iOS.
If you want to have the reversed order of cells / objects they represent, you have to change
LoanModel* loan = _feed.products[indexPath.row];
to
LoanModel* loan = _feed.products[_feed.products.count - 1 - indexPath.row];
assuming that _feed.products is an NSArray.
The array you are using to display the the data in tableView, you'll need to reverse that and then display the data in tableView
NSArray* reversed = [[myArray reverseObjectEnumerator] allObjects];
you can use this to make your array objects order in reverse.
Try This:
NSArray* reversedArray = [[myWords reverseObjectEnumerator] allObjects];

Sorting a tableview alphabetically with objects and showing alphabetic tableview headers, as Contact Book

I am working on a contact list for my iphone applications. I have made a custom object class that contains the following attributes.
Firstname
Lastname
Id
Now I want to make a contact list like the iphone's contact list. So with A-B-C-D-E-... as the tableview section headers. I was following this tutorial.
But he is just working with strings. My problem is lying inside the CellForRow. Here you can see what I have ATM.
NSString *alphabet = [firstIndex objectAtIndex:[indexPath section]];
//---get all states beginning with the letter---
NSPredicate *predicate =
[NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"SELF beginswith[c] %#", alphabet];
NSLog(#"list content is here %#",[listContent valueForKey:#"name"]);
NSArray *contacts = [[listContent valueForKey:#"name"] filteredArrayUsingPredicate:predicate];
NSLog(#"Contacts array is %#",contacts);
Contact *contact = nil;
contact = [contacts objectAtIndex:[indexPath row]];
NSLog(#"contact is in de else %#",contact.name);
NSString *text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%# %#",contact.name,contact.firstName];
cell.textLabel.text = text;
[cell setAccessoryType:UITableViewCellAccessoryDisclosureIndicator];
I crashes on the first row with the following Log
2013-02-07 10:52:47.963 Offitel2[7807:907] list content is here (
Claes,
Geelen,
Verheyen
)
2013-02-07 10:52:47.964 Offitel2[7807:907] Contacts array is (
Claes
)
2013-02-07 10:52:47.964 Offitel2[7807:907] -[__NSCFString name]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x208e2c20
2013-02-07 10:52:47.965 Offitel2[7807:907] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '-[__NSCFString name]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x208e2c20'
Can anybody help me with this?
Kind regards
Follow these steps:
make an index alphabet array with all starting alphabet of words you are going to populate
Now sort it:
//sorting for english language
indexAlphabetArray = (NSMutableArray *)[indexAlphabetArray sortedArrayUsingSelector:#selector(localizedCaseInsensitiveCompare:)];
Now implement
-(NSArray *)sectionIndexTitlesForTableView:(UITableView *)tableView
{
return indexAlphabetArray;
}
Final suggestion, take a dictionary of all names and group name with firstletter as key in dictionary, Eg.:
nameDictionary:{
A:(
Astart,
Astop,
)
b:(
bstart,
bstop,
)
}
In this way indexAlphabetArray = [nameDictionary allKeys];
Edit: Lets make it more easy for you:
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
return [[nameDictionary valueForKey:[indexAlphabetArray objectAtIndex:section]] count];
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
static NSString *kCellID = #"cellID";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:kCellID];
if (cell == nil)
{
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:kCellID];
}
NSArray *nameArray = [nameDictionary valueForKey:[indexAlphabetArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.section]];
cell.textLabel.text = [nameArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
return cell;
}

