<img> tag fails in MVC2 application - asp.net-mvc-2

In an MVC2 view, I can't get tags to work at all. They show up as broken pictures. The tag (created by an Html.ImageFor() extension method that I wrote) is a perfectly valid tag, such as this, which I copied from the page source in IE:
<img alt="Picture Display" src="~/Content/Pictures/IMGP0164 (resized).JPG" />
Note that if I don't use the helper method, and just type an tag, with a correct src URL, that ends up broken as well. If I use an tag instead, with the same src URL, that works fine, and the picture shows up as expected.
So for some reason, righteous tags simply aren't working for me from an MVC2 view. I'm very new to MVC2, but not new to ASP.NET or Html. Is there something about tags, when used in an MVC2 view, that I simply haven't found out about yet?
Thanks in advance for a clue!

Your Html.ImageFor() is broken, because src="~/Content/Pictures/IMGP0164 (resized).JPG" is not a valid URI.
The tilde must be replaced with the virtual path of the site. To do that, you use Url.Content. Since you haven't shown the source for your broken method, I can't fix it, but in plain markup you would write:
<img alt="Picture Display" src="<%= Url.Content("~/Content/Pictures/IMGP0164 (resized).JPG")" />
You can use the same idea inside your helper.

Here's the requested helper method:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using PictureThis.Models;
namespace System.Web.Mvc.Html
{
public static class ExtensionMethods
{
// HtmlHelper Extensions
/// <summary>
/// Builds an Html image element.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="helper">Required target param</param>
/// <param name="src">Source URL attribute</param>
/// <param name="alt">Alt text attribute</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static MvcHtmlString ImageFor<TModel, TValue>(this HtmlHelper<TModel> html, Expression<Func<TModel, TValue>> expression, string alt)
{
TagBuilder tb = new TagBuilder("img");
Delegate GetSource = expression.Compile();
string source = GetSource.DynamicInvoke(html.ViewData.Model).ToString();
tb.Attributes.Add("src", source);
tb.Attributes.Add("alt", alt);
return MvcHtmlString.Create(tb.ToString(TagRenderMode.SelfClosing));
}
}
}

Related

How to use a method with SafeHtml param instead of String in UiBinder (XML)?

We're migrating our application from GXT 3 to GXT 4 (and also from GWT 2.5 to 2.8.2) and one of the things that changed is that lot of components' body/text/heading/etc. now have two separate setters. One accepts String param and the other one accepts SafeHtml.
Here's an example:
public void setToolTip(SafeHtml html) {
...
}
public void setToolTip(String text) {
...
}
The difference in those is that the method accepting String does not render html elements. The other one, however, does, which is perfectly fine if one uses Java code to build UI.
Unfortunately, we do have a lot of our UI built using GWT's XML method and I would like it to stay this way.
The problem is that I cannot figure out how to show e.g. a tooltip with SafeHtml body. When I try to do that I get compilation errors.
This is what I put in my XML file:
...
<form:TextArea ui:field="testField" toolTip="{messages.testMesssage}" >
...
And this is the error:
[ERROR] java.lang.String required, but {testMess.test} returns com.google.gwt.safehtml.shared.SafeHtml: <form:TextArea toolTip='{messages.testMesssage}' ui:field='testField'> (:184)
Thanks!
You may want to look at the GXT examples for tooltips in UiBinder. In there, it shows using the ToolTipConfig instead of trying to set "tooltip" directly.
<ui:with type="com.sencha.gxt.widget.core.client.tips.ToolTipConfig"
field="toolTipConfig">
<ui:attributes title="Information" body="Prints the current document" />
</ui:with>
...
<form:TextArea ui:field="testField" toolTipConfig="{toolTipConfig}" />

