Navigation bar and top margin - iphone

I have an issue with a UINavigationBar and its y-offset. The bar is displayed without a UINavigationController as superview, yet that should not matter. In the viewController where the navigation bar appears the setup looks like this:
// Add Basic View
CGRect viewFrame = [[UIScreen mainScreen] applicationFrame];
UIView *myView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:viewFrame];
myView.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
self.view = myView;
[myView release];
UINavigationBar *myBar = [[UINavigationBar alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, 50)];
.... add some Stuff to the bar...
[self.view addSubview:myBar];
[myBar release];
As I add the navigationBar as a chield View to self.view I assumed that origin.y = 0 would mean that the bar should get directly displayed below the status bar. This works as expected if I start the app on my iPad, rotate it once (or more) and then drill down to the view that is described above. In this case the UINavigationBar is displayed properly. Yet if I start my app and directly drill down to the controller described above (without rotating the device before this particular controller appears) the navigation bar slides 20 points below the status bar. But as soon as I rotate the device then, the bar is fine again. I have checked the viewFrame.origin.y value and it is 20 points in both situations, hence I do not understand why in one case the bar just seems to ignore the origin.y value of its superview but does not in the other.
I am really confused about this, has anybody else ever experienced such an issue?
Thanks a lot for your help!
Ps. I have also tried it with a UIToolbar, the problem is the same.

Yes. My solution is to set the "Full screen on launch" flag to on in Interface Builder for the window in the MainWindow-iPad.xib file. Then design your views as if the 20 pixel status bar were always displayed, so in my root view, I have a toolbar that is positioned 20px below the top of the screen in the content view.

Related

Strange three20's TTTableViewController frame properties

I am adding a TTTableViewController into an existing UIViewController, one strange thing I found is that the frame properties of the initialized TTTableViewController are wired, e.g. in a iOS layout.
I have:
UIStatusBar
UINavigationController
UIViewController
UITabBar
In order to set the TTTableViewController fill in all the remaining space I need to set the height to 460 instead of 367. (367 = 480-20-44-49)
e.g.
self.tableViewController.view.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 460.0f);
instead of
self.tableViewController.view.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 367.0f);
Why is it so?
*Edit for clarification: I mean TTTableViewController on the top of TTViewController (using [self.view addSubview:self.tableViewController.view];), and I need to set the self.tableViewController.view.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 460.0f); instead of 367
It depends on when you are setting the frame, I think. I'm pretty sure when you set the frame in viewDidLoad, for example, you'll be setting it before the status bar and other things are taken into account. There might be other cases like this. If you set it to 320:460, it'll be resized to take into account the status bar and other stuff afterwards, making it fill in the rest of the screen. If you set it to 320:367 because you've already taken into account that stuff, it'll get resized again and squished (basically scaled down twice), making it only fill part of the screen. If you're using viewDidLoad you could try sticking it in another method (maybe viewWillAppear?) or just keep using 320:460.
It'd be nice to know when you set the frame, exactly. Also keep in mind that I could be way off. My mind's feeling a little fuzzy right now.
As per my understanding, only the size of your status bar is deducted i.e. 480-20 = 460. actually status bar is 22 pts but its approx.
Its just like when you add a viewcontroller to your navigation controller or your tab bar controller the size is auto rendered. So same is the case here, the three20 automatically adjusts the size of the view and if you try to set it to something smaller then that it behaves differently.
Its a nice question though. Happy Coding. Cheers!!
I wouldn't add a view of a different view controller into the main view of your current view.
You should present the TTTableViewController using the controller's present / dismiss functions. if you don't want to include the slide up effect, so the users won't see that it's a "different screen", use the boolean flag when you present the controller.
[self presentModalViewController:vc animated:NO];
Alternatively, use a TTTableView without the controller:
tableView = [[TTTableView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, kScrollViewHeight + kSignupLabelHeight, 320, kTableViewHeight) style:UITableViewStyleGrouped];
[tableView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];
tableView.delegate = self;
tableView.dataSource = [TTSectionedDataSource dataSourceWithObjects:
#"",
[TTTableTextItem itemWithText:#"Sign Up" URL:#"tt://signupController"],
nil];
[self.view addSubview:tableView];
Like a this code .
if use iOS6 , get current device.
if();
-(void)viewdidLoad{
TTTableViewController *tt = [TTTableViewController new];
CGRect frame = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds;
tt.frame = frame;
tt.delegate = self;
[self.view addsubview:tt];
}

