stopping an AVAudioPlayer - iphone

here is my code
NSString *soundFilePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#"95" ofType:#"wav"];
NSError *activationError = nil;
NSError *audioPlayerInitError = nil;
[[AVAudioSession sharedInstance] setActive: YES error:&activationError];
NSURL *newURL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:soundFilePath];
musicPlayer1 = [[AVAudioPlayer alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:newURL error:&audioPlayerInitError];
if (musicPlayer1) {
[musicPlayer1 stop];
[musicPlayer1 release];
musicPlayer1 = nil;
}
else {
[musicPlayer1 prepareToPlay];
[musicPlayer1 setVolume:.8];
[musicPlayer1 setNumberOfLoops:-1]; // -1 means play indefintely
[musicPlayer1 setDelegate: self];
[musicPlayer1 play];
}
}
I am rying to start and stop the AVAudioPlay with the same button (musicPlayer1 is in the header). Now when i touch the button it does not play anything. Help please?

You're creating a new instance of AVAudioPlayer each time. You need to hold onto the reference to the object somewhere, and refer back to that. Add a field to your view controller class:
#private AVAudioPlayer *currentAudio;
And then in this method, make the following changes:
if (currentAudio) {
[currentAudio stop];
[currentAudio release];
currentAudio = nil;
} else {
// what you already have goes here
}

Related

XCODE IOS memory leak for AVAudioPlayer

I use ARC.
Here is the method for starting the audio in my code:
.h file:
#property (retain,nonatomic)AVAudioPlayer *myAudio;
and .m files
-(void)myPlaySound:(NSString *)mySoundFile NumberOfLoops:(int)loopsCount ofType:(NSString *)fileType
{
if([myAudio isPlaying])
{
[myAudio stop];
}
NSURL* musicFile = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:[[NSBundle mainBundle]
pathForResource:mySoundFile
ofType:fileType]];
NSError *error;
myAudio = [[AVAudioPlayer alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:musicFile error:&error];
self.theAudio = myAudio;
myAudio.volume = audioVolume;
myAudio.numberOfLoops = loopsCount;
myAudio.currentTime = 0.0;
[myAudio prepareToPlay];
if([myAudio play] == NO)
{
NSLog(#"error");
}
}
Based on the button press, I play different audio files of different length and bit rate and types.
Its working, but I get memory leak issue.

AVAudioPlayer leaks?

I've got a problem and don't know how to handle it. Tyring to build an app with sound and animation. It gives me a level 1 and then level 2 memory warning. I've tried build and analyze and i got all these potential leaks. If I release theAudio the sound won't play. Any hints?
Here is a part of the code and the leakes I've got
- (IBAction)playsound2
{
NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#"cat" ofType:#"mp3"];
AVAudioPlayer* theAudio = [[AVAudioPlayer alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:path] error:NULL];
*- **Method returns an Objective-C object with a +1 retain count (owning reference)***
theAudio.delegate = self;
[theAudio play];
***- Object allocated on line 302 and stored into 'theAudio' is no longer referenced after this point and has a retain count of +1 (object leaked)***
cat1.hidden = 0;
cat.hidden = 1;
[cat1 startAnimating];
cat.center = cat1.center;
[self performSelector:#selector(loadAnimations) withObject:nil afterDelay:1.0];
catLabel.hidden = 0;
}
Here is the solution for the same problem asked so far.
- (AVAudioPlayer *)audioPlayerWithContentsOfFile:(NSString *)path {
NSData *audioData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:path];
AVAudioPlayer *player = [AVAudioPlayer alloc];
if([player initWithData:audioData error:NULL]) {
[player autorelease];
} else {
[player release];
player = nil;
}
return player;
}
And for better idea you can follow this.
You have to state an instance variable for the AVAudioPlayer class instance.
//Instance variable:
{
AVAudioPlayer* theAudio;
}
- (IBAction)playsound2
{
NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#"cat" ofType:#"mp3"];
if (!theAudio ) {
theAudio = [[AVAudioPlayer alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:path] error:NULL];
if (theAudio ) {
theAudio.delegate = self;
[theAudio play];
}
}
cat1.hidden = 0;
cat.hidden = 1;
[cat1 startAnimating];
cat.center = cat1.center;
[self performSelector:#selector(loadAnimations) withObject:nil afterDelay:1.0];
catLabel.hidden = 0;
}

