Expected Expression before ":" token - iphone

I am getting this error in first two lines of code given below
and the error is "Expected Expression before ":" token"....
some one please help me to overwrite this....
(IBAction)buttonPressed {
NSInteger stateRow =[picker selectedRowInComponent:kStateComponent];
NSInteger zipRow = [picker selectedRowInComponent:kZipComponent];
NSString *state=[self.states objectAtIndex:stateRow];
NSString *zip=[self.zips objectAtIndex:zipRow]
NSString *title=[[NSString alloc]initWithFormat:#"You selected zip code %#",zip];
NSString *message=[[NSString alloc]initWithFormat:#"%# is in %#",zip,state];
UIAlertView *alert=[[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:title message:message delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[alert show];
[alert release];
[title release];
[message release];
}

You have to write it as
(IBAction)buttonPressed {
Infact it should be
-(IBAction)buttonPressed {
May be - is missing that might be creating this error.
Hope this helps.
EDIT:
If still it doesnt help, then you may try this.
-(IBAction)buttonPressed:(id)sender {
EDIT-2:
Also you are missing a ; at the end of statement no 4
that is
NSString *zip=[self.zips objectAtIndex:zipRow]
You should add a semicolon(;) there at the end
Hope this solves it

There's a - missing right at the beginning before (IBACTION).

I have tested this code and its working properly.
change the "(NSInteger)component" as per requirement of picker.
- (IBAction) buttonPressed:(id)sender {
NSInteger stateRow =[pickerView selectedRowInComponent:"(NSInteger)component"];
NSInteger zipRow = [pickerView selectedRowInComponent:"(NSInteger)component"];
NSLog(#"stateRow - %d",stateRow);
NSLog(#"zipRow - %d",zipRow);
}
And also put - (IBAction) buttonPressed:(id)sender; in .h file

Related

UIAlertView does not show up

Take a look at the following code, the problem is that the AlertView does not show up, even if I see in debug that the code is been executed.
Please advice.
Many thanks
Eran
-(void)displayABC:(id)sender
{
static int index = 0;
NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#"ABC" ofType:#"plist"];
NSArray *ABCArray = [NSArray arrayWithContentsOfFile:path];
if(index < [ABCArray count])
[authButton setTitle:[ABCArray objectAtIndex:index] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
index++;
if (index > [ABCArray count]){
UIAlertView *endOfABCAlertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"XXX" message:#"XXX" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"Cancel" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[self.view addSubview:endOfABCAlertView];
}
}
I am using the latest Xcode 4.6.3 (is it a bug with the simulator? maybe ?)
You aren't calling:
[endOfABCAlertView show];
If you can spare 3 minutes to look into header Displaying in Apple Documentation, you will find it.
Remove [self.view addSubview:endOfABCAlertView]; and add [endOfABCAlertView show]; That will do..
[endOfABCAlertView show] is the way to show it. Do not add it as a subview.
Edit:
The way to check what button was cancelled is by using the UIAlertViewDelegate protocol. See the docs for the specifics.

EXC_BAD_ACCESS error - sometimes only

my app has a button that checks whether an entered value is correct.
sometimes it causes it to crash, but the strange thing is that it happens at irregular intervals (sometimes on the third iteration, sometimes the tenth, sometimes never).
i get a EXC_BAD_ACCESS error in the debugger. so it seems like something is being released when it shouldn't be. the button calls this function:
- (IBAction)checkValue:(id)sender{
int actualDifference = [firstNumberString intValue] - [secondNumberString intValue];
actualDifferenceAsString = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", actualDifference];
if ([answerTextField.text isEqualToString:actualDifferenceAsString])
{
UIAlertView *correctAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"matches"
message:#"next value."
delegate:nil
cancelButtonTitle:#"ok"
otherButtonTitles: nil];
[correctAlert show];
[correctAlert release];
}
else
{
UIAlertView *incorrectAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc]
initWithTitle:#"does not match"
message:#"next value."
delegate:nil
cancelButtonTitle:#"ok"
otherButtonTitles: nil];
[incorrectAlert show];
[incorrectAlert release];
}
using zombies pointed to the first statement:
int actualDifference = [firstNumberString intValue] - [secondNumberString intValue];
does anyone know what the problem might be?
If zombies are detected in the first line, that means some other part of your program is releasing firstNumberString or secondNumberString. That's where the problem starts, but it only shows up here, when you later try to access those values. Where else do you work with those strings? Do you ever release them?
For overall safety, they should probably be assigned properties, not member variables.
Change it into
NSInteger actualDifference = [firstNumberString intValue] - [secondNumberString intValue]; //change int to NSInteger
NSString *actualDifferenceAsString = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", actualDifference];
if ([answerTextField.text isEqualToString:actualDifferenceAsString])
{
UIAlertView *correctAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"matches"
message:#"next value."
delegate:nil
cancelButtonTitle:#"ok"
otherButtonTitles: nil];
[correctAlert show];
[correctAlert release];
}
else
{
UIAlertView *incorrectAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc]
initWithTitle:#"does not match"
message:#"next value."
delegate:nil
cancelButtonTitle:#"ok"
otherButtonTitles: nil];
[incorrectAlert show];
[incorrectAlert release];
}
you get this code. It worked for me...