resize toolbar in UINavigationController

I'm adding a series of buttons to a UINavigationBar using:
NSArray *items;
items = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:
fixedSpace,
refreshStopBarButtonItem,
flexibleSpace,
self.backBarButtonItem,
flexibleSpace,
self.forwardBarButtonItem,
flexibleSpace,
self.actionBarButtonItem,
fixedSpace,
nil];
UIToolbar *toolbar = [[UIToolbar alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, toolbarWidth, 44.0f)];
toolbar.items = items;
toolbar.tintColor = [[UIColor whiteColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:1.0];
toolbar.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;
self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:toolbar];
All working well.
However when I rotate to landscape mode the toolbar within the uinavigationbar doesn't rotate.
Adding this code (found on SO) causes the toolbar to resize but not the buttons within it, so they are partially cropped at the bottom and no longer lines up with the toolbar background
- (void)willAnimateRotationToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)toInterfaceOrientation duration:(NSTimeInterval)duration
{
CGRect navigationToolbarFrame = self.navigationController.navigationBar.frame;
CGRect customToolbarFrame = CGRectOffset(navigationToolbarFrame, 0.0, navigationToolbarFrame.size.height);
[UIView animateWithDuration:duration animations:^{
//self.toolbar.frame = customToolbarFrame;
// FAILS!!!
//self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem.toolbar.frame = customToolbarFrame;
// FAILS!!!
}];
}
What is the correct way to address the toolbar within the uinavigationbar?
Something like...
self.toolbar.frame = customToolbarFrame;
Or do I have to specify a autoresizemask for the UIBarButtonItems?...
self.backBarButtonItem.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;
... trying to do so like this fails
Very curious because this code rotates toolbar fine when I include it in my code. No problem rotating the toolbar.
I assume your view controller is responding to shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation? Could you include screen snapshot of what you're seeing?
Are you doing any UIToolbar category/subclass to eliminate its border? (I just subclass with empty (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect to get rid of border, but I tried both that and the standard UIToolbar and both rotated fine.) Anyway, if you're doing subclass/category of UIToolbar, please include that code?
Also, you could alternatively just use iOS 5's rightBarButtonItems and bypass the toolbar altogether, e.g. self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItems = items; will then add the array of UIBarButtonItem objects to the navigation bar.
This is a bit of a long shot, but how is your view controller being loaded? Some people try bypassing presentViewControllerAnimated and/or pushViewController and instead simply create a view controller, grab its view, add it as a subview of the previous view controller's view. Unfortunately, this ends up with a disconnect between the view controller hierarchy and the view hierarchy, and according to WWDC 2011 session 102 on view controller containment, this can prevent rotation events from being transmitted correctly. Make sure you're using presentViewControllerAnimated or pushViewController if this isn't your root view controller.
I don't do any of that willAnimateRotationToInterfaceOrientation or subsequent code, just the simple UIToolbar and it works fine during rotation, so I wonder if the problem rests elsewhere.

how to add UINavigationController UIToolbar to the top of the view not the bottom

I am trying to add a the UINavigationController UIToolbar to the top of the view, (under the navigation controller.
My view is a UITableViewController... so there is that to deal with. Currently I am just positioning the UIToolbar that appears at the bottom of the view where I want it to display using
[self.navigationController.toolbar setFrame:CGRectMake(0, 60, 320, 30)];
this positions the toolbar in the correct place I would like it to appear, However there is a problem with where its positioned, which I will explain.
When you set a UINavigationController toolbar to be displayed it puts itself at the bottom of the view and pushes the UITableView up so the toolbar does not cover the tableview. However when I change the position of the toolbar the tableview still thinks the toolbar is at the bottom of the screen meaning the toolbar does not meet flush at the bottom of the screen how I would like it too.
So my question is how can I get the toolbar to display directly below the navigation controller bar and push the tableview down abit to accommodate for the toolbar in its new position.
I hope this all makes sense, Any help I would like to than in advance and below is the current code I am using (all be it basic I am still abit perplexed about whats going on behind the scenes for this to happen).
- (void) viewDidLoad
{
//..
[self.navigationController setToolbarHidden:NO animated:YES];
[self.navigationController.toolbar setFrame:CGRectMake(0, 60, 320, 30)];
self.navigationController.toolbar.tintColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
//..
}
update
this is currently what the toolbar is doing to my tableview
Call setFrame on your UITableView to move it into positon.
float y = self.navigationController.toolbar.frame.origin.y + self.navigationController.toolbar.frame.size.height;
[myTable setFrame:CGRectMake(0, y, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height-y)];

