I'm trying to get Code Closure to work, but unfortunately, there's always an error thrown.
Here's the code:
use LWP::UserAgent;
use HTTP::Request::Common;
use HTTP::Response;
my $name = 'test.js';
my $agent = new LWP::UserAgent();
$agent->agent("curl/7.21.0 (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu) libcurl/7.21.0 OpenSSL/0.9.8o zlib/1.2.3.4 libidn/1.18");
$res = $agent->request(POST 'http://closure-compiler.appspot.com/compile',
content_type => 'multipart/form-data',
content => [
output_info => 'compiled_code',
compilation_level => 'SIMPLE_OPTIMIZATIONS',
output_format => 'text',
js_code => [File::Spec->rel2abs($name)]
]);
if ($res->is_success) {
$minified = $res->decoded_content;
print $minified;die;
}
I get the following error:
Error(13): No output information to produce, yet compilation was requested.
Here's the api reference I used:
http://code.google.com/intl/de-DE/closure/compiler/docs/api-ref.html
Hope anyone knows what's going wrong here. Thanks.
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict; use warnings;
use File::Slurp;
use LWP::UserAgent;
my $agent = LWP::UserAgent->new;
my $script = 'test.js';
my $response = $agent->post(
'http://closure-compiler.appspot.com/compile',
content_type => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
content => [
compilation_level => 'SIMPLE_OPTIMIZATIONS',
output_info => 'compiled_code',
output_format => 'text',
js_code => scalar read_file($script),
],
);
if ($response->is_success) {
my $minified = $response->decoded_content;
print $minified;
}
Output:
C:\Temp> cat test.js
// ADD YOUR CODE HERE
function hello(name) {
alert('Hello, ' + name);
}
hello('New user');
C:\Temp> t
function hello(a){alert("Hello, "+a)}hello("New user");
Pass as js_code the actual code to compile. Try (removing the form-data content_type header):
use File::Slurp "read_file";
...
js_code => scalar( read_file($name) ),
I see you are trying to use POST's file upload feature; what in the API documentation do you see that makes you think that would work? If there is something there, I don't see it.
Related
Guys I need this curl request be translated to LWP::UserAgent HTTP Request
echo 'test{test="test"} 3' | curl -v --data-binary #- http://localhost:9090/api/metrics
What I've tried is this :
my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new;
my $res = $ua->post('http://localhost:9090/api/metrics', ['test{test="test"}' => 3]);
die Dumper $res
But the response says
'_rc' => '400',
'_msg' => 'Bad Request',
'_content' => 'text format parsing error in line 1: unexpected end of input stream
You can try use the following POST request:
use feature qw(say);
use strict;
use warnings;
use LWP::UserAgent;
my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new();
my $res = $ua->post('http://localhost:9090/api/metrics', Content => 'test{test="test"} 3');
if ($res->is_success) {
say $res->decoded_content;
}
else {
die $res->status_line;
}
And, since you didn't ask, here's a Mojo example:
use v5.10;
use Mojo::UserAgent;
my $ua = Mojo::UserAgent->new();
my $tx = $ua->post(
'http://httpbin.org/post',
=> 'test{test="test"} 3'
);
if ($tx->result->is_success) {
say $tx->result->body;
}
else {
die $tx->result->code;
}
It's basically the same as LWP except that Mojo returns a transaction object so you can play with the request too. It's something I wanted in LWP even before Mojo existed.
I'm writing my first perl script for the requirement
generate HTTP request against a particular web uri in succession using different URL scheme patterns
use HTTP::Request::Generator 'generate_requests';
use URI;
use HTTP::Request::Common;
use strict; # safety net
use warnings; # safety ne
use Test::LWP::UserAgent 'send_request';
use LWP::UserAgent 'send_request';
use Test::More;
use URI;
use HTTP::Request::Common;
use LWP::UserAgent;
my $g = generate_requests(
method => 'POST',
host => ['example.com','www.example.com'],
pattern => 'https://example.com/{bar,foo,gallery}/[00..99].html',
wrap => sub {
my( $req ) = #_;
# Fix up some values
$req->{headers}->{'Content-Length'} = 666;
},
);
while( my $r = $g->()) {
send_request( $r );
};
I'm using atom editor and activeperl on windows 10, I get following error from running above code.
Undefined subroutine &main::send_request called at C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\atom_script_tempfiles\0ac821e0-0886-11eb-9588-291dbc37d883 line 57.
I have already installed all necessary modules and lib but i think its unable to refer the method send_request. Pls assist.
NOTE
I have replaced real values in variable for privacy reasons.
UPDATE
I plan to use following module
pattern => 'https://example.{com,org,net}/page_[00..99].html', from
https://metacpan.org/pod/HTTP::Request::Generator.