NSString outofscope issue

My code is:
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
self.appDelegate=[[UIApplication sharedApplication]delegate];
self.dateString=[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",appDelegate.tappedDate];
dateLabel.text=dateString;
}
-(IBAction)checkForData:(id)sender{
NSString *bday=#"2012-01-26";
if(bday==dateString)
{
UIAlertView *bdayView=[[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:#"Birthday!!!" message:#"Its ur Best Friend's Bday" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[bdayView show];
[bdayView release];
}
else{
UIAlertView *bdayView=[[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:#"No Data" message:#"No Data available for this date" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[bdayView show];
[bdayView release];
}
}
The String dateString is going out of scope in the if condition but it is displaying data on the label.
First of all, bday will never equal dateString, as == compares the addresses of both objects. If you want to compare the actual strings, you need to do if ([bday isEqualToString:dateString]) {...}
Regarding the out-of-scope message: How does the property for dateString look like? You need to provide more details. Commonly, it should look like #property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *dateString

iPhone: Using Alerts to Help Debugging

I've been building a rather complex system and there's come the time now where I want more concise debugging. I would like to display the contents of a variable (for this example an NSString called v_string) in a notification window (the kind of window that appear when you receive an SMS text).
Is there an easy way to just call an alert with a variable?
Thanks in Advance,
Dan
NSLog does not do? If not (like if you need to debug an application running on a disconnected device), you can extend the UIAlertView with a category:
#implementation UIAlertView (Logging)
+ (void) log: (id <NSObject>) anObject
{
NSString *message = [anObject description];
UIAlertView *alert = [[self alloc] initWith…];
[alert show];
[alert release];
}
And then in code:
NSString *anInterestingString = …;
[UIAlertView log:anInterestingString];
When you build the string to display in the alert window, simply append your variable's string represenation using stringByAppendingString.
Alert window is cumbersome. Use NSLog instead:
NSLog(#"Variable is: %#", v_string);
And in Xcode's console you will see that text.
UIAlertView *message = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"My Debug String" message:v_string delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[message show];
[message release];
I think this way you can see what you want.
But, as zoul said, why not to use NSLog(#"my var: %#", v_string); ?
Hope that it helps.