Handle audio interruptions AVAudioPlayer

I am playing "sound effects" in my app when buttons are clicked and such and I have been having some difficulties getting the delegates to work properly within the AVAudioPlayer class to keep the music playing after the sound. I have the framework imported and delegates set but I can not seem to get the AVAudioSession shared instance to work... I know I am missing something but can not seem to find a clear answer anywhere even within apples docs. Here is the code I am using trying to accomplish this.
#import "AVFoundation/AVAudioPlayer.h
#import "MediaPlayer/MediaPlayer.h"
#interface HomeViewController : UIViewController <AVAudioPlayerDelegate, MPMediaPlayback
> {
When a button is pushed
-(IBAction)About
{
NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#"button" ofType:#"caf"];
AVAudioPlayer* theAudio = [[AVAudioPlayer alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:path] error:NULL];
theAudio.delegate = self;
[theAudio play];
AboutViewController *about = [[AboutViewController alloc] init];
[self presentModalViewController:about animated:YES];
NSString *path1 = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#"move" ofType:#"caf"];
AVAudioPlayer* theAudio1 = [[AVAudioPlayer alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:path1] error:NULL];
theAudio.delegate = self;
[theAudio1 play];
}
Delegates trying to either play my sound as a "ambient noise" or just resume play after my sound happens
-(void)audioPlayerDidFinishPlaying:(AVAudioPlayer *)player successfully:(BOOL)flag
{
}
-(void)audioPlayerDecodeErrorDidOccur:(AVAudioPlayer *)player error:(NSError *)error
{
}
-(void)audioPlayerBeginInterruption:(AVAudioPlayer *)player
{
}
-(void)audioPlayerEndInterruption:(AVAudioPlayer *)player withFlags:(NSUInteger)flags
{
if (flags)
{
AVAudioPlayer *audio = [[AVAudioPlayer alloc] init];
[audio setDelegate:self];
[audio play];
}
}
Now the last delegate from what I understand is the only delegate of use really in my case and what I have will not work since I need to be using the [AVAudioSession SharedInstance] like this but I can not seem to get the AVAudioSession to work!
-(void)audioPlayerEndInterruption:(AVAudioPlayer *)player withFlags:(NSUInteger)flags
{
if (flags == AVAudioSessionFlags_ResumePlay)
{
[player play];
}
}
Any help or suggestions would be greatly appreciated. I basically just need to know how to get the [AVAudio SharedInstance] so if anyone knows what class I need to import or framework I need to add to get this working it would be very much obliged!
Thanks

Adjusting the size the volume, using the same uislider but for multiple sounds

I have 10 sounds in a view. And one uislider
This is the code for 1 of the sounds.
- (IBAction)oneSound:(id)sender; {
SystemSoundID soundID;
NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#"1" ofType:#"mp3"];
AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID((CFURLRef)[NSURL fileURLWithPath:path],&soundID);
AudioServicesPlaySystemSound (soundID);
if (oneAudio) [oneAudio release];
NSError *error = nil;
oneAudio = [[AVAudioPlayer alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:path] error:&error];
if (error)
NSLog(#"%#",[error localizedDescription]);
oneAudio.delegate = self;
[oneAudio play];
}
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[volumeSlider addTarget:self action:#selector(updateVolume) forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];
[super viewDidLoad];
}
-(void)updateVolume {
[oneAudio, twoAudio, threeAudio, fourAudio, fiveAudio, sixAudio, sevenAudio, eightAudio, nineAudio, tenAudio, elevenAudio, twelveAudio, thirteenAudio, fourteenAudio, fifthteenAudio, sixteenAudio setVolume:volumeSlider.value];
}
This is the current method I've tried and it doesn't work. Thanks for the help
In updateVolume you can't call on multiple instances by listing them like that. What you should do is put all of these audio players into an array and loop through each and setVolume on each object in the array.

MemoryLeak problem in following case

I am getting a memory leak when i click the play button....
I am testing with that "Leak" tool under "Run and performance tool"....on simulator
I am getting that leak when i click the play button first time.....
Here is my code....
-(IBAction)play
{
[self setPlayer];
[self playme];
}
-(IBAction)stop
{
[self stopme];
[self releasePlayer];
}
-(void)setPlayer
{
NSURL *file = [[NSURL alloc] initFileURLWithPath:
[[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"shut up.mp3"]];
NSError *err = nil;
player = [[AVAudioPlayer alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:file error:&err];
[file release];
player.numberOfLoops = -1;
[player prepareToPlay];
player.volume=1.0;
}
-(void)playme
{
if (!isPlaying)
{
[player play];
isPlaying=YES;
}
}
-(void)stopme
{
if (isPlaying)
{
[player stop];
isPlaying=NO;
}
}
-(void)releasePlayer
{
if(!isPlaying)
{
[player release];
player=nil;
}
isPlaying=NO;
}
I think, the below statement is the source of memory leak,
player = [[AVAudioPlayer alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:file error:&err];
Here is the SO posts which has discussed the same issue.
AVAudioPlayer memory leak
AVAudioPlayer memory leak
AVAudioPlayer Memory Leak - Media Player Framework
Here is the blog post
AVAudioPlayer Memory Leak
EDITED:
As per the blog tutorial your code must be look like below.
-(void)setPlayer
{
NSURL *file = [[NSURL alloc] initFileURLWithPath:
[[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"shut up.mp3"]];
NSError *err = nil;
NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:file];
AVAudioPlayer *player = [AVAudioPlayer alloc];
if([player initWithData:audioData error:NULL])
{
player.numberOfLoops = -1;
[player prepareToPlay];
player.volume=1.0;
[player autorelease];
}
else
{
[player release];
player = nil;
}
[file release];
}
The leak-free version stores the pointer returned by alloc, rather than the pointer returned by initWithData:error:. That way, whatever happens, the player can still be released.
The blog post in Jhaliya's answer describes a leak that's specific to the situation when your player can't init the audio, for example when it can't find the file.
The real problem with your code is that you only release the player if the user explicitly stops the audio. If the audio plays through to the end, you have a player instance with a retainCount of 1. Then if the user hits play again, you create a new player and assign it to the player variable, leaking the old one.
The easiest solution to this is to make player a retained property:
#property(nonatomic,retain)AVAudioPlayer *player;
Then, instead of assigning to the ivar directly, use the mutator to set the player, which will implicitly release the previously set instance, if there is one:
[self setPlayer:[[[AVAudioPlayer alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:file error:&err] autorelease];
And don't forget to release it in your dealloc:
-(void)dealloc {
[player release];
[super dealloc];
}