I have this piece of code which I am using to update some values in Core Data when another object is added:
//Create new receipt
Receipt *receipt = [[Receipt alloc] init];
receipt.project = self.projectLabel.text;
receipt.amount = self.amountTextField.text;
receipt.descriptionNote = self.descriptionTextField.text;
receipt.business = self.businessNameTextField.text;
receipt.date = self.dateLabel.text;
receipt.category = self.categoryLabel.text;
receipt.paidBy = self.paidByLabel.text;
receipt.receiptImage1 = self.receiptImage1;
//Need to set this to 2
receipt.receiptImage2 = self.receiptImage1;
receipt.receiptNumber = #"99";
int count = 0;
int catCount = 0;
for (Project *p in appDelegate.projects)
{
if ([p.projectName isEqualToString:receipt.project]){
double tempValue = [p.totalValue doubleValue];
tempValue += [receipt.amount doubleValue];
NSString *newTotalValue = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%.02f", tempValue];
NSString *newProjectName = p.projectName;
//remove entity from Core Data
NSFetchRequest * allProjects = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];
[allProjects setEntity:[NSEntityDescription entityForName:#"Project" inManagedObjectContext:appDelegate.managedObjectContext]];
[allProjects setIncludesPropertyValues:NO]; //only fetch the managedObjectID
NSError * error = nil;
NSArray * projectsArray = [appDelegate.managedObjectContext executeFetchRequest:allProjects error:&error];
//Delete product from Core Data
[appDelegate.managedObjectContext deleteObject:[projectsArray objectAtIndex:count]];
NSError *saveError = nil;
[appDelegate.managedObjectContext save:&saveError];
[appDelegate.projects removeObjectAtIndex:count];
NSLog(#"Removed project from Core Data");
//Insert a new object of type ProductInfo into Core Data
NSManagedObject *projectInfo = [NSEntityDescription
insertNewObjectForEntityForName:#"Project"
inManagedObjectContext:appDelegate.managedObjectContext];
//Set receipt entities values
[projectInfo setValue:newProjectName forKey:#"name"];
[projectInfo setValue:newTotalValue forKey:#"totalValue"];
if (![appDelegate.managedObjectContext save:&error]) {
NSLog(#"Whoops, couldn't save: %#", [error localizedDescription]);
}
NSLog(#"Added Project to Core Data");
Project *tempProject = [[Project alloc] init];
tempProject.projectName = [projectInfo valueForKey:#"name"];
tempProject.totalValue = [projectInfo valueForKey:#"totalValue"];
[appDelegate.projects addObject:tempProject];
}
count++;
}
for (Category *c in appDelegate.categories){
if ([c.categoryName isEqualToString:receipt.category]){
double tempValue = [c.totalValue doubleValue];
tempValue += [receipt.amount doubleValue];
NSString *newTotalValue = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%.02f", tempValue];
NSString *newCategoryName = c.categoryName;
//remove entity from Core Data
NSFetchRequest * allCategories = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];
[allCategories setEntity:[NSEntityDescription entityForName:#"Category" inManagedObjectContext:appDelegate.managedObjectContext]];
[allCategories setIncludesPropertyValues:NO]; //only fetch the managedObjectID
NSError * categoriesError = nil;
NSArray * categoriesArray = [appDelegate.managedObjectContext executeFetchRequest:allCategories error:&categoriesError];
//Delete product from Core Data
[appDelegate.managedObjectContext deleteObject:[categoriesArray objectAtIndex:catCount]];
NSError *categorySaveError = nil;
[appDelegate.managedObjectContext save:&categorySaveError];
[appDelegate.categories removeObjectAtIndex:catCount];
NSLog(#"Removed category from Core Data");
NSError * error = nil;
//Insert a new object of type ProductInfo into Core Data
NSManagedObject *categoryInfo = [NSEntityDescription
insertNewObjectForEntityForName:#"Category"
inManagedObjectContext:appDelegate.managedObjectContext];
//Set receipt entities values
[categoryInfo setValue:newCategoryName forKey:#"name"];
[categoryInfo setValue:newTotalValue forKey:#"totalValue"];
if (![appDelegate.managedObjectContext save:&error]) {
NSLog(#"Whoops, couldn't save: %#", [error localizedDescription]);
}
NSLog(#"Added Category to Core Data");
Category *tempCategory = [[Category alloc] init];
tempCategory.categoryName = [categoryInfo valueForKey:#"name"];
tempCategory.totalValue = [categoryInfo valueForKey:#"totalValue"];
[appDelegate.categories addObject:tempCategory];
}
catCount++;
}
This code gives the error:
'...was mutated while being enumerated'.