UIAlertView Pops Up Three Times per Call Instead of Just Once

I am getting odd behavior from an NSAlert in two different parts of my program. The behavior is:
Alert appears and then spontaneously disappears.
Alert reappears and then remains until dismissed by user i.e. normal behavior.
Alert reappears again.
This behavior only occurs the first time the method that displays the alert is called. After that first time, it behaves normally.
Here is the code for the one of the parts in which the behavior occurs:
UIAlertView * locationAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"You are in the right place." message:nil delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[locationAlert show];
[locationAlert release];
Or if you prefer, with a bit more context:
- (IBAction)locateMe {
NSLog(#"About to check location");
locMan = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];
locMan.delegate = self;
locMan.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyThreeKilometers;
locMan.distanceFilter = 1609; //1 mile
[locMan startUpdatingLocation];
}
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didUpdateToLocation:(CLLocation *)newLocation fromLocation:(CLLocation * )oldLocation {
if (newLocation.horizontalAccuracy >= 0) {
CLLocation *airportLocation = [[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:51.500148 longitude:-0.204669] autorelease];
CLLocationDistance delta = [airportLocation getDistanceFrom: newLocation];
long miles = (delta * 0.000621371) + 0.5; //metres to rounded mile
if (miles < 3) {
UIAlertView * locationAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"You are in the right place." message:nil delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[locationAlert show];
[locationAlert release];
[locMan stopUpdatingLocation];
} else {
UIAlertView * locationAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"You are not in the right place." message:nil delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[locationAlert show];
[locationAlert release];
[locMan stopUpdatingLocation];
}
}
}
- (void) locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {
UIAlertView * locationAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"Error." message:error.code delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[locationAlert show];
[locMan release];
locMan = nil;
}
Any ideas? Thanks.
Edit---------
The other place this happens is:
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser parseErrorOccurred:(NSError *)parseError {
NSString * errorString = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"Unable to download feed from web site (Error code %i )", [parseError code]];
NSLog(#"error parsing XML: %#", errorString);
UIAlertView * errorAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"Error loading content" message:errorString delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[errorAlert show];
}
For context the first case is in the AppDelegate and the second in the view controller for the 1st tab view. The second problem occurs every time the xml is reloaded when there is no internet connection. The first one only occurs the first time the function is called.
Edit-----
If I move the alert it works. Unfortunatly this is not where I want it!
- (IBAction)locateMe {
UIAlertView * locationAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"You are in the right place." message:nil delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[locationAlert show];
/*
NSLog(#"About to check location");
locMan = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];
locMan.delegate = self;
locMan.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyThreeKilometers;
locMan.distanceFilter = 1609; //1 mile
[locMan startUpdatingLocation];*/
}
Update:
I set some NSLog entries and discovered that despite the addition of [locMan stopUpdatingLocation] the didUpdateToLocation function was running multiple times.
I guess the spontaneous disappearance happens because the alert view is called again and the programme clears the first instance to make way for the second automatically.
Any ideas as to why [locMan stopUpdatingLocation] doesn't work would be appreciated but in the mean time I just moved the declaration of the locationAlert out of the function (so it is global), set it in the initial locate me function and use the following the first time it is called:
[locationAlert show];
locationAlert = nil;
That way it works perfectly.
You're not turning off your location manager when you first show the alert. As the location is refined by the device (ie, the accuracy is increased), your callback will be (potentially) called multiple times. You should use [locMan stopUpdatingLocation] after your alert display.
I set some NSLog entries and discovered that despite the addition of [locMan stopUpdatingLocation] the didUpdateToLocation function was running multiple times.
I guess the spontaneous disappearance happens because the alert view is called again and the programme clears the first instance to make way for the second automatically.
Any ideas as to why [locMan stopUpdatingLocation] doesn't work would be appreciated but in the mean time I just moved the declaration of the locationAlert out of the function (so it is global), set it in the initial locate me function and use the following the first time it is called:
[locationAlert show];
locationAlert = nil;
That way it works perfectly.
I think the NSAlert disappearing on its own is the key to solving this.
It's simple to explain why an alert displays unexpectedly i.e. it's just been called unexpectedly. However, it's not so common to programmatically dismiss an alert. Whatever is causing it to disappear is most likely triggering the display again.
To debug I suggest:
(1) Looking in your code for the NSAlert – dismissWithClickedButtonIndex:animated: method and see if somehow you're actually dismissing the alert programmatically.
(2) I believe (someone double-check me on this) that an alert view is added as a subview to whichever base view is currently on screen. It might be that the base view is disappearing for some reason and taking the alert view with it. If the view disappears and then reappears rapidly enough, it might not be obvious when the alert is frontmost. (Edit: see Ed Marty's comment below.)
(3) Since this happens in two separate pieces of the app, compare both to find a common element or structure. That common element might be the cause.
An odd problem.
Edit01: Updated for additional info
If locMan isan instance variable, it should be defined as a property and you should access it every time withself.locMan By accessing it directly, you lose your automatic retention management.
I encountered the same exact issue with the alert dialog appearing momentarily, reappearing, and finally appearing again after being dismissed. I was making a string comparison before deciding to show the alert view:
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser foundCharacters:(NSString *)string {
if([string isEqualToString:#"OK"]) {
NSLog(#"(Settings)Registration Successful");
statusField.text = #"Registration successful!";
[settingsActivity stopAnimating];
}
else {
NSLog(#"(Settings)Registration Failure");
[settingsActivity stopAnimating];
UIAlertView * regFail = [[[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"Registration Error!" message:#"Please check your email address and try again." delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles: nil] autorelease];
[regFail show];
}}
To correct this behavior I simply verified the returned string rather than just showing the alert:
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser foundCharacters:(NSString *)string {
if([string isEqualToString:#"OK"]) {
NSLog(#"(Settings)Registration Successful");
statusField.text = #"Registration successful!";
[settingsActivity stopAnimating];
}
else if([string isEqualToString:#"Error"]) {
NSLog(#"(Settings)Registration Failure");
[settingsActivity stopAnimating];
UIAlertView * regFail = [[[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"Registration Error!" message:#"Please check your email address and try again." delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles: nil] autorelease];
[regFail show];
}
I also got the Same problem while working on Location Manager. Here i checked with Nslog but it is executing multiple times, finally i fount that i am creating multiple objects and using Sharedinstance for same ViewController that contains Location Manger but i am not releasing the object, so at perticular location how many objects if we create that many times the location detects.So while working on LocationManger check handling objects thoroughly to reduce these type of problems.