indexPath.row Returns Random Cell TextLabel in didSelectRowAtIndexPath

I have a UITableView populated by a SQLite database. I added Section-based Grouping using the sectionIndexTitlesForTableView delegate method today and now when a Cell is selected, the String for indexPath.row is not the same as the text in the selected Cell.
My Code works like this.
I create an Array that holds the businesses from the SQLite database.
I sort that Array alphabetically.
I create an Array of letters of the Alphabet using only the letters of the Alphabet that businesses in the database begin with.
I use that Array, along with an NSPredicate to provide Grouped Header views which group the businesses by their first letter, alphabetically.
The Selected Row is written to the NSUserDefaults file, and a View Controller is pushed (iPhone), or an Observer is added for that key (iPad).
Unfortunately, since adding the header views, indexPath.row now returns a completely different string to that of the TextLabel of the selected Cell, and so a different Business' information is displayed.
Here are the important blocks of code for the main arrays.
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
// Lots of code...
arrayName = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
NameSet = [[NSMutableSet alloc] init];
sortedArray = [arrayName sortedArrayUsingSelector:#selector(localizedCaseInsensitiveCompare:)];
alphabet = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
[alphabet addObject:#"{search}"];
for (int i=0; i<[sortedArray count]-1; i++)
{
char alphabetUni = [[sortedArray objectAtIndex:i] characterAtIndex:0];
NSString *uniChar = [NSString stringwithFormat:#"%c", alphabetUni];
if (![alphabet containsObject:uniChar])
{
[alphabet addObject:uniChar];
}
}
}
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView
{
return [alphabet count];
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
NSInteger rows = 0;
NSString *alpha = [alphabet objectAtIndex:section];
NSPredicate *predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"SELF beginswith[c] %#", alpha];
businesses = [sortedArray filteredArrayUsingPredicate:predicate];
if ([tableView isEqual:self.searchDisplayController.searchResultsTableView]){
rows = [self.searchResults count];
}
else {
rows = [businesses count];
}
return rows;
}
- (NSString *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView titleForHeaderInSection (NSInteger)section
{
return [alphabet objectAtIndex:section];
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc]
initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault
reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryDisclosureIndicator;
}
NSString *alpha = [alphabet objectAtIndex:indexPath.section];
NSPredicate *predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"SELF beginswith[c] %#", alpha];
businesses = [sortedArray filteredArrayUsingPredicate:predicate];
if ([tableView isEqual:self.searchDisplayController.searchResultsTableView]){
cell.textLabel.text =
[self.searchResults objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
}
else{
NSString *cellValue = [businesses objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
cell.textLabel.text = cellValue;
}
return cell;
}
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
NSString *selected = nil;
if (tableView == self.tableView)
{
selected = [businesses objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
}
else if (tableView == searchDis.searchResultsTableView)
{
selected = [filteredData objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
}
[def setObject:selected forKey:#"NameChoiceDetail"];
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice] userInterfaceIdiom] == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone)
{
[self performSegueWithIdentifier:#"NameDetailPush" sender:self];
}
}
// Please excuse my horribly written code. I've only been working with Objective-C for 4 months, and Programming for about 8 months. Any suggestions/optimisations will be duly noted.
Your table view uses sections but your implementation of tableView:didSelectRowAtIndexPath: doesn't evaluate the section of the index path. So the code is missing something.
Furthermore, I find that your use of the businesses variable (it's probably an instance variable) very strange. It is assigned a value in tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath: but not in tableView:didSelectRowAtIndexPath: even though it is used there. So the outcome if the latter depends on what table cell was displayed last and as a consequence it depends on scrolling user interaction. That might be the reason why the outcome looks rather random.

Why am I seeing a crash when displaying this table view?

