[NSNull isEqualToString:] - iphone

Im trying to set a string to "No Display name if [object objectForKey#"display_name"] is NULL". It crashing with this in the log
2011-06-16 10:58:36.251 BV API[15586:ef03] displayNameType is: NSNull
2011-06-16 10:58:36.251 BV API[15586:ef03] +[NSNull isEqualToString:]: unrecognized selector sent to class 0x1228c40
2011-06-16 10:58:36.253 BV API[15586:ef03] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '+[NSNull isEqualToString:]: unrecognized selector sent to class 0x1228c40'
*** First throw call stack:
(0x1198f1c 0x132b52e 0x119bb2b 0x10f3076 0x10f2bb2 0x116d9 0x112ad 0x8b0e17 0x8b9783 0x8b43ae 0x8b9d20 0xb6312b 0x815c35 0xac2e1e 0x8b7583 0x8b771d 0x8b775d 0xc1b5 0x7ed84c 0x7ed7e2 0x89477a 0x894c4a 0x893ee4 0x813002 0x81320a 0x7f960c 0x7ecd52 0x211b8f6 0x116831a 0x10c3d07 0x10c1e93 0x10c1750 0x10c1671 0x211a0c3 0x211a188 0x7eac29 0x1b29 0x1aa5)
terminate called throwing an exceptionsharedlibrary apply-load-rules all
Current language: auto; currently objective-c
NSString *displayNameType = (NSString *)[[object objectForKey:#"display_name"] class ];
NSLog(#"displayNameType is: %#", displayNameType);
NSString *displayNameString = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#", [object objectForKey:#"display_name"]];
displayNameString = [displayNameString uppercaseString];
if ([displayNameType isEqualToString:#"NSNull"]) {
NSLog(#"dnt is null");
NSString *displayNameString = #"No Display Name";
displayNameString = [displayNameString uppercaseString];
}

A cast will not change an object class (type).
You have to manage the case when your value is [NSNull null] with something like :
id displayNameTypeValue = [object objectForKey:#"display_name"];
NSString *displayNameType = #"";
if (displayNameTypeValue != [NSNull null])
displayNameType = (NSString *)displayNameTypeValue;

I created a category on NSNull, works well for me:
#interface NSNull (string)
-(BOOL) isEqualToString:(NSString *) compare;
#end
#implementation NSNull (string)
-(BOOL) isEqualToString:(NSString *) compare {
if ([compare isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]] || !compare) {
NSLog(#"NSNull isKindOfClass called!");
return YES;
}
return NO;
}
#end

You might want something like this:
NSString *displayNameType = NSStringFromClass([[object objectForKey:#"display_name"] class]);
And btw in your question, it shouldn't read "if it's NULL", but rather "if it's an NSNull instance".

I'll throw in my answer to clarify a bit. The problem is that the object in the NSDictionary has [NSNull null] value (slightly different to both nil and NULL). The issue comes from some libraries (a particular JSON parser comes to my mind) set the value for some keys with NULL value to [NSNull null]. Why? Because sometimes it is needed to differentiate in a NSDictionary the case when a key is not present from the case when the key has NULL value. In an NSDictionary there is no way of telling, but JSON structures do convey such difference. When you get a a variable that comes from a library or parser that does that the value may be [NSNull null]. NSNull is a singleton thus just checking for equality (pointer equality) is enough. For example I would do:
NSString *value = [object objectForKey:#"display_name"];
if (value && value != [NSNull null]){
// Here I have the value I expect
// Do something
}else{
// The value is null ... don't display
}

To my experience, the font may be well missing. If you got the problem, you could check where you set the new font and if it exists.
let font = UIFont.init(name:"YOUR_FONT_NAME", size: 16) -> is it nil or not ?

Detect whether or not the object is null instead of trying to infer from the class name.
// if you're key may not exist (NSDictionary will return nil... not sure what type
// you are using
if (![object objectForKey:#"display_name"]){
// ...
}
// or if the value may actually be an NSNull object
if ([[object objectForKey:#"display_name"] == (id)[NSNull null]){
// ...
}
I haven't tested the second argument, but look here for more about testing null.