Build a tabbar view controller from scratch

Apple's tab bar controller has a lot of limitations. One important limitation is that you can't modify the tab bar in a rejection safe mode. My tab bar has a simple sliding movements and it's multi row.
For those reasons I decided to build a TBVC from the beginning; everything seems to work correctly, but I'm really messing around with rotation. Every time that I change orientation main view frames are changed.
Here is my hierarchy from top to the container view:
-MainView--contains-->TabBarView+containerView
The containerView is the view used to contain views loaded from the other controllers.
Here is the -loadView method of my CustomTabBaViewController
- (void)loadView
{
UIView *theView=[[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen]bounds]];
theView.autoresizingMask=UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth;
theView.backgroundColor=[UIColor greenColor];
containerOfControllersView=[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:theView.bounds];
containerOfControllersView.backgroundColor=[UIColor blueColor];
containerOfControllersView.autoresizingMask=UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth;
[theView addSubview:containerOfControllersView];
ideoloTabBar=[[IdeoloTabBar alloc]initWithNumberOfControllers:[controllers count]];
[theView addSubview:ideoloTabBar];
self.view=theView;
[theView release];
}
When I set a new view from another controller I use this method:
-(void)setCurrentViewWithView:(UIView*)theView{
if ([[self.containerOfControllersView subviews] count]>0) {
UIView *tagView=[self.containerOfControllersView viewWithTag:555];
tagView.tag=0;
[tagView removeFromSuperview];
}
theView.tag=555;
theView.autoresizingMask=UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth;
theView.frame=[[UIScreen mainScreen]applicationFrame];
[self.containerOfControllersView addSubview:theView];
[self.view bringSubviewToFront:ideoloTabBar];
}
As you can see the views from other view controllers are applied using the applicationFrame.
When I rotate the device happens something wrong, the mainview not only is resized according to the new orientation but also moved by 20px (status bar size) to the botton, thus leaving a gap between the status bar and the container view. Since I gave the mainview the screen bounds I can't understand with it should be moved.
UPDATE
I'm trying a different approach so I've modified the loadView like that:
- (void)loadView
{
[super loadView];
containerOfControllersView=[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds];
containerOfControllersView.backgroundColor=[UIColor blueColor];
containerOfControllersView.autoresizingMask=UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth;
self.view.backgroundColor=[UIColor greenColor];
[self.view addSubview:containerOfControllersView];
ideoloTabBar=[[IdeoloTabBar alloc]initWithNumberOfControllers:[controllers count]];
[self.view addSubview:ideoloTabBar];
}
And in the setCurrentViewWithView:(UIView*)theView I've modified the line with
theView.frame=self.view.bounds;
instead of using the applicationFrame.
NOW:
On iPhone when I try to load a modalView it cuts about 40px at the bottom
On iPad when I try to load a modalView it lefts 20px at the bottom, because 20px are under the status bar but wantsFullScreen is NO.
UPDATE 2
It seems that the presentModalViewController should be called from the root view controller. I will create a protocol and an abstract UIViewController subclass to implement it an load it correctly.
Any suggestion? work around?
I don't like the approach of creating an entirely custom TabBarController from scratch. I like to put a custom view on top of a real TabBar as a subview, and then pass all the button presses to the real TabBarController. This way you don't have to code a window manager yourself.
- (void)tabButtonPressed:(id)sender
{
UIButton *button = (UIButton *)sender;
if (button.tag == HomeButton)
self.tabBarController.selectedIndex = 0;
// etc.
}
This should also be rejection safe.
This has been addressed here: Application frame leaves blank line at the top
But, you could also specify your frame by subtracting 20 from y:
CGRect rect = [[UIScreen mainScreen] applicationFrame];
theView.frame = CGRectMake(rect.origin.x, rect.origin.y - 20, rect.size.width, rect.size.height);
It has been a while since I'm using my custom TabBarViewController with disappearing tabbar and it seems to work properly both on iPad and iPhone.
The main problem that I had was due to an incorrect assignment to the content view frame and probably to a wrong assumption that modalVC were loaded from the current view controller.
First point: the content view should use the bounds of the main view, here is a part of the loadView method of the Root View Controller:
[super loadView];
containerOfControllersView=[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds];
Second:before add as a subview a view of a view controller remark to it that its frame should have the same bounds of its new parent view.
theView.frame =self.view.bounds;
Third: modal view controllers should be loaded from the root view controller or the will never have correct size. That's why I've implemented a base abstract class for each view controllers that inherit a protocol that manage the presetation and dismissing of modal viewcontrollers.
Hope this helps someone else.
Andrea

