How to read a file in iPhone? - iphone

I am trying to read a .txt file from my documents directory in the form of NSString. Any idea how to read the file into NSString?
Thank you...

Use NSString's stringWithContentsOfFile: method.
NSString *fileContents = [NSString stringWithContentsOfFile:#"some/file.txt"];

NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *myPathDocs = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"myfile.txt"];
if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:myPathDocs])
{
NSString *myPathInfo = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#"myfile" ofType:#"txt"];
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
[fileManager copyItemAtPath:myPathInfo toPath:myPathDocs error:NULL];
}
//Load from File
NSString *myString = [[NSString alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:myPathDocs encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:NULL];
This worked for me
Anyway, thank you all..

Hopefully this is what you're after :
NSString *myString = [[NSString alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:#"pathToFile"];
I usually have it looking in the Applications Document directory.

Hope this helps...
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *fileContents=[documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"file.txt"];
hAPPY cODING...

I think this is the best way to read .txt file from DocumentDirectory.
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *filePath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"txtFile.txt"];
NSString *content = [NSString stringWithContentsOfFile:filePath encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:NULL];
I hope this will work for you!!

Related

Error while writing data to a file in iphone

in my application, i have placed an empty
myFile.txt
when i have internet connection , i get json data from internet and save the json string in it with following code
NSString *filePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#"myFile" ofType:#"txt"];
[myString writeToFile:filePath automatically:YES encoding:NSUTF... error:nil];
//now while retrieving it when no internet connection
NSString *filePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#"myFile" ofType:#"txt"];
NSString *myString = [[NSString alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:filePath encoding:NSUTF.. error:nil];
now myString returns with #""... why i am not been able to write data?
Best Regards
Whatever you want to do is not possible (or at least strongly discouraged) to update files in the app bundle.
If you’re downloading files and want to store them on the device you should use the Documents directory. You can get the path to this directory with:
- (NSString *)getDocumentsDirectory {
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
return [paths objectAtIndex:0];
}
First check weather the contents are getting written to file. You can view the file in xcode.
What i suggest is when you run the app create this empty file. Then you can Read and write to that file easily.
Try Using Below code:
NSError* error = nil;
NSString* jsonFileName = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"myfile"];
NSString* jsonPath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:jsonFileName
ofType:#"txt"];
NSString* jsonString = [NSString stringWithContentsOfFile:jsonPath
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:&error];
Documents directory:
Write to file
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains
(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
//make a file name to write the data to using the documents directory:
NSString *fileName = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#/textfile.txt",
documentsDirectory];
//create content - four lines of text
NSString *content = #"One\nTwo\nThree\nFour\nFive";
//save content to the documents directory
[content writeToFile:fileName
atomically:NO
encoding:NSStringEncodingConversionAllowLossy
error:nil];
Display content:
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains
(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
//make a file name to write the data to using the documents directory:
NSString *fileName = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#/textfile.txt",
documentsDirectory];
NSString *content = [[NSString alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:fileName
usedEncoding:nil
error:nil];

can't creating plist file in document folder

I have write code like this in Viewdidload method. But it don't create file .plist.
I don't know whether code is wi8 or wrong. And where i have to write?
NSError *error;
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0]; //2
NSString *path = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"data1.plist"]; //3
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
if ( ![fileManager fileExistsAtPath:path] ) {
NSString *pathToSettingsInBundle = [[NSBundle mainBundle]
pathForResource:#"data1" ofType:#"plist"];
}
You have just created a path to it, you should try loading it into a NSDictionary.
NSDictionary* mydictionary = [ NSDictionary dictionaryWithContentsOfFile: pathToSettingsInBundle];
Inside your if block add a second line
[fileManager copyItemAtPath:pathToSettingsInBundle toPath:path error:&error];
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
plistpath = [[NSString alloc] initWithString:[documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"Product.plist"]];
And then
[array writeToFile:path atomically:YES];
[Whatever [Array or Dictionary] you want to Write in Plist]
If it is still not creating the plist then check whether your array or dictionary must be empty.

How to load PDFs from Documents Directory?

I can load list of pdf files(all pdf files) from Resources folder, using this code.
NSArray *pdfs = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathsForResourcesOfType:#"pdf" inDirectory:nil];
But I couldn't find a method to load list of pdf files from Documents Directory. The following line of code can only load one pdf at a time.
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *file = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"test.pdf"];
NSURL *urlPdf = [NSURL fileURLWithPath: file];
How could I load all pdf files from Documents Directory
Can you please give me a code example.
I was able to solve my issue using this line of code :)
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSArray *pdfs = [[NSBundle bundleWithPath:[paths objectAtIndex:0]] pathsForResourcesOfType:#"pdf" inDirectory:nil];
Go with NSFileManager's contentsOfDirectoryAtPath and filter the result by hand for pdf files.
This answer maybe helpful.
You could do this
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSError *error = nil;
NSArray *filesAtPath = [fileManager contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:documentsDirectory error:error];
for (NSString *path in filesAtPath)
{
if ([path rangeOfString:#".pdf"].length > 0)
{
//Do whatever you want with the pdf file
}
}
I hope it helps, cheers

Create and save NSString data in to a file

i have 3NSString objects that i want to save to a new file when the app is running.
this will help me for remote debug!
if any one can help me creating the file and save the data to it will be very use full
thanx
You can save the files to the Documents directory, here is how to get the path to that directory:
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *filePath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:fileName];
And a sample write statement:
NSError *error;
BOOL status = [string writeToFile:filePath atomically:YES encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:&error];
In the NSString documentation there is method called writeToFile:atomically:encoding:error:.
NSError *error;
[#"Write me to file" writeToFile:#"<filepath>" atomically:YES encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding error:&error];
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES); NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0]; // Get documents directory
NSError *error; BOOL succeed = [myString writeToFile:[documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"myfile.txt"]
atomically:YES encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:&error];
if (!succeed){
// Handle error here }
source.
Here is how to save NSString into Documents folder. Saving other types of data can be also realized that way.
- (void)saveString:(NSString *)stringToSave toDocumentsWithFilename:(NSString *)fileName {
NSString *documentsFolder = [NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"Documents"];
NSString *path = [documentsFolder stringByAppendingPathComponent:fileName];
[[NSFileManager defaultManager] createFileAtPath:path contents:[stringToSave dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] attributes:nil];
}
Usage:
NSString *stringWeWantToSave = #"This is an elephant";
NSString *fileName = [NSString stringWithString:#"savedString.txt"];
[self saveString:stringWeWantToSave toDocumentsWithFilename:fileName];

Problem writing NSData in my device

Can someone explain me why my code doesn't work?
//get the documents directory:
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains
(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
//make a file name to write the data to using the
//documents directory:
NSString *fullFileName = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#/subscriptions", documentsDirectory];
[dataReply writeToFile:fullFileName atomically:NO];
NSData *getData=[[NSData alloc]initWithContentsOfFile:fullFileName];
infact if I try
NSString *string = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:getData encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];
while if I load myData without save it to my device it works! (So I'm sure that my data is not empty)
Try This,
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains
(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
//make a file name to write the data to using the
//documents directory:
NSString *fullFileName = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#/subscriptions", documentsDirectory];
[dataReply writeToFile:fullFileName atomically:NO];
Nsdata *getData=[fullFileName dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];