I solved this by doing a check against [NSNull null]. The code I used in my app:
_lblBusinessName.text = _business.BusinessName != [NSNull null] ? _business.BusinessName : #"";
However XCode threw some warnings so to get rid of those I casted to an NSObject* type, like this:
_lblBusinessName.text = **(NSObject*)**_business.BusinessName != [NSNull null] ? _business.BusinessName : #"";

Related

Only iOS 7 crash [NSNull intValue]: unrecognized selector sent to instance

I want to get data from JSON service. Only iOS 7 version crash when get data from JSON value.
It returns from JSON service below that:
{
voteAverageRating = 0;
voteCount = 0;
}
My code
int voteCount = [listDic objectForKey:#"voteCount"] intValue] ;
_LB_voteNumber.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"(%i)",voteCount];
Its work for iOS 5,5.1,6.0,6.1 but it crash only iOS7 version. It gave this error:
0x00098117 _mh_execute_header [NSNull intValue]: unrecognized selector
sent to instance
Then i changed my code below that;
NSString *voteCount = [listDic objectForKey:#"voteCount"] ;
_LB_voteNumber.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"(%#)",voteCount];
When runs this code. It crashed again only iOS 7 version. It gave this error:
0x00098117 _mh_execute_header [NSNull length]: unrecognized selector
sent to instance
How can i solve this problem ?
Put a check before accessing the value from JSON like,
if([NSNull null] != [listDic objectForKey:#"voteCount"]) {
NSString *voteCount = [listDic objectForKey:#"voteCount"];
/// ....
}
Reason for checking is, collection objects like NSDictionary do not allow values to be nil, hence they are stored as null. Passing intValue to a NSNull will not work as it will not recognise this selector.
Hope that helps!
As the others have said, JSON null will be deserialized to NSNull. Unlike nil, You cannot send (most) messages to NSNull.
One solution is to add an implementation of -intValue on NSNull via category:
#implementation NSNull (IntValue)
-(int)intValue { return 0 ; }
#end
Now your code will work since sending -intValue to NSNull will now return 0
Another option: You could also add an "IfNullThenNil" category to NSObject...
#implementation NSObject (IfNullThenNil)
-(id)ifNullThenNil { return self ; }
#end
#implementation NSNull (IfNullThenNil)
-(id)ifNullThenNil { return nil ; }
#end
Now, your code becomes:
int voteCount = [[[listDic objectForKey:#"voteCount"] ifNullThenNil] intValue] ;
Just add a call to -ifNullThenNil wherever you access values from a JSON object.
For me this is worked
NSArray* merStore = [tmpDictn objectForKey:#"merchantStore"];
if ([merStore isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]] && merStore.count !=0)
{
for(int n = 0; n < merStore.count; n++)
{
NSMutableDictionary *storeDic = [merStore objectAtIndex:n];
[latitudeArray addObject:[storeDic objectForKey:#"latitude"]];
}
}
I hope it helps some one. If you need any help let me know.
That's quite normal. JSON can send null values to your app. If it does, then this is done intentionally by the server and it expects you to handle it. Figure out what the correct behaviour is when a null value is received. Then when you get an object that could be a null value, check
if (object == [NSNull null])
{
// stuff to handle null objects
}
else
{
// stuff to handle non-null objects
}
The real problem isn't that your app crashes, but that your app doesn't handle JSON data that it is supposed to handle.

How to error check for a `null` object by the `json` interpreter in iOS

update: I think the error is coming from a missing key in the data feed and not a key with a null value.
I've been running into a null object by the json interpreter and thought this code would error check and avoid the crash. It's not working though. I need to check to avoid this error message and crash:
imageurl string is <null>
2013-09-09 12:35:26.928 1000 [1539:690b] -[NSNull length]: unrecognized selector sent to instance
if (![imageUrlString isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]])
{
imageUrlString = [userImageArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
} else {
cell.thumbnailImageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:#"rest.png"];
}
fyi - it works if the image string exists and is only crashing when a null object is encountered.
the output from nslog:
when a null obj is encountered: imageurl string is (null)
when it works: imageurl string is http://******.com/uploads/users/35/profile.jpeg
thanks for help
This should do the trick. It don't think that your check for NSNull is not the proper technique to check for a null. Try one of the checks in the first if statement:
/* Either of these checks in the if statement should work */
if ((NSNull *)imageUrlString != [NSNull null] || [#"<null>" isEqualToString:imageUrlString]) {
imageUrlString = [userImageArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
} else {
cell.thumbnailImageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:#"rest.png"];
}

checking NULL not working

I'm checking to see if the items in this dictionary (which are returned from the server) are NULL, like this:
NSString *imageURL = [userDict objectForKey:#"image_url"];
NSString *userName = [userDict objectForKey:#"username"];
NSString *typeName = [userDict objectForKey:#"type"];
if (imageURL == NULL || userName == NULL || typeName == NULL || imageURL.length == 0) {
localImage = [UIImage imageNamed:#"first.png"];
[addAnnotation setTitle:#"Something"];
[addAnnotation setSubTitle:#"Wrong"];
}
However, in one record (the above is in a for loop) [userDict objectForKey:#"image_url"] returns "<null>" but is not getting handled correctly in the if statement above. Why isn't my null check working?
Instead of
if([userDict objectForKey:#"image_url"] == nil)
Use this:
if([userDict objectForKey:#"image_url"] == [NSNull null])
That works just fine when you deal with dictionaries that are returned by JSON deserializers or similar.
try comparing instead to
[NSNull null]
Dictionaries return null objects you can check for them using [NSNull null] so this way you are comparing to null objects. Null should be used for non-object pointers. nil is used for objective-c id type.
Check for all Null like if(object==[NSNull null]||object==NULL||object==nil).It will check for all type.So You don't need to be specific.