How do I show a list of SmartForms in Ektron

How do I show a list of items created using a SmartForm in Ektron Version: 9.00 SP3(Build 9.0.0.249)?
I created a SmartForm where users can put in details of job positions available. Now I want to display those positions in a list i.e. jobs available. Then when they click on a link it takes them to the details of that job.
I have zero experience with Ektron so I hope this isn't a silly question and I need stuff broken down to pretty basic levels.
EDIT: You can find this and more in-depth information on using strongly typed objects with Ektron Smart Forms at Thomas Higginbotham's blog.
POST:
The example I'm creating below is for output of images in a list, as though I were going to make a gallery. Keep in mind that there are other things I would do when actually creating a gallery, so this is by no means completed code in that regard. It is, however, a very good and simple illustration for how to retrieve and handle content from Ektron in the most .NET way possible (without a lot more separation of concerns).
First, I have some recommended reading for you. Ken McAndrew (long-time Ektron dev and now Sitecore dev) put together a nice set of posts about a class you can use to obtain Ektron's Smart Form content as .NET objects, making them much easier to work with. I recommend using Ken's version of the class (link within the blog post).
There's also a hangout featuring Bill Cava, original author of the method, Ken, and myself talking about this approach, which might help.
I looked and I think the original webinar has been taken down.
Regardless, once you have the Content Types code in place, it's relatively simple. You want to:
Create .NET models for your Smart Forms
Get the items
Map them to a ViewModel (optional)
Databind them to a ListView or Repeater control
Creating .NET Models for Smart Forms
To start this, I've created a rather simple Smart Form for a Press Photo. It contains three fields:
Name
Description (Caption)
Image (stored as a URL string for simplicity, not as an <img /> tag)
Next, click the "XSD" button in the SmartForm Data Design View (where you add/manage the fields) and copy all the XSD code. (You'll see the XSD button in the screenshot below, immediately above the modal.)
Save that to a file. I created a folder at C:\ContentTypes and added the file as PressPhoto.xsd there.
You'll want to run a file called XSD.exe (provided and documented by Microsoft as part of most Visual Studio installations). This will use the XSD and generate a C# class file for you - one that's friendly for deserializing the Smart Form XML into a .NET object.
Here's where to find it (as included with Visual Studio 2015):
However, running it from the command line is something I find painful since I always forget the rather lengthy path for it. So I created a Batch file to do most of the dirty work for me. I wrote it to accept three parameters, in order:
The path to the XSD file
The output path where I'd like to store the generated class file
The namespace I want for the generated class (tip: I always set the Namespace to include the name of the Smart Form - this prevents conflicts if you're generating classes for multiple Smart Forms)
Here's the code and a screenshot of the command to execute it.
#ECHO OFF
SET xsdExePath="C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.6.1 Tools\xsd.exe"
SET xsdFilePath="%~f1"
SET outFolderPath="%~f2"
SET ns=%3
%xsdExePath% /c %xsdFilePath% /o:%outFilePath% /l:CS /n:%ns%
This generates a file named PressPhoto.cs within my C:\ContentTypes\ directory.
Going into my Ektron project, I'm going to add Ken's SmartForm class (referenced in his blog above) and my new PressPhoto class within a directory in my App_Code folder. Like so (folder structure beneath App_Code/CSCode is up to you, but keep it organized for your own sanity):
Add a class for each Smart Form you want to pull via API (for me, that's all Smart Forms).
I know this is seemingly a lot of prep, and compared to some other, more modern systems, it is. But this will help you immensely once you're in the habit.
Get the Items (and Map to a ViewModel)
Now that you've basically created your own APIs for getting the items (the alternative is XML Transforms, btw), you're ready to use them.
I prefer to create my own "Manager" class as well as ViewModel. If you'd prefer a different approach, then this will at least give you the sample code to move in your own direction.
I'm putting comments about the code in-line so you can read them in context.
View Model - very basic
namespace MyProject.ViewModels
{
/// <summary>
/// Provides the fields necessary to display a PressPhoto Smart Form to the site.
/// </summary>
public class PressPhotoViewModel
{
public string Title { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public string ImageUrl { get; set; }
public string ContentUrl { get; set; }
public long ContentId { get; set; }
public PressPhotoViewModel()
{
}
}
}
And the "Manager" class so I put as little code into the code-behinds as possible. A nice, centralized location for all my PressPhoto logic.
using Ektron.Cms;
using Ektron.Cms.Content;
using Ektron.Cms.Common;
using Ektron.Cms.Framework.Custom;
using MyProject.SmartForms.PressPhoto;
using MyProject.ViewModels;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
namespace MyProject.Managers
{
/// <summary>
/// Provides CRUD operations for managing PressPhoto objects within the CMS.
/// </summary>
public class PressPhotoManager
{
/*
* "root" is the default root element of the Smart Form XML.
*
* If you've changed this, your code will be different. Most people don't,
