How to set null values while importing to phpmyadmin? - import

I'm trying to import a .csv file into phpmyadmin where several fields are purposefully left blank. I need these field to register as null values and not just left as a blank string.
I know in the field properties you can select to allow "null" vs. "not null" for each field, but it still doesn't change cell to a null value while importing. After the import I can manually go check the null box for each field on each record, but that it unrealistic considering the amount of data I'm working with.
Is there a way to get phpmyadmin to set these blank cell to null values on import?

I've been experience similar issues.
If you download a PhpMyAdmin CSV file with NULL values, you'll notice that NULL doesn't get encapsulated with quotes. So you'll have a line like this:
"1";"2";NULL;NULL
"2";"2";NULL;NULL
etc.
However, if you edit a CSV file in something like Open Office Calc, it might change this to put quotes around NULL, like so:
"1";"2";"NULL";"NULL"
"2";"2";"NULL";"NULL"
etc.
What should work is doing a search and replace for ["NULL" = NULL].
In your case, because you have empty (blank) fields, you'll be looking at doing a search and replace like this:
[,, = ,NULL,]
And probably a second pass for NULL values at the end of a line like so:
[,\n = ,NULL\n]

Ancient question, but in case another MySQL noob like myself comes across it.
The find/replace rigamarole jmbertucci describes is avoidable if you're in charge of the creation of the CSV file, for example when you're backing up your own databases. In phpMyAdmin, if you select "custom" export method, you will see replace NULL with: and the default is NULL. Simply change that to "NULL" and you save yourself a step.

I ran into this same problem and jmbertucci's answer worked great. I did run into one additional problem. In the case with a row of data like such
"hello","world",,,,,,
which has multiple sets of null values in a row doing a search replace with [,, = ,NULL,] as jmbertucci suggested won't work as you intend it to on the first pass. Instead you'll end up with
"hello","world",NULL,,NULL,,NULL
You should continue to do the search replace to until you end up with 0 occurrences replaced

Related

Using Powershell and HTMLBody.Replace how do I replace values inside an existing table?

I have an existing email template file for Outlook with To, CC, Subject and Body prefilled.
I can replace the values I need on the subject just fine, however, when it comes to the HTMLBody part, it only replaces values outside the table; I've tested this by putting all 15 placeholders outside the table.
In Powershell, I defined an array with the items that will be replaced and another that reads the values from a JSON file, then I loop through both in order to replace the values on the HTMLBody.
This is the code in question:
$emailToreplaceValues=#(
"[DailyReportDate]",
"[DailyReportSuccess]",
"[DailyReportFailure]",
"[DailyReportFailureRate]"
)
$newValues=#(
$valuesJSON.DailyReport.Date,
$valuesJSON.DailyReport.Success,
$valuesJSON.DailyReport.Failure,
$dailyReportFailureRate
)
$reportEmail = $outlookObj.CreateItemFromTemplate("$emailTemplate")
$reportEmail.Subject = $reportEmail.Subject.Replace("[date]", $date)
for($i=0;$i -le $newValues.Count;$i++) {
$reportEmail.HTMLBody = $reportEmail.HTMLBody.Replace($emailToreplaceValues[$i], $newValues[$i])
}
There's more values but for the sake of brevity, I only included a few of the values, from my understanding, the issue is that some of those values are inside a HTML table cell but I don't know if I can access the table or cells directly.
Firstly, do not use MailItem.HTMLBody property as variable - it is expensive to set and read, and it might not be the same HTML you set as Outlook performs some massaging and validation. Introduce an explicit variable, set it to the value of HTMLBody, do all your string replacements in a loop using that variable, then set the MailItem.HTMLBody property once.
You can also try to output the value of that variable to make sure the old values to be replaced are really there and are not broken by HTML formatting or encoding.
For the sake of future reference, the only way I was able to fix this, was by grabbing the html code off the email that I based my email template off.
I organized it so that any tags I want replaced are in their own line without anything else other than the spaces for indentation, then defined it as a variable that goes through the replace cycle and gets assigned to the MailItem.HTMLBody property after the replace cycle.