Can anyone explain why? Also, is there a better approach to doing what I'm trying to achieve?
The error you're seeing is accurate. The problem is that you're mutating (changing) a collection while iterating over it. Basically, you're doing something of the form:
for (Project *p in appDelegate.projects) {
...
[p addObject: X]
}
This isn't allowed.
One simple solution is to make a new collection of the objects you want to add, and then add them to the original container outside of your loop. Something like:
NSMutableArray *array = [NSMutableArray array];
for (Project *p in appDelegate.projects) {
...
[array addObject:X];
}
[p addObjects:array];
By the way, did you google for the error text "was mutated while being enumerated"? I'd be surprised if you didn't find the answer for this common problem just by googling.
Also, when posting an error message, it's helpful to post the full line, not just part of it.
You are adding and removing items from appDelegate.projects while iterating over it in a for-each loop here:
[appDelegate.projects removeObjectAtIndex:count];
// ...
[appDelegate.projects addObject:tempProject];
And the same for appDelegate.categories:
[appDelegate.categories removeObjectAtIndex:count];
// ...
[appDelegate.categories addObject:tempProject];
AFAIK, in such case you should use a simple for loop, and access the array with index.
I am using nsdictionary to store dates.I am trying to give certain dates from my testcase and get the dates from the dictionary.Say ,my dictionary has 10 dates.I wish to match 3 dates and get only the 3 dates from the dictionary.I am unable to do that.Can anyone tell me how I can do that?I am getting all the 10 dates even I try to get the 3 dates.well,heres my codeif(([dd1 laterDate:startDate] || [dd1 isEqualToDate:startDate]) &&
([dd1 earlierDate:endDate] || [dd1 isEqualToDate:endDate] ) )
{
if ([startDate earlierDate:dd1] && [endDate earlierDate:dd1])
{
//dd==startDate;
NSManagedObject *allnew = Nil;
NSManagedObjectContext *allone=[self managedObjectContext];
NSEntityDescription *entity = [NSEntityDescription entityForName:#"Weather" inManagedObjectContext:allone];
NSLog(#" The NEW ENTITY IS ALLOCATED AS entity is %#",entity);
WeatherXMLParser *delegate = [[WeatherXMLParser alloc] initWithCity:city state:state country:country];
NSXMLParser *locationParser = [[NSXMLParser alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:delegate.url];
[locationParser setDelegate:delegate];
[locationParser setShouldResolveExternalEntities:YES];
[locationParser parse];
NSFetchRequest *request = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];
[request setEntity:entity];
predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:
#"city == %# and state == %# and country == %# and date==%# and date==%#", city, state, country,startDate,endDate];
[request setPredicate:predicate];
NSError *err;
NSUInteger count = [allone countForFetchRequest:request error:&err];
NSLog(#" minimum salary is %#",predicate);
// If a predicate was passed, pass it to the query
if(predicate !=NULL){
//[self deleteobject];
}
Weather *weather = (Weather *)[NSEntityDescription insertNewObjectForEntityForName:#"Weather"
inManagedObjectContext:self.managedObjectContext];
weather.date = [fields objectForKey:#"date"];
weather.high =[fields objectForKey:#"high"];
weather.low = [fields objectForKey:#"low"];
weather.city =[fields objectForKey:#"city"];
weather.state =[fields objectForKey:#"state"];