Check if key exists in NSDictionary is null or not

I did search on how to check if NSDictionary key exists or not and came up with the solution. But still it throws me an error saying adding null value to the key.
I am not sure if my code is correct or not. If anyone has any idea about this can help me.
NSDictionary *result;
id myImageURL = [result objectForKey:#"url"];
if ((NSNull *)myImageURL == [NSNull null])
myImageURL = #"";
id myImage = [result objectForKey:#"image"];
if ((NSNull *)myImage == [NSNull null])
myImage = #"";
Check if null add nothing and if not add the value. But it still gives me an error dont know why.
/****OUTPUT*****/
2011-08-11 14:56:06.668 Tab_Table_Win[6510:207] RESULTS : {
image = "<UIImage: 0xbc332c0>";
url = "http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/999228511/normal.jpg";
}
2011-08-11 14:56:06.669 Tab_Table_Win[6510:207] url : http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/999228511/normal.jpg
2011-08-11 14:56:06.670 Tab_Table_Win[6510:207] IMage : <UIImage: 0xbc332c0>
/*****Breaks Here ***/
2011-08-11 14:56:06.876 Tab_Table_Win[6510:207] RESULTS : {
}
2011-08-11 14:56:06.878 Tab_Table_Win[6510:207] url : (null)
2011-08-11 14:56:06.879 Tab_Table_Win[6510:207] IMage : (null)
2011-08-11 14:56:06.881 Tab_Table_Win[6510:207] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '-[__NSCFDictionary setObject:forKey:]: attempt to insert nil key'
Correct answer is :
NSDictionary *result;
NSURL *myImageURL = [result objectForKey:#"url"];
UIImage *myImage = [result objectForKey:#"image"];
/**** Correct way ****/
if (myImageURL != nil && myImage != nil) {
[images setObject:myImage forKey:myImageURL];
}
Thank you for all the explanation.
Tommy explained this perfectly.
What I recommend is create an extension of the NSDictionary class like:
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#interface NSDictionary (Safety)
- (id)safeObjectForKey:(id)aKey;
#end
And the implementation file:
#import "NSDictionary+Safety.h"
#implementation NSDictionary (Safety)
- (id)safeObjectForKey:(id)aKey {
NSObject *object = self[aKey];
if (object == [NSNull null]) {
return nil;
}
return object;
}
#end
And instead of using [dictionary objectForKey:#"keyName"]; in your code, use
[dictionary safeObjectForKey:#"keyName"];
This way, as Tommy explained, you'd be sending a method call to a nil which wouldn't crash the app but your object would get a nil value.
Hope this helps.
Whenever I try to check if an object being returned from a dictionary is null, I do this:
id obj = [myDictionary objectForKey:entityKeyName];
if (obj == [NSNull null]) {
// do something
}
Then in your code, it would be:
NSDictionary *result;
NSString *myImageURL = [result objectForKey:#"url"];
if (myImageURL == [NSNull null])
myImageURL = #"";
That's what I would do in your code.
Also, just making sure, is the NSDictionary result defined? In your code, it doesn't have anything it's being set to. It's just being defined as variable you plan on using called results
the answer below worked for me:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/2784675/936957
if ([dictionary objectForKey:key]) {
// previously stored data for "key"
}
Also note that you can get array of the keys in a dictionary using
[dictionary allKeys]
If an object doesn't exist for a key, NSDictionary will return nil. An NSNull is an actual object, and therefore a distinct thing. It's like the distinction between being able to record that there was a value and the value as null, and not recording whether there was a value. It also rests a bit on you thinking in C terms of the indirection of a pointer to an object rather than just an object, so it's not completely semantically pleasing from that perspective.
In Objective-C, you may send any message to nil and the result is guaranteed to be nil (or 0). So if your code is designed to ensure that you have a safe object reference, as you might in C++, then what you're doing is unnecessary. Compound statements like:
object = [[Type alloc] init];
Are always explicitly safe, even if alloc fails and returns nil. All that'll happen is that the call to init won't do anything at all, and object will end up with the value nil because the result of sending of init to nil is also nil.
That being said, the answers provided by Bill and Emmanuel should be correct. Compare your result either directly to nil or implicitly to zero. If you're getting a crash later on, I'll guess it's because you're expecting myImageUrl and myImage to be types other than NSString (I notice you've used the typeless id in your original code) and sending them a message they don't respond to.
NSDictionary *result;
NSString *myImageURL = [result objectForKey:#"url"];