Grafana (V7) adding variable in table name

I need to be able to use variables in table names - I basically have the same set of tables used for different types of data, so I would like to just have one dashboard and swapping between all types instead of always having to set up multiple identical dashboards.
My query is something like:
select * from table_$variable_name;
Where my list of possible variable is something like cat, dog, bird
I can seem to make this work, if I only put the variable as shown above I get the following error
Error 1146: Table 'table_$variable_name' doesn't exist
If I enclose it in curly brackets, I get this error instead.
Error 1064: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '{bird}' at line 1
(i.e. with the selected variable actually being visible this time)
I'm not sure if the issue is having underscores in the table names, I tried putting underscores around my variables too to check and I had no luck with that.
Another thing I tried was gradually adding on to the table name, so e.g.
select * from table_$variable;
Still returns an error, but I can see the table name starting to form correctly
Error 1146: Table 'table_bird_' doesn't exist
However, as soon as I add another underscore, the variable is not picked up abymore
```Error 1146: Table 'table_$variable_' doesn't exist``
I'm sure it's something silly I am missing in the syntax of the query - anyone has any suggestions?
Using this https://grafana.com/docs/grafana/latest/variables/templates-and-variables/ for reference
As #arturomp suggests, use
${var:raw}
At least in my case, this was the solution that worked.
I found double square brackets work. e.g.
Rather than
select * from table_$variable_name;
use
select * from table_[[variable_name]];

How do I prevent users to use thousands separator in FileMaker Pro?

In FileMaker Pro, when using number field, the user can choose to use a thousand separator or not. For example, if I have a database with a field for the price of an item, the user can either enter 1,000 or 1000.
I am using my database to generate an XML file that needs to be uploaded. The thing is, that my XML scheme dictates that only a value of 1000 is allowed and not 1,000. Therefore, I want to either automatically remove the comma, or (my preference in this case) alert the user when trying to enter a value with a thousand separator.
What I tried is the following.
For the field, I am setting Validation options. For example:
Require Strict data type: Numeric Only
Validated by calculation: Position ( Self ; ","; 1 ; 1 ) = 0
Validated by calculation: Self = Substitue ( Self, ",", "")
Auto-enter calculation: Filter( Self ; "0123456789." )
Unfortunately, none of these work. As the field is defined as a number (and I want to keep it like this, as I am also performing calculations based on this number), the Position function and the Substitute function apparently ignore the thousand separator!
EDIT:
Note that I am generating my XML by concatenating a string, for example:
"<Products><Product><Name>" & Name & "</Name><Price>" & Price & "</Price></Product></Product>"
The reason is that what I am exporting is dependent on the values in my database. Therefore, I am not using the [File][Export records...] function.
Auto-enter calculation will work, but you need to uncheck the box "Do not replace existing value of field" (which is checked by default).
I'd suggest using the calculation GetAsNumber(self) as the auto-enter calc. If it should only contain integers, wrap that in a call to Int()
I am using my database to generate an XML file that needs to be uploaded. The thing is, that my XML scheme dictates that only a value of 1000 is allowed and not 1,000.
If this is only a problem when you export, why not handle it when exporting?
If you are exporting as XML using XSLT, you can add an instruction to
your stylesheet to remove the comma from all number fields;
Alternatively, you can export from a layout where the field is
formatted to display without the comma and select the Apply current's layout data formatting to exported data option when
exporting.
Added:
Perhaps I should have clarified. I am not using the export function to generate the XML as there is some logic involved in how the XML should be formatted (dependent on the data that I want to export). What I do instead is that I make a string where I combine XML-tags and actual values from the database.
IMHO, you're making a mistake by not taking advantage of the built-in XML/XSLT export option. Any imaginable logic can be implemented this way, without burdening your solution with the fragile task of creating a valid XML.
In any case, if you're using the field in a calculation, you can replace all references to it with:
GetAsNumber (YourField )
to get an unformatted, numeric-only, value.
Your question puzzles me. As far as I know, FileMaker does not store the thousands separator, but rather offers it only as a display option.
That's also why those functions can't find it.
Are you sure you are exporting the raw data and not a "formatted as layout" variant?

How to prevent the NULLS being removed?

I am currently using SQL Server 2008R2.
I am using this script:
SELECT a.productname, a.orderdate, a.workarea
FROM database1table1 AS a
WHERE a.orderdate >='2016/08/01'
Which gives the output:
PRODUCT NAME ORDER DATE WORKAREA
x 2016/08/07 NULL
y 2016/08/09 HOLDING
z 2016/08/10 ACTION
a 2016/08/12 ACTION
My problem arises when I amend the above script to read,
...
WHERE a.orderdate >='2016/08/01'
**AND a.workarea NOT IN ('HOLDING')**
When I do this, not only does it remove 'HOLDING', but it also removes the NULL rows as well, which I definitely do not want.
Please can you suggest an amendment to the script to prevent the NULLS being removed - I only want to see the value 'HOLDING' taken out.
With many thanks!
You can try a workaround
AND ISNULL(a.workarea,'') NOT IN ('HOLDING')
It will transform all null a.workarea in the "where" the "not in" works correctly

tPostgresqlInput - How to convert input to Null-if-empty?

I want to trim each column value to null if they are empty.
Is there a way to attach an inbuilt talend function to those column values? I think informatica has something like that.
PS: I need to do that in talend, not in sql level.
The rows goes to another table in another db:
I like to solve this with Java, I'm sure there are other more graphical ways to do this.
If we put a tJavaRow inbetween, then press generate code it would result in:
output_row.plateid = input_row.plateid;
If we change this to:
output_row.plateid = (input_row.plateid == null || input_row.plateid.length() == 0) ? null : input_row.plateid ;
Then we get the desired results. null stays null, empty string also becomes null.
In most t***Input components you have trim all columns option. Look for it in advanced settings.