weather.country =[fields objectForKey:#"country"];
NSString*icon=[fields objectForKey:#"icon"];
NSString *all=[icon lastPathComponent];
weather.condition = all;
[self saveContext];
I wish to get only 2 dates but I am getting all 4 elements from nsdictionary.I am passing my startdate and enddate from the testcase and I am getting dates from google weather api using nsxmlparser and storing them in nsdictionary.I am getting the first date and incrementing each date and storing them.My NSdictionary looks likegot {
city = #;
condition = "Mostly Sunny";
country = #;
date = "2011-08-11 05:00:00 +0000";
"day_of_week" = Thu;
high = 81;
icon = "/ig/images/weather/mostly_sunny.gif";
low = 65;
startdate = "2011-08-11 05:00:00 +0000";
state = #;
int count = 0;// global
-(void)threeDateMatches(NSDate*)testCaseDate{
for(NSDate* d1 in dateDictionary){
if( [[dateComparisonFormatter stringFromDate:testCaseDate] isEqualToString: [dateComparisonFormatter stringFromDate:d1]] ) {
count = count+1;
//save your d1 in another variable and that will give you three matches date
//with your testCaseDate
}
if(count>3){
break;
}
}
I have just given you an example, did not test it by running it.
I have a method which is void but I have to count the number of entries in it.
So is there any way I can do it??
I tried to implement it but its not working.
It's giving me a error at Nsfetch count.
The return is declared as null.
testcase1
{
//startdate and end date are same and both are 1 day before
NSTimeInterval secondsPerday=24*60*60;
NSDate *startdate = [[NSDate alloc]initWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:-secondsPerday];
NSDate *endate = [[NSDate alloc]initWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:-secondsPerday];
TravelerAppDelegate *delegate =[[UIApplication sharedApplication]delegate];
[delegate getWeatherforCity:#"#" state:#"#" country:#"#" startDate:startdate endDate:endate];
NSManagedObjectContext *allone=[delegate managedObjectContext];
NSEntityDescription *entity = [NSEntityDescription entityForName:#"Weather" inManagedObjectContext:allone];
//WeatherXMLParser *delegate = [[WeatherXMLParser alloc] initWithCity:#"#" state:#"#" country:#"#"];
NSFetchRequest *request = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];
[request setEntity:[NSEntityDescription entityForName:#"Weather" inManagedObjectContext:allone]];
[request setIncludesSubentities:NO];
NSError *err;
NSUInteger count = [allone countForFetchRequest:request error:&err];
if(count == NSNotFound) {
//Handle error
}
[request release];
return count;
}
First, you define the variable entity but when you set the entity of the fetch request, you are doing the same as above. Simply write:
[request setEntity:entity];
Then, NSFetchRequest has to have a sort descriptor array. So, add this:
[request setSortDescriptors:[NSArray array]];
If you want a method to return something, then set its return type.
-(void)testcase1
{
// Code goes here
}
Nothing (void) is returned. You'd call a method like this by:
[self testcase1];
To return something:
-(NSInteger)testcase1
{
// Code goes here
return count;
}
You would call such a method like this:
NSInteger count = [self testcase1];
I have the following code that decodes a JSON string into an array of objects that I can then use in a UITableView.
At first I thought the JSON decoding was the slow part but it appears that it is not as the "Dictionary Done" appears almost immediately.
Any ideas on how to get that code to be a little faster?