I am designing a simple navigation based application for EmployeeContactDirectory. I am displaying the list of Employee. For showing the list of employee, I am using the restfull webservice. I am getting proper response as I want. I have a utility class for Employee Data, class is EmployeeData.h and Employee.m (contains employeeId , employeeFirstName, employeeLastName). My code for parsing
// Code for parsing the response and getting desired field into the dictionary object and add the dictionaries into the array.
-(void)finishedReceivingData:(NSData *)data {
NSData *dataRes = [[restConnection stringData] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
////////////////Parsing with XPathQuery Start//////////////////////
if (dataRes != NULL) {
employeeData = [[EmployeeData alloc] init];
NSString *xPathQuery = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"/*",employeeData.employeeID];
NSArray *arrayWithObjectList = PerformXMLXPathQuery(dataRes, xPathQuery);
for(NSDictionary *childOfObjectList in arrayWithObjectList){
NSArray *arrayOfDataValueObj = (NSArray *)[childOfObjectList objectForKey:#"nodeChildArray"];
for(NSDictionary *childObjListDict in arrayOfDataValueObj){
NSArray *childObjListDataValue = (NSArray *)[childObjListDict objectForKey:#"nodeChildArray"];
for(NSDictionary *childDict in childObjListDataValue){
if([[childDict objectForKey:#"nodeName"] isEqualToString:#"FName" ])
{
employeeData.employeeFirstName = [childDict objectForKey:#"nodeContent"];
}
if([[childDict objectForKey:#"nodeName"] isEqualToString:#"EmpID"])
{
employeeData.employeeID = [childDict objectForKey:#"nodeContent"];
}
}
//employeeFirstNameArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:employeeData, nil];
employeeIDArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:employeeData, nil];
dictionaryEmployeeFirstName = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:employeeData.employeeFirstName forKey:#"employeeData"];
dictionaryEmployeeID = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:employeeData.employeeID forKey:#"employeeData"];
tempArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:dictionaryEmployeeFirstName, dictionaryEmployeeID, nil];
NSLog(#"size of temp %d",[tempArray count]);
}
}
//[employeeData release];
//employeeData = nil;
}
[self.tableviewEmloyeeList reloadData];
//////////////////////////////Parsing with XPathQuery end//////////
}
-(UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
static NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier] autorelease];
}
// Configure the cell..
NSDictionary *dictionaryEmployee = [tempArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
NSArray *firstNameArray = [dictionaryEmployee objectForKey:#"employeeData"];
NSString *cellValue = [firstNameArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
NSLog(#"cellValue %#",cellValue);
cell.textLabel.text = cellValue;
return cell;
}
I am getting the message (Exc_bad_Access) when this line of code comes into the execution flow:
NSDictionary *dictionaryEmployee = [tempArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row]
The EXC_Bad_Access is at the mail.m file at line nt retVal = UIApplicationMain(argc, argv, nil, nil);
So, Please tell me how can I set the data into the tableview when I am using NSDictionary. When, user clicks on the row of the tableview it will return the id of the selected employee.
Instead of the line
tempArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:dictionaryEmployeeFirstName, dictionaryEmployeeID, nil];
try the following,
if( tempArray )
{
[tempArray release];
tempArray = nil;
}
tempArray = [[NSArray arrayWithObjects:dictionaryEmployeeFirstName, dictionaryEmployeeID, nil] retain];
Since it is autoreleased, it might have been out of memory.
you need to implement a tableView delegate method called
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
here you will get the section & row clicked in the table

