Align UIView's subviews - iphone

I have a list of views dynamically populated and then added to a fixed UIView. Now I want a behavior such that all these views get horizontally or vertically stacked up, i.e, all the CGRects get aligned back to back.
I know I can simply go through all subviews and align them based of their previous sibling's frame, but is there a better way to do it?
for(UIView *view of [self view].subviews)
{
//code to align
}
Moreover, if I delete some view from the queue, the rest of views should realign (gravity effect) to fill up that space. Any ideas?

Unfortunately there is no container or control that has this functionality. On other platforms there is something like a container where you place controls and it will align those controls horizontally or vertically, and wrapping them on the next line / column, but there is nothing like this on iPhone.
However you can create easily a UIView subclass that creates this functionality ...

Did you try the Layer gravity property?

Related

UITableView background image for content

I have UITableView with height = 1000px, I need to set scrollable background.
I know how to set background image for tableview but in this case that background image will not be scrollable.
Right now the only idea how to do that is:
1) create scroll view with proper height (about 1000 px), and set background image for that scroll view. then set frame of UITableView as the bounds of scroll view (and disable scrolling for UITableView).
But my idea is rather bad, because I have many cells with many images on them, and in my approach all the cells will stay in memory.
What is the best way how to implement scrollable background inside tableview?
P.S.
I have tableview header of unknown height (depends on the response from server)
If it's a repeatable pattern, one way would be to split the image, repeat the middle part and show the top/bottom only when the contentOffset reaches the boundaries of contentSize. Or set the top/bottom parts only for first/last cell and the center (repeatable part) for every other.
Edit:
As I said, for a repeatable pattern:
You crop the elements you'd use for header, footer and middle
Of course, for header & footers with information in them you'd probably need bigger header/footer images:
Get the parts and assign them as backgrounds in your cellForRowAtIndexPath: method. You can do the whole thing with a single image without separating the cropped parts in different files, that's already discussed here.
There is some example code in the official docs on how to make a "synchronized" scroll view. Since a table view is a scroll view, it should work to synchronize with a table view as well. So make your background be a scroll view behind the table view, and synchronize it.
The critical step is this:
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
selector:#selector(synchronizedViewContentBoundsDidChange:)
name:NSViewBoundsDidChangeNotification
object:synchronizedContentView];
Then it's simple in your handler to match up the content offset of your background vs. the table view.

iPhone Horizontal Scrolling Table

I need to create a view on the iPhone that scrolls horizontally through a gallery of images. The issue is that this gallery has the potential to have 100s to 1000s of images that needs to be presented, so I would like to avoid loading them all into a single UIScrollView at once and destroying performance. I need to create a view that recycles the view objects (like UITableView) to increase performance and reduce memory overhead, but it needs to scroll in a horizontal fashion.
Any ideas? Is it possible to make UITableView operation horizontally?
Thanks!
You could use a large scrollview, and monitor for the scroll position to change. You can add images as subviews as they are coming into the actual viewable area, and remove them as they are scrolled away.
This way, you only have to have a small number of image views present at any given time, but you give the appearance of them all being "there".
You could even recycle the image views by changing their image and location so you are not creating and destroying complex objects. This is what UITableView does with cells.
It is as simple as appyling a Transform.
Here is the code. Write this in the your tableViewController init:
self.view.frame = CGRectMake(100,-5,250,350); //any Frame of your choice
CGAffineTransform trans = self.view.transform; // get current transform (i.e. portrait)
trans = CGAffineTransformRotate(trans, (M_PI / -2.0)); // rotate 90 degrees to go landscape
self.view.transform = trans; // set current transform (landscape)
But now what you need to realize is that your axis are also swapped. Any changes you make to the height will change the width (and vice versa) and any changes made to the origin.x changes the origin.y (and vice versa)
I agree with mbmcavoy, you can also take a look iPhone/iPad – AppStore like UIScrollView with paging and preview this article explains what you need about UIScrollView as well as provides a good example and source code.
Regards
Is it possible to add a UITableView horizontally? In a different orientation than the screen. Then you can use regular UITableView semantics where each row is an image that scrolls horizontally instead of vertically.
Posting an answer to this old thread because the validated answer is not correct. You may use a UITableViewController and its dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier built-in features.
The trick is to make your tableview rotate and then make your cell rotate in the opposite direction.
in viewDidLoad you will add:
self.view.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(-M_PI_2);
And then in cellForRowAtIndexPath you would use:
cell.containerView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(M_PI_2);
Make sure that every content of your cell is added to a container view (in this example containerView) so that you only have to rotate the container and not every cell subview.
Also please note that it will work better with cells having square dimensions, cause otherwise you may struggle with height/width computation.
I think I have the answer for you About scrolling an UITableView Horizontally:
create an UIScrollView (and disable
the vertical scroll)
put an UITableView inside the scroll
view
change the table view width as you
wish and update the
UIScrollView.contentSize as the
tableView width

