Since most IDEs are only able to import Maven projects, I'd like to generate a POM.xml from an SBT managed project, is there a better way to do it?
Did you try make-pom from sbt?
It generates basic POM for the current project at the ./target.
To customize generation, you can override pomExtra, pomIncludeRepository and pomPostProcess at the project definition.
There is a very direct way provided by SBT. You can use the below command where your SBT file exixts:
sbt makePom
This will generate the .pom file in the target folder you can search that and rename to pom.xml and keep that file in the location and run mvn clean compile install to get full out of it.
Vasil's answer is correct, but for Eclipse and IDEA you can generate IDE metadata more directly using plugins. For IDEA https://github.com/mpeltonen/sbt-idea, and for Eclipse https://github.com/musk/SbtEclipsify .
Related
I have to do some assignments with Scala and I'm a newbie for this language.
In the assignment, the prof requests me to implement serialization and deserialization, using twitter/chill.
https://github.com/twitter/chill/
However, I don't know how to import the libary into my IDE Intellij.
Each time I use val instantiator = new ScalaKryoInstantiator.
IDE notify me that: Cannot resolve symbol ScalaKryoInstantiator.
Could anyone can help me to resolve this issue?
Thanks and Best Regards,
Long.
One way to add a library in a Scala project, if you use sbt, is to add an sbt dependency. Most libraries and jars can be found and downloaded from the maven repositories: https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.twitter/chill_2.9.2/0.2.3
If you click the sbt tab on the page above, maven gives you a code snippet which can be directly pasted into your build.sbt. In order to compile and run your project using sbt, open the terminal in the directory where your build.sbt is located and use the "sbt run" command.
If you don't use sbt, download the jar from maven and follow the instructions in this answer: How to add external library in IntelliJ IDEA?
I have a Intellij Scala project, that depends on another lib, which in turn depends on some other libs (gson, log4j...), but somehow Intellij won't add those transitive dependencies to my project, so when I run my main method, jvm always complains no class found. I also tried sbt update and sbt update-classifier, they won't resolve down the dependency path as well. How can I have sbt resolve all levels of dependencies?
If all works in SBT command lines but not in Idea then remove the .idea folder and reload the SBT project in Idea.
I should warn that you will loose the project configs (such as run configs) by doing that.
I finally figure out what was wrong, it was the sbt-s3-resolver plugin I was using couldn't resolve maven style dependencies, I used an another plugin which supports maven libs and it worked. But I still couldn't figure out why it worked before.
I ran sbt eclipse on a Scala Project and when I imported it into Scala IDE(4.0.0 RC2), it gave me a type not found error as the types referred to were actually auto-generated code which were at target/scala-2_10/src_managed/main/compiled_avro/org/... I was able to do a sbt compile at the console though.
I got it to compile by adding the above folder to the Java Build Path.
My question is that since sbt eclipse can already detect Java Projects which the current project depends on and since sbt compile works at the console, should sbt eclipse be able to figure out dependencies to source folders of generated code as well? or maybe such a feature exists and I just don't know about it?
This may not be the correct way of doing things but to fix the issue i did the following.
sbt avro:compile
sbt compile
sbt eclipse
In eclipse i right clicked on target/scala-*/src_managed/main/compiled_avro > build path > use as source folder
The sbteclipse way:
Edit your project or global build.sbt file. My global ~/.sbt/0.13/build.sbt contains:
import com.typesafe.sbteclipse.plugin.EclipsePlugin._
EclipseKeys.createSrc := EclipseCreateSrc.Default + EclipseCreateSrc.Managed
I'm using an older version of _sbteclipse, version 2.5.0 (various non-relevant reasons), which seems to require both the import and a single blank link between each line of real content (this drives me a bit crazy, yes). I don't believe the import is required for newer versions of sbteclipse.
sbt clean avro:compile compile
sbt eclipse
I have installed Scala, sbt, eclipse and IntelliJ Idea 12. And also jdk, jre, etc. I'm able to run scala in Eclipse (Scala eclipse IDE) but I can't do it in Idea, even though I downloaded and installed scala plugin though Idea. Here is what I'm having at File -> Setting
and at a new project creation page
How do I solve these issues?
whereis scala
scala: /usr/bin/scala /usr/bin/X11/scala /usr/share/scala
which scala
/usr/bin/scala
I know I'm repeating this at any possible occasion—but your life will be much easier if you have sbt generate your IDEA project instead of trying to set it up manually. That will take care of configuring the modules correctly, so you are instantly ready to compile and run.