* so I'm going with the lowest-common-denominator example.
*
* I normally set the "root" to something else, and thus give it a more
* meaningful class name. I also tend to load this manager via something more
* similar to a singleton, but for simplicity's sake...
*/
private SmartFormManager<root> pressPhotoManager = new SmartFormManager<root>();
public PressPhotoManager()
{
// Nothing needs done here for this example.
}
/*
* Usually, I'm not interested in writing information back to the DB, so
* I'm only going to include samples for GetItem and GetList (by folder) here.
*/
/// <summary>
/// Retrieves a PressPhoto item by its Ektron Content ID
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ContentId">Ektron Smart Form Content Id</param>
/// <returns>Press Photo ViewModel for display</returns>
public PressPhotoViewModel GetItem(long ContentId)
{
/*
* Get items - this returns an object that is the amalgamation of the standard
* Ektron ContentData object and the deserialized Smart Form information.
*
* The format is:
* * systemObject.Content = standard ContentData fields
* * systemOjbect.SmartForm = Smart Form fields
*
* For some reason, the returned object in the custom class inherits from ContentData.
* This inheritance is probably not necessary and is also likely confusing. So only try
* to use the fields within the containers listed above.
*/
var systemObject = pressPhotoManager.GetItem(ContentId, false);
if (systemObject == null) return null;
/*
* I often want to map both Smart Form and ContentData fields to my output. This is where
* a ViewModel comes in handy - it normalizes the data to be rendered. So then I'm not
* dealing with object.Content.* and object.SmartForm.* during rendering.
*
* Another note: You might consider putting this mapping into a constructor in
* the ViewModel in order to avoid the repetition you'll find in the GetList method
* below.
*/
return new PressPhotoViewModel()
{
ContentId = systemObject.Content.Id,
ContentUrl = systemObject.Content.Quicklink,
Title = systemObject.SmartForm.Name,
Description = systemObject.SmartForm.Caption,
ImageUrl = systemObject.SmartForm.Photo
};
}
/// <summary>
/// Retrieves a list of PressPhoto by the containing Ektron Folder Id (non-recursive)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="FolderId">Ektron Folder Id</param>
/// <returns>Enumerable of Press Photo ViewModel for display</returns>
public IEnumerable<PressPhotoViewModel> GetList(long FolderId)
{
/*
* There are several "Criteria" objects. This is the simplist, but they also exist
* for retrieving items from a Collection, from Taxonomy, or given a certain
* Metadata property value.
*/
var criteria = new ContentCriteria();
// Filter tells the API which folder to retrieve content from.
criteria.AddFilter(ContentProperty.FolderId, CriteriaFilterOperator.EqualTo, FolderId);
// Don't check sub-folders.
criteria.FolderRecursive = false;
/*
* Retrieve only 12. The default is 50. Get in the habit of setting this so you
* don't grab 50 when you only need one.
*/
criteria.PagingInfo = new PagingInfo(12);
// Only return metadata when you need it, for performance. Default here is false.
criteria.ReturnMetadata = false;
// Ordering FTW! Hopefully self-explanatory.
criteria.OrderByField = ContentProperty.Title;
criteria.OrderByDirection = EkEnumeration.OrderByDirection.Ascending;
// Same as above...
var systemObjectList = pressPhotoManager.GetList(criteria);
if (systemObjectList == null || !systemObjectList.Any()) return null;
return systemObjectList.Select(p => new PressPhotoViewModel()
{
ContentId = p.Content.Id,
ContentUrl = p.Content.Quicklink,
Title = p.SmartForm.Name,
Description = p.SmartForm.Caption,
ImageUrl = p.SmartForm.Photo
});
}
}
}
Databinding to a List Control
For simplicity, I'm going to put this code into a .NET User Control.
Markup:
<%# Control Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Gallery.ascx.cs" Inherits="Components_Controls_Gallery" %>
<asp:ListView ID="uxPhotoGallery" runat="server" ItemPlaceholderID="itemPlaceholder">
<LayoutTemplate>
<ul>
<asp:PlaceHolder ID="itemPlaceholder" runat="server" />
</ul>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<li>
<%--
I'm mixing up two different ways of referencing the incoming data. One is by casting
the DataItem to the incoming type, which gives you intellisense access to the properties.
The other is more of a dictionary approach in which you have to type out the property name
as a string.
I really like the casting approach, but it's mega-wordy.
--%>
<a href="<%#((MyProject.ViewModels.PressPhotoViewModel)Container.DataItem).ImageUrl %>">
<img src="<%#((MyProject.ViewModels.PressPhotoViewModel)Container.DataItem).ImageUrl %>" alt="<%#Eval("Description") %>" />
<div><%#Eval("Description") %></div>
</a>
</li>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
Code:
using MyProject.Managers;
using System;
using System.Linq;
public partial class Components_Controls_Gallery : System.Web.UI.UserControl
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var pressPhotoManager = new PressPhotoManager();
// Whichever folder Id...
var photos = pressPhotoManager.GetList(75);
if (photos != null && photos.Any())
{
uxPhotoGallery.DataSource = photos;
uxPhotoGallery.DataBind();
}
}
}
And... that should do it. The best way I know how, in any case. There are certainly ways that require less code and prep, but this is by far my preferred as it keeps me working as much as possible with real .NET objects. Though you could use LinqToXML or other techniques, I prefer to not use them as it requires you to develop a lot of your own knowledge of the XML and never reads as well as this, imo.
Happy coding.