Iphone Custom Scrollview indicator

I am currently working on an application for a client, and they have made an odd request. The request involves putting a custom image as the indicator for the scrollview. I am not even sure if this is possible but if it is can you please let me know how one would go about doing that.
Thanks
UIScrollView streches a small, semi-transparent circle image to generate its scrollbars. You can find this image as the first subview of a UIScrollView:
UIImageView *circle = [scrollView.subviews objectAtIndex:0];
However, as I said this image is stretched, and as far as I can tell, only the alpha values are considered when drawing the scroll bars.
So for example if you're only interested in changing the top/bottom ends of the scroll bar, you can try to change this image. However, I doubt you'll be able to do anything interesting.
A possible solution that comes to mind, and this is only a theory, is to add a custom, transparent UIView on top of a UIScrollView. Then you can hide the default scroll bar (by using showsHorizontalScrollIndicator and showsVerticalScrollIndicator), pass the necessary touch events to the UIScrollView to scroll the content, and draw the scrollbars in your custom view.

UIScrollView within UIScrollView

I have got a hierarchy where UIScrollviews exist within each other.
How may I redirect swipe events for a certain area to an inner scrollview?
If you set your UIScrollViews to only be scrollable in one axis or the other (ie, set their contentSize property appropriately for this. To have a view only be scrollable vertically, set its contentSize.width value to be the same as its bounds.size.width). then they should just work, assuming that no two views scroll in the same axis. Usually, you'll have the 'child' views scroll vertically, and the parent view scroll horizontally.
If it's at all possible, you should redesign to avoid this. Safari handles this kind of situation, i.e. iframes and textareas, by having the embedded view scroll with two fingers. This isn't very discoverable, but it's better than the alternative, which would be even more frustrating. If an embedded view were just barely onscreen, an attempt to scroll the outer view could instead scroll the inner view, but not display much of anything; it would just appear to be non-responsive.
That said, If you still want to do this, try setting the outer scroll view's canCancelContentTouches to NO. This should prevent the outer view from scrolling when a touch begins in the inner view. Getting Safari-style two finger scrolling would probably involve subclassing UIScrollView and implementing the -touchesShouldBegin:withEvent:inContentView: method.

ScrollView with scrollViews - what is the right way to do it?

Client wants some tricky stuff and i don't really know where to start with it.
The idea is that there is a horizontal scrollView whose each page consists of a vertical scrollView.
For example, on the horizontal axis there are galleries, on the vertical we scroll through selected gallery's images. Is this even possible?
I'd be very glad to hear comments on this one!
You will have to manage the state yourself. When one scrollbar is selected the other has to be disabled and vice versa. You can also disable the user scrolling and handle the swiping yourself with the touch events. (on a clearColor UIView as a topmost view).
They all works magically, there's no additional work for this unless there's an issue about memory consumption which will require more coding.
Simply, create a horizontal scroll view then add vertical scroll views into it. Don't forget to update the contentSize property.