LWP::UserAgent is an object-oriented module. It doesn't export functions. You want to call send_request like this:
my $ua = 'LWP::UserAgent'->new;
while ( my $r = $g->() ) {
$ua->send_request( $r );
}
That said, send_request is an undocumented internal method. I think it is probably more intended for people who are subclassing LWP::UserAgent. You probably want the request method instead.
my $ua = 'LWP::UserAgent'->new;
while ( my $r = $g->() ) {
my $response = $ua->request( $r );
}
Full code:
use strict;
use warnings;
use HTTP::Request::Generator 'generate_requests';
use LWP::UserAgent;
my $ua = 'LWP::UserAgent'->new;
my $gen = generate_requests(
method => 'POST',
host => [ 'example.com', 'www.example.com' ],
pattern => 'https://example.com/{bar,foo,gallery}/[00..99].html',
wrap => sub {
my ( $req ) = #_;
# Fix up some values
$req->{'headers'}{'Content-Length'} = 666;
},
);
while ( my $req = $gen->() ) {
my $response = $ua->request( $req );
# Do something with $response here?
}
This has got to be something silly I'm doing wrong. It's such a newbie type problem.
The original script is something that sits and waits for a 3rd party to connect and POST some xml to it, it takes that xml, does some validation, and stores it in a db. That part is fine. The problem is my response. I'm trying to use the header() function from CGI and it's just not behaving. It comes up blank. Obviously I could just do this manually and just print the header string, but now I'm really curious why this is behaving so strangely.
Here is a stripped down test version of the cgi script:
use strict;
use warnings;
use Data::Dumper::Names;
use CGI qw(:standard);
use Apache2::Connection ();
use Apache2::RequestRec ();
$| = 1;
# Grab the request object provided by mod_perl.
our $request_obj = shift;
our $connection = $request_obj->connection;
our $remote_ip = $connection->client_ip();
my $cgi = CGI->new($request_obj->args());
print STDERR Dumper($cgi);
my $input = $cgi->param('POSTDATA');
print STDERR Dumper($input);
my $cgi_header = $cgi->header();
print STDERR Dumper($cgi_header);
my $cgi_full_header = $cgi->header(-type => 'application/xml');
print STDERR Dumper($cgi_full_header);
my $q = CGI->new({});
print STDERR Dumper($q);
my $q_header = $q->header();
print STDERR Dumper($q_header);
my $q_full_header = $q->header(-type => 'application/xml' );
print STDERR Dumper($q_full_header);
And the output:
$cgi = bless( {
'.r' => bless( do{\(my $o = '94118860562256')}, 'Apache2::RequestRec' ),
'param' => {
'POSTDATA' => [
'test'
],
'XForms:Model' => [
'test'
]
},
'use_tempfile' => 1,
'.fieldnames' => {},
'.charset' => 'ISO-8859-1',
'escape' => 1,
'.parameters' => [
'XForms:Model',
'POSTDATA'
]
}, 'CGI' );
$input = 'test';
$cgi_header = '';
$cgi_full_header = '';
$q = bless( {
'.parameters' => [
'XForms:Model',
'POSTDATA'
],
'escape' => 1,
'.fieldnames' => {},
'.charset' => 'ISO-8859-1',
'use_tempfile' => 1,
'.r' => bless( do{\(my $o = '94118860562256')}, 'Apache2::RequestRec' ),
'param' => {
'POSTDATA' => [
''
],
'XForms:Model' => [
''
]
}
}, 'CGI' );
$q_header = '';
$q_full_header = '';
And here is the simple test script I'm using to send the POST.
#!/perl/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
use DBI;
use URI;
use LWP::UserAgent;
use Data::Dumper::Names;
my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new;
$ua->max_size( 131072 );
$ua->agent('test_xml_pusher');
$ua->ssl_opts(verify_hostname => 0);
my $url = URI->new;
$url->scheme('https');
$url->host('xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx');
$url->port(443);
$url->path_segments('test.cgi');
# Yes, I know... it's not valid xml... don't care for the purposes of this test.
#
my $xml = 'test';
my $response = $ua->post( $url, Content => $xml, 'Content-Type' => 'application/xml' );
print Dumper($response);
my $status_line = $response->status_line;
print Dumper($status_line);
my $content = $response->content;
print Dumper($content);
So why is $cgi_header empty? And why does $q end up being a reference to the same thing as $cgi even though I tried initializing it as my $q = CGI->new({});? (I also tried empty quotes instead of empty brackets.)
Any thoughts?
Thanks!
My environment is a centos 7 server running apache httpd 2.4.34 with mod_perl 2.0.11 and perl 5.22.4. (httpd is installed from from SCL, but perl and mod_perl are installed from source.)