Given a Path get a reference to the Resource in Sightly

The component dialog has a pathfield widget where the authors can set a page path. In the Sightly component, I would like to look up that page resource and get (and display) properties from it.
The dialog...
<linkedPathLocation jcr:primaryType="cq:Widget"
fieldLabel="Linked Path"
name="./linkedPathLocation"
xtype="pathfield"
fieldDescription="Select a page. URL, Title, Description and Image are properties of the selected page"/>
The component code I would like to work (it's not).
<div class="row" data-sly-resource.page = "${properties.linkedPathLocation}">
<h1 >${page.title}</h1>
<p>${page.description}</p>
</div>
My question: Is there a way in Sightly to resolve and use some resource from a given path? If not, I could create a USE-API class and to do the following...
Page page = resourceResolver.resolve("/path/to/resource").adaptTo(Page.class);
I feel there should be a better answer which allows resources to be resolved directly from the Sightly, but the following USE-API solution works if not...
Java Use Class
public class PageHelper extends WCMUsePojo {
String pagePath = "";
#Override
public void activate() {
pagePath = get("path", String.class);
}
public Page getPage() {
return this.getPageManager().getPage(pagePath);
}
}
The component Sightly...
<div class="row" data-sly-use.linkedPage = "${'com.package.PageHelper' # path = properties.linkedPathLocation}">
<h1 >${linkedPage.page.title}</h1>
<p>${linkedPage.page.description}</p>
</div>
What you are trying to do, in essence, is render a Resource within the context of the rendering of another Resource. data-sly-resource seems the appropriate attribute to use, but instead of attempting to nest additional elements into the element containing the data-sly-resource you should define another Sightly .html file which dictates how the nested resource is to be rendered.
Let us say that your Resource is of type application/components/content/type. Within type.html you might have the following statement
<sly data-sly-resource="${properties.linkedPathLocation} # resourceType='application/components/content/type/subtype' />
You would then be able to define /apps/application/components/content/type/subtype/subtype.html containing the rendering to produce which would be invoked in the context of the Resource identified by your path.
The main purpose of Sightly templates is separation of responsibility (frontend & backend) so that we can have simple, clean and beautiful html markup which is designer friendly and easily readable.
For your case, writing a Class (Java/Javascript) to process dialog information, and supply it back to Sightly template is correct way. Read here for more details.

How to you change the markup value for a text element using DynamicJasper?

I am using DynamicJasper to generate reports from some tables at run time. I have some fields that the data has been styled using basic html tags as the data was created. Very basic tags like bold and italic, and jasper reports can handle them by setting the markup attribute of the textElement to html. The problem is a can not find a way to change it using DynamicJasper.
I have tried using addFieldProperty("markup", "html") found in ColumnBuilder, but that adds markup as a property to the field markup (probably obvious that it should do that based on the name) instead of the text elemennt.
How to you change the markup value for a text element using DynamicJasper?
The DynamicJasper API does not contain methods to set markup.
But you can use JasperReports API for this needs.
For example, the JRBasePrintText class and JRCommonText interface have method for setting markup:
public void setMarkup(java.lang.String markup)
The JRCommonText interface has constant fields:
public static final String MARKUP_NONE = "none";
public static final String MARKUP_STYLED_TEXT = "styled";
public static final String MARKUP_HTML = "html";
public static final String MARKUP_RTF = "rtf";
You can modify DynamicJasper classes for your needs like in this post, for example.

How do I get the current DOM with Selenium Java 2.8?

I'm using the latest version of Selenium and the chromedriver to test a ZK application.
During the test, I'd like to dump the DOM (or part of it) to help me find the elements I need (and probably help people who have to maintain the test).
The method WebDriver.getPageSource() looked promising but it only returns the HTML as it was sent by the server, not the result after running all the JavaScript code.
The JavaScript code is run; I can find elements by ID that I can't see in the output of getPageSource(). So I tried WebElement.getText() but that is only the text of the elements, not the elements themselves or their attributes.
Is it possible at all to get the DOM or do I have to do keyhole surgery here?
I have the same question really but the only way I've found to do it is ExecuteScript:
/// <summary>
/// Gets the parentElement/Node of a particular element
/// </summary>
/// <param name="driver"></param>
/// <param name="element"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IWebElement GetElementParent(IWebDriver driver,IWebElement element)
{
return (IWebElement) ((IJavaScriptExecutor)driver).ExecuteScript("return arguments[0].parentNode", element);
}
why the By doesnt support By.DOM with a function I don't really know...I suspect its due to the need for a webdriver for multiple browsers etc