if (myImageURL == NULL)
myImageURL = #"";
NSString *myImage = [result objectForKey:#"image"];
if (myImageURL == NULL)
myImage = #"";
See if that works, rather than overthinking the NULL class.
this another option:
if (![result objectForKey:#"image"])
{
NSLog(#"doesn't exist");
}
if ([result objectForKey:#"image"])
{
NSLog(#"exist");
}
that was not work for me, i figured it out like this
id myImageURL = [result objectForKey:#"url"];
if ([myImageURL isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]])
myImageURL = #"";
Alright here's the actual answer which #Iomec almost had
UIImage *myImage = ([result objectForKey:#"image"] != [NSNull null] ? [result objectForKey:#"image"] : nil);
That is the actual correct answer because, it comes as null and when you say myImage = [receivedObject...]; then if myImage = nil, you are in effect casting a null value(nil) into a class which is an exception, if not a running bug.
You should:
1) test for NSNull null value
2) if not nil then assign
If you code hasn't bugged out yet, it will in production when you have 8 apps running in the background one day.
I got the same issue with JSONKit. The implementation there is
- (id)objectForKey:(id)aKey
{
[...]
return((entryForKey != NULL) ? entryForKey->object : NULL);
}
So this will definitely return NULL if the object isn't there. I check it like the following
NSArray* array = [myDictionary objectForKey:#"a"];
if((NSNull*)arrays!=[NSNull null])
{
[...]
}
1. Results Dictionary after JSON parsing:
//if hits success
{"result":{"action":"authentication","statusCode":"200","statusMsg":"No
error, operation
successful.","count":1,"data":{"apiToken":"509e6d21-4f69-4ded-9f3d-4537e59e6a3a","userId":8,"role":"Bidder","firstName":"bidder","lastName":"bidder","emailAddress":"1cbrecbill#wricapitalgroup.com","countiesCovered":"21,16,11,1,2,14,32,3,4,25,13,15,5,41,43,6,12,7,24,39,17,36,42,44,29,40,8,18,19,27,9,28,23,10,33,26,35,20,30,22,34,31"}}}
//Data is Dictionary inside Result
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
I had an error showing : NULL DATACould not cast value of type 'NSNull' (0xda7058) to 'NSDictionary' (0xda6d74) and the result was
the following.
({"result":{"action":"authentication","statusCode":"204","statusMsg":"Invalid
Username or Password","count":null,"data":null}})
I fixed the Null check of dictionary.
if (result.objectForKey("data") is NSNull)
{
print ("NULL DATA")
}
else
{
let data = result["data"]as! NSDictionary
print (data)
}
Might want to add a bit more safety by checking to make sure it is NOT a string instead of just checking if it IS a nil. (To make sure it is not a number or anything else you might not want.)
id myImageURL = [result objectForKey:#"url"];
if (![myImageURL isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]) {
myImageURL = #"";
}
When you call objectForKeyin nullable dictionary, app gets crashed so I fixed this from this way to avoid from crash.
- (instancetype)initWithDictionary:(NSDictionary*)dictionary {
id object = dictionary;
if (dictionary && (object != [NSNull null])) {
self.name = [dictionary objectForKey:#"name"];
self.age = [dictionary objectForKey:#"age"];
}
return self;
}

NSString contains : <null> and is crashing my app

I've an NSString thats populated from some data returned via JSON.
The code works great under normal circumstances but there is an occasion when i get returned by the JSON.
When i do a check to see if my NSString == nil or == null it fails the test.
But the fact that the NSString contains crashes my app.
So does have some special meaning in Objective C? Or should i just do a string compare and see if the string is equal to rather than being nil and handle it that way.
This has me a little confused.
Many Thanks,
Code
<null> is what NSNull returns for its -description method. You need to also check for
myString == [NSNull null]
in this case.
Additional info: IIRC the common Objective-C JSON stuff will use [NSNull null] for nulls in the JSON structure, to differentiate the value from one that simply isn't there.
NSString * is just a pointer to a NSString object.
To test for null pointer:
NSString *str;
if (str) {
// str points to an object
if ([str length] == 0) {
// string is empty
}
} else
// str points to nothing
}
If you want to check for whitespace, you can trim the NSString with stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet.
You could check to see if it's null by.
if ([str isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]]) {
// str is null.
}
I did it this way:
if([string isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]]) {
NSLog(#"This is JSON null");
} else {
NSLog(#"This is a string, do what you wanna do with it");
}