--
Andy
I am writing a Perl script to POST an attachment to JIRA using
REST::Client to access the API
but I am getting an error.
use REST::Client;
use warnings;
use strict;
use File::Slurp;
use MIME::Base64;
my $user = 'user';
my $pass = 'pass';
my $url = "http://******/rest/api/2/issue/BugID/attachments";
my $client = REST::Client->new();
$client->addHeader( 'Authorization', 'Basic' . encode_base64( $user . ':' . $pass ) );
$client->addHeader( 'X-Atlassian-Token', 'no-check' );
$client->setHost( $url );
# my %header = ('Authorization' => 'Basic'. encode_base64($user . ':' . $pass),'X-Atlassian-Token' => 'no-check');
my $attachment = "C:\\Folder\\Test.txt";
$client->POST(
$url,
'Content_Type' => 'form-data',
'Content' => [ 'file' => [$attachment] ]
);
if ( $client->responseCode() eq '200' ) {
print "Updated\n";
}
# print the result
print $client->responseContent() . "\n";
The error I get is
REST::Client exception: headers must be presented as a hashref at C:\Users\a\filename.pl line 24.
As shown in the code, I have tried setting headers in different ways but I still get same error.
Please suggest if there is any other method.
I have tried using JIRA module but it gives error too.
According to the documentation, the POST method:
Takes an optional body content and hashref of custom request headers.
You need to put your headers in a hashref, e.g.:
$client->POST($url, $content, {
foo => 'bar',
baz => 'qux'
});
But...it looks like you're expecting REST::Client to use HTTP::Request::Common to construct a multipart/form-data request. Unfortunately, that's not the case, so you'll have to build the content by hand.
You could use HTTP::Request::Common directly like this:
use strict;
use warnings 'all';
use 5.010;
use HTTP::Request::Common;
use REST::Client;
my $client = REST::Client->new;
my $url = 'http://www.example.com';
my $req = POST($url,
Content_Type => 'form-data',
Content => [ file => [ 'foo.txt' ] ]
);
$client->POST($url, $req->content(), {
$req->headers->flatten()
});
But this is a bit convoluted; I would recommend dropping REST::Client and using LWP::UserAgent instead. REST::Client is just a thin wrapper for LWP::UserAgent with a few convenience features, like prepending a default host to all requests. In this case, it's just getting in the way and I don't think the conveniences are worth the trouble.
From the documentation:
POST ( $url, [$body_content, %$headers] )
And you're doing:
$client->POST(
$url,
'Content_Type' => 'form-data',
'Content' => [ 'file' => [$attachment] ]
);
So - passing a list of scalars, with an arrayref at the end.
Perhaps you want something like:
$client->POST(
$url,
$attachment,
{ 'Content-Type' => 'form-data' }
);
Note the {} to construct an anonymous hash for the headers.
Although you probably want to open and include the 'attachment', because there's nothing in REST::Client about opening files and sending them automagically.
I'm using the MediaWiki API to get search results. I simply want to grab the URL to the first result, the XML element marked 'Url'. There will eventually be other things I will want to do with the XML, but I suppose in getting an answer for this I will realize what I'm doing wrong and be able to do the other stuff. Here's the page I'm working with.
require HTTP::Request;
require LWP::UserAgent;
require XML::Simple;
my $url = URI->new("http://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=opensearch&search=rooney&limit=10&namespace=0&format=xml");
my $request = HTTP::Request->new(GET => $url);
my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new;
my $response = $ua->request($request);
my $xml = XML::Simple->new();
my $data = $xml->XMLin($response->content);
Everything up to here seems to work fine. My HTTP request goes through alright (if I just print $response->content it returns the XML content fine and if I print $data, I am told that it is a hash.
In attempt to get the 'Url' element, I have tried numerous approaches based on the searching I've done. A few below:
print $data->{'Url'};
print $data->{Url};
print $data{Url}
Pro tip: use Data::Dumper to look inside your data structure.
use Data::Dumper;
print Dumper($data);
You'll get something like this ...
$VAR1 = {
'xmlns' => 'http://opensearch.org/searchsuggest2',
'Section' => {
'Item' => [
{
'Url' => {
'content' => 'http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rooney',
'xml:space' => 'preserve'
},
'Description' => {
'content' => 'Rooney may refer to:',
'xml:space' => 'preserve'
},
'Text' => {
'content' => 'Rooney',
'xml:space' => 'preserve'
}
},
... much much more ...
from which you can deduce that the route to your desired data is through
$data->{Section}{Item}[0]{Url}{content}
You should also look into using something like XML::XPath, which makes it much easier to conduct this kind of search.