Resizing iPhone keywindow's main view

Edit 2: When I start the app without the status bar on top everything behaves as planned. With the status bar I couldn't get the views to act as I wanted. It looks as if the UINavigationController keeps resizing the content view by subtracting the 20 pixels of the status bar. I don't know.
I created a simple UINavigationController-based application. The root view in this navigation controller is a UITableView. At a certain time I want to slide in a 80 pixel high view from the bottom. The whole view on the top (the one that is controlled by the UINavigationController) should resize and get 80 pixel smaller to make room for the new bottom view.
This is basically the code I use to repositioning the views:
-(void)showTeaser {
float adHeight = 80;
[adView setFrame:CGRectMake(0.0,self.navigationController.view.bounds.size.height, 320.0, 80.0)];
[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] keyWindow] addSubview:adView];
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.5];
[adView setAlpha:1.0];
[adView setFrame:CGRectMake(0.0,self.navigationController.view.bounds.size.height-adHeight, 320.0, 80.0)];
[self.navigationController.view setFrame:CGRectMake(0.0,0.0, 320.0, self.navigationController.view.bounds.size.height-adHeight)];
[self.view setFrame:CGRectMake(0.0, 0, 320.0, self.view.bounds.size.height-adHeight)];
[UIView commitAnimations]; }
I lowered the Navigationbar's alpha, set the UITableviewController's view to red. The new view is purple.
This is what happens. First screenshot initial state. Everything is looking normal. Second screenshot shows state after changing the frames. The view of the UITableviewController is always pushed 20 pixel under the Navigationbar. Also, if I try to add more views to the keywindow, they always end up 20 pixel higher than I expect. It almost looks like the keywindow (minus the navigation bar) is pushed up 20 pixel.
Edit 1: No matter to what size I resize the view, it's always 20 pixel.
Do I make a mistake by adding views to the keywindow at all? Shouldn't I do this?
alt text http://www.hans-schneider.de/iphone-seo/1.png alt text http://www.hans-schneider.de/iphone-seo/2.png
To solve this, I made the view of the UINavigationController a subview of a UIView, and manually set the bounds of the view for the `UINavigationController'.
//outerView is a UIView defined in the interface
outerView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake( 0.0, 0.0, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height);];
//mainNavigationController is a UINavigationController defined in the interface
//rootViewController is a UIViewController (or inherited class) defined in the interface and instanced before this code
mainNavigationController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:rootViewController];
//set the frame for the view of the navigation controller - 20 is due to the status bar
mainNavigationController.view.frame = CGRectMake( 0.0, 20.0, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height - 20);
Then later, when I go to resize, I resize the parent 'UIView' rather than the 'UINavigationController' view.
//change the outer view's frame to resize everything
//adHeight is a float defined earlier
outerView.frame = CGRectMake( 0.0, 20.0, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height - 20 - adHeight);
This works well in an animation sequence.
Edit 2011-05-12: I updated the outerView frame to fill the screen. This must be set to allow for touch events.
Have you tried using the transform property of your tableview instead of manually changing it's frame? It may work out better, since the frame depends on the origin, and you only want to change it's size.