Here is a blog entry that might help. The section "How can I integrate libraries installed by SBT to IDEA?" tells you how to generate the project files.
Basically you need to create—starting from the root directory of your project—the file project/plugins.sbt with the following content:
addSbtPlugin("com.github.mpeltonen" % "sbt-idea" % "1.4.0")
(you can also do that in the file ~/.sbt/plugins/build.sbt instead, that way you have the plugin available for any of your projects)
Then you run sbt gen-idea, and afterwards you can open the project directly from IDEA through File -> Open Project (and pointing to the project's root directory).
You could also generate your IDEA project with Gradle, which handles Scala+IDEA combination very well. Here's a minimal build.gradle script to do this:
apply plugin: 'scala'
apply plugin: 'idea'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
compile 'org.scala-lang:scala-library:2.10.1'
}
Just create a directory for your project, put build.gradle inside it, create src/main/scala subdirectory, then install Gradle and run gradle idea inside your project's directory. That should generate nicely configured IDEA project. With this method you don't even need to install Scala.
What exactly your problem is? I don't see anything on your screens which prevents you from using Scala in IDEA. Just select "Set Scala Home" radiobutton in "New project" dialog and then select your Scala installation path (I guess it will be /usr/share/scala). IDEA then will automatically create library and compiler libraries and add Scala facet to your project.
I manage my project using Maven and SBT at same time. The reasons for this are:
Intellij IDEA cannot import SBT
project.(idea-sbt plugin doesn't
work very well)
I don't know how can get sources and
javadocs from SBT.(I'd like to see any answers about this)
The problem is I don't know how to let Maven download SBT dependency. I search through maven repository and couldn't find anything about sbt. I wanna use Maven or SBT to manage all the jars in my project.
If you put a pom.xml to the root of your project, it will be recognized by SBT. When you specify no managed dependencies in the project definition, SBT relies on Maven dependencies.
As it said in SBT doumentation,
sbt performs this dependency handling
when the update action is executed. By
default, sbt does not update your
dependencies before every compilation,
but only does so when you execute
update. sbt supports three ways of
specifying these dependencies:
* Declarations in your project definition
* Maven POM files
* Ivy configuration and settings files
Maven knows nothing about SBT as of now (at least, I've not heard about any plugins so far), so, the best you can do to manage your project both in Maven and SBT, is to generate POMs by SBT. See SBT to Maven Converter for more details.
idea-sbt plugin works great for me with IDEA 10 - all it's really intended to do is open an SBT shell within the IDE and it does that well enough.
A plugin you should look into if you're interested in getting the Maven out of your build is sbt-idea plugin ( https://github.com/mpeltonen/sbt-idea ). This is a great plugin that generates IDEA files from an SBT project. It couldn't be easier to use. At an SBT prompt, run the following commands:
*sbtIdeaRepo at http://mpeltonen.github.com/maven/
*idea is com.github.mpeltonen sbt-idea-processor 0.3.0
update
idea
Note the asterisks - they should be included.
At this point, you can open your project in IDEA. It won't complain about the SBT dependencies. Any time you add new dependencies to your project file, simply run the 'idea' command again to tell IDEA about it. I do that in the SBT window provided by idea-sbt.
As far as getting sources and docs with dependencies, you can do something like this (from the SBT docs):
val sc = "org.scalacheck" % "scalacheck" % "1.5" withSources()
There is a corresponding withJavadoc() method. Hope that helps.