-(void)parseJSON:(NSString *)jsonData{
NSLog(#"Start parsing");
NSDictionary *deserializedData = [jsonData objectFromJSONString];
NSLog(#"Dictionary Done");
NSArray *flights = [deserializedData valueForKeyPath:#"flights.flight"];
NSMutableArray *localArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init ];
NSString *lastFlightno =#"";
for (NSDictionary *flight in flights){
ArchiveFlight *aFlight = [[ArchiveFlight alloc] initWithFlightno:[flight objectForKey:#"flightno"] route:[flight objectForKey:#"route"]];
aFlight.flightID = [flight objectForKey:#"primary_key"];
aFlight.timeStamp = [aFlight niceDate:[flight objectForKey:#"timestamp"]];
if (![lastFlightno isEqualToString:aFlight.flightno]) {
[localArray addObject:aFlight];
}
lastFlightno =aFlight.flightno;
[aFlight release];
}
NSLog(#"End Parsing");
[self loadupTable:localArray];
self.flightArray = localArray;
[localArray release];
}
EDIT: Added timestamps
Timestamps of the NSLogs as follows...
2011-04-26 13:22:36.104 App[1778:707] Finished request
2011-04-26 13:22:36.109 App[1778:707] Start parsing
2011-04-26 13:22:36.128 App[1778:707] Dictionary Done
2011-04-26 13:22:37.713 App[1778:707] End Parsing
Sample of the JSON...
{"flights":[{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR54WP","timestamp":"2011-04-26 12:13:04","route":"EGNX-LEAL","primary_key":"836453"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR24LU","timestamp":"2011-04-26 09:14:03","route":"EVRA-EGNX","primary_key":"831318"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR39WH","timestamp":"2011-04-26 05:33:03","route":"EGNX-EVRA","primary_key":"825492"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR7PX","timestamp":"2011-04-25 20:07:03","route":"LELC-EGNX","primary_key":"816703"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR2VB","timestamp":"2011-04-25 16:57:06","route":"EGNX-LELC","primary_key":"810900"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR3JN","timestamp":"2011-04-25 12:36:04","route":"GCTS-EGNX","primary_key":"802631"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR8GV","timestamp":"2011-04-25 06:07:03","route":"EGNX-GCTS","primary_key":"792945"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR82QR","timestamp":"2011-04-24 19:42:04","route":"EPKK-EGNX","primary_key":"783306"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR51PV","timestamp":"2011-04-24 16:31:05","route":"EGNX-EPKK","primary_key":"777835"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR53AQ","timestamp":"2011-04-24 14:09:05","route":"LIME-EGNX","primary_key":"773572"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR1CX","timestamp":"2011-04-24 11:02:05","route":"EGNX-LIME","primary_key":"768285"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR9ZW","timestamp":"2011-04-24 08:21:04","route":"LEGE-EGNX","primary_key":"764624"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR63BC","timestamp":"2011-04-24 05:48:02","route":"EGNX-LEGE","primary_key":"761726"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR7PX","timestamp":"2011-04-23 19:39:03"
Formatted sample:
{
"flights":[
{
"flight":{
"flightno":"RYR54WP",
"timestamp":"2011-04-26 12:13:04",
"route":"EGNX-LEAL",
"primary_key":"836453"
}
},
{
"flight":{
"flightno":"RYR24LU",
"timestamp":"2011-04-26 09:14:03",
"route":"EVRA-EGNX",
"primary_key":"831318"
}
}
]
}
EDIT 2:
So here is "niceDate" that is causing the slowdown!
-(NSString *)niceDate:(NSString *)oldDate{
NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[[NSDateFormatter alloc] init]autorelease];
[formatter setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];
NSDate *sourceDate = [formatter dateFromString:oldDate];
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[[NSDateFormatter alloc] init] autorelease];
[dateFormatter setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterFullStyle];
[dateFormatter setTimeStyle:NSDateFormatterLongStyle];
NSString *timeString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:sourceDate];
return [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",timeString];
}
Some things that come to mind:
NSArray *flights = [deserializedData valueForKeyPath:#"flights.flight"];
Do you need to use KVC? What is the structure of your JSON data?