NSMutableArray, pList, Tableview muddle and meltdown

I have a preferences view which shows a different table view depending on which Segmented Control is clicked.
I hard coded some NSMutableArrays to test basic principles:
prefsIssuesList = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
[prefsIssuesList addObject:#"Governance"];
[prefsIssuesList addObject:#"Innovation and technology"];
...etc
prefsIndustriesList = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
[prefsIndustriesList addObject:#"Aerospace and defence"];
... etc
prefsServicesList = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
[prefsServicesList addObject:#"Audit and assurance"];
...etc
currentArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
currentArray = self.prefsIssuesList;
Then reload the tableview with currentArray, adding a UITableViewCellAccessoryCheckmark.
Everything works fine.
But now I want to store wether the checkmark is on or off in a pList file, and read this back in.
Ideally want to a plist like this
Root Dictionary
Issues Dictionary
Governance Number 1
Innovation and technology Number 0
etc
I've got as far as working this out
// Designate plist file
NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource: #"issues" ofType:#"plist"];
// Load the file into a Dictionary
NSDictionary *dict = [[NSDictionary alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:path];
self.allNames= dict;
[dict release];
NSLog(#"Dict is %#", allNames); // All the data in the pList file
NSMutableArray *issueSection = [allNames objectForKey:#"Issues"];
NSLog(#"Issues is %#", issueSection); // The data is the Issues Section
NSString *issueVal = [issueSection objectForKey:#"Governance"];
NSLog(#"Governance is %#", issueVal); //The value of the Governance key
But what I really want to do is loop through the Issues Dictionary and get the key/value pairs so
key = cell.textLabel.text
value = UITableViewCellAccessoryCheckmark / UITableViewCellAccessoryNone
depending wether it's 1 or 0
I'm assuming that I can still assign one of the three NSMutableArrays to currentArray as I did in the hardcoded version, and use currentArray to reload the tableview.
Then amend this code to build the tableview
NSUInteger section = [indexPath section];
NSUInteger row = [indexPath row];
NSString *key = [keys objectAtIndex:section];
NSArray *nameSection = [names objectForKey:key];
static NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
//UITableViewCell *cell = [self.prefsTableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:SectionsTableIdentifier];
UITableViewCell *cell = [self.prefsTableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if(cell == nil) {
cell=[[[UITableViewCell alloc]
initWithFrame:CGRectZero
reuseIdentifier: CellIdentifier] autorelease];
}
cell.textLabel.text = [nameSection objectAtIndex:row];
return cell;
But my brain has melted, I've spent about six hours today reading up on pLists, NSArrays, NSMutableDisctionaries, standardUserDefaults to little avail.
I've managed to UITableViews inside UINavigationViews, use SegmentedControls, download asynchronous XML, but now I'm finally stuck, or fried, or both. Over what should be fairly simple key/value pairs.
Anyone care to give me some idiot pointers?
Typing it out led to another post with that one little word I needed to get me back on track :)
Use key/value pairs in a pList to stipulate the name of the cell and wether it was selected or not by the user.
plist is based on a structure like this
Root Dictionary
Services Dictionary
Peaches String 1
Pumpkin String 0
Here's how I grabbed three Dictionary arrays from a pList and used the key/value pairs to reload a tableview depending on which segmentControl was touched:
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// Designate plist file
NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource: #"issues" ofType:#"plist"];
// Load the file into a Dictionary
NSDictionary *dict = [[NSDictionary alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:path];
self.allNames= dict;
[dict release];
// Create the Named Dictionaries from Dictionary in pLIst
NSMutableDictionary *allIssues = [self.allNames objectForKey:#"Issues"];
self.prefsIssuesList = allIssues;
[allIssues release];
NSMutableDictionary *allIndustries = [self.allNames objectForKey:#"Industries"];
self.prefsIndustriesList = allIndustries;
[allIndustries release];
NSMutableDictionary *allServices = [self.allNames objectForKey:#"Services"];
self.prefsServicesList = allServices;
[allServices release];
// Assign the current Dictionary to out placeholder Dictionary
currentDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
currentDict = self.prefsIssuesList;
}
Then styling the table cells
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)prefsTableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
NSUInteger row = [indexPath row];
NSArray *keysArray = [self.currentDict allKeys];
NSString *theKey = [keysArray objectAtIndex:row];
NSString *theValue = [self.currentDict objectForKey: [keysArray objectAtIndex:row]];
static NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [self.prefsTableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if(cell == nil) {
cell=[[[UITableViewCell alloc]
initWithFrame:CGRectZero
reuseIdentifier: CellIdentifier] autorelease];
}
cell.textLabel.text = theKey;
if (theValue == #"0") {
cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryNone;
}else {
cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryCheckmark;
}
return cell;
}
The if clause at the end doesn't seem to be working, I'll post that as a new question (unless anyone comments quickly!)
Finally the segmentControls assign the different dictionaries to the placeholder array and reload the tableview
This took me a very long day to figure out (as a noobie) so I hope it helps someone
-(IBAction) segmentedControlIndexChanged{
switch (self.segmentedControl.selectedSegmentIndex) {
case 0:
//currentArray = self.prefsIssuesList;
currentDict = self.prefsIssuesList;
break;
case 1:
//currentArray = self.prefsIndustriesList;
currentDict = self.prefsIndustriesList;
break;
case 2:
//currentArray = self.prefsServicesList;
currentDict = self.prefsServicesList;
break;
default:
//currentArray = self.prefsIssuesList;
currentDict = self.prefsIssuesList;
break;
}
[prefsTableView reloadData];
}
Shout if there's a neater or better way of d