ArchiveFlight *aFlight = [[ArchiveFlight alloc] initWithFlightno:[flight objectForKey:#"flightno"] route:[flight objectForKey:#"route"]];
aFlight.flightID = [flight objectForKey:#"primary_key"];
aFlight.timeStamp = [aFlight niceDate:[flight objectForKey:#"timestamp"]];
You always create an instance of ArchiveFlight and parse the timestamp…
if (![lastFlightno isEqualToString:aFlight.flightno]) {
[localArray addObject:aFlight];
}
…even though you don’t have to do that all the time. Depending on how many repeated flightnos you have, this can make a noticeable difference.
Why not read [flight objectForKey:#"flightno"], compare it to lastFlightno and, if and only if they’re different, create an instance, add it to the array, and release it?
Edit: Try the following KVC-free code:
NSArray *flights = [deserializedData objectForKey:#"flights"];
NSMutableArray *localArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init ];
NSString *lastFlightno =#"";
for (NSDictionary *flightWrapper in flights) {
NSDictionary *flight = [flightWrapper objectForKey:#"flight"];
NSString *flightno = [flight objectForKey:#"flightno"];
if (! [flightno isEqual:lastFlightno]) {
// create instance, add it to the array, release the instance
}
}
Edit: You’re creating and (auto)releasing two instances of NSDateFormatter inside this method. In general this would be okay, but since it is being executed >1K times there are two considerations: a) you’re creating/using/releasing those two instances >1K times when, in fact, you don’t have two, b) you should use an autorelease pool in your loop.
You should make this method a class method (or a function) since it doesn’t depend on the state of an instance of that class. Your formatters would be class (static) variables. For instance:
#implementation ArchiveFlight
static NSDateFormatter *formatter1; // choose better names!
static NSDateFormatter *formatter2;
+ (void)initialize {
if (self == [ArchiveFlight class]) {
formatter1 = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter1 setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];
formatter2 = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter2 setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterFullStyle];
[formatter2 setTimeStyle:NSDateFormatterLongStyle];
}
}
+ (NSString *)niceDate:(NSString *)oldDate {
NSDate *sourceDate = [formatter1 dateFromString:oldDate];
NSString *timeString = [formatter2 stringFromDate:sourceDate];
return timeString;
// why +stringWithFormat:? It’s not necessary!
// return [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",timeString];
}
This fixes item a) but you really should use an autorelease pool inside your loop because the Cocoa methods you’re using return autoreleased objects. By using an autorelease pool for each iteration of your loop, you reduce the memory footprint of your code — although this could decrease performance as well. I suggest you try both with and without an inner autorelease pool.
for (NSDictionary *flightWrapper in flights) {
NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [NSAutoreleasePool new];
…
[pool drain];
}
Hi I'm trying to parse an xml and use the currentElementValue inside a code to get an expiredate. This is the code.
if([elementName isEqualToString:#"utlop"]) {
NSDate *now = [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:0];
NSDateFormatter *dateFormat = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormat setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterShortStyle];
int numberOfDays = [currentElementValue intValue];
NSDate *expireDate = [now addTimeInterval:60*60*24*numberOfDays];
NSString *expireString = [dateFormat stringFromDate:expireDate];
NSLog(#"ExpiryString :%#", expireString);
//Add values to Vare
enVare.utlop = expireString;
enVare.enhet = enhet;
enVare.isDirty = NO;
//Add Vare
[appDelegate addVare:enVare];
//Releasing
[dateFormat release];
[enVare release];
enVare = nil;
[currentElementValue release];
currentElementValue = nil;
[expireString release];
expireString = nil;
This results in a memory leak, but Im new to objective C so I can't find the error. When I just do this, it works:
enVare.utlop = currentElementValue;
Do not release objects that are not owned by you. You own an object when u create them using new or alloc. Release only those objects that are created by you using these functions. Also make sure that you release such objects once you have finished using them.