I have a sprite that rotates with touch. I need to be able to determine if it has rotated 360 degrees 3 times. Is there any way to tell?
Here is what I have so far
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "cocos2d.h"
#import "GameScene.h"
#interface G : CCLayer {
CCSprite *g;
CGFloat gRotation;
}
#end
------------------------------------------
#import "G.h"
#implementation G
-(id) init
{
if ((self = [super init]))
{
CCLOG(#"%#: %#", NSStringFromSelector(_cmd), self);
g = [CCSprite spriteWithFile:#"g.png"];
[self addChild:g z:-1];
}
return self;
}
- (void)update:(ccTime)delta
{
g.rotation = gRotation;
}
- (void)ccTouchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
}
- (void)ccTouchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
CGPoint firstLocation = [touch previousLocationInView:[touch view]];
CGPoint location = [touch locationInView:[touch view]];
CGPoint touchingPoint = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] convertToGL:location];
CGPoint firstTouchingPoint = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] convertToGL:firstLocation];
CGPoint firstVector = ccpSub(firstTouchingPoint, g.position);
CGFloat firstRotateAngle = -ccpToAngle(firstVector);
CGFloat previousTouch = CC_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES(firstRotateAngle);
CGPoint vector = ccpSub(touchingPoint, g.position);
CGFloat rotateAngle = -ccpToAngle(vector);
CGFloat currentTouch = CC_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES(rotateAngle);
gRotation += currentTouch - previousTouch;
}
- (void)ccTouchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
}
- (void) dealloc
{
CCLOG(#"%#: %#", NSStringFromSelector(_cmd), self);
[super dealloc];
}
#end
GameScene
#import "GameScene.h"
#import "MainMenu.h"
#import "G.h"
#implementation GameScene
+(CCScene *) scene
{
CCScene *scene = [CCScene node];
GameScene *layer = [GameScene node];
[scene addChild: layer];
return scene;
}
-(void) tapG: (id) sender
{
G *gView;
gView = [[G alloc] init];
gView.position = ccp(100, 100);
[self.parent addChild:gView z:1001];
[gView scheduleUpdate];
[gView release];
}
-(id) init
{
if ((self = [super init]))
{
tG = [CCMenuItemImage itemFromNormalImage:#"tp.png" selectedImage:#"tp.png" disabledImage:#"tpaperd.png" target:self selector:#selector(tapG:)];
gt = [CCMenu menuWithItems:tG, nil];
gt.position = ccp(210, 80);
[gt alignItemsHorizontallyWithPadding:10];
[self addChild:gt z:0];
}
return self;
}
- (void) dealloc
{
CCLOG(#"%#: %#", NSStringFromSelector(_cmd), self);
[super dealloc];
}
Can anyone help? Thanks in advance
cocos2d can take rotations more than 360. but if your going left and right then its a bit more complicated than just checking if sprite.rotation == 1080. if the rotation is happening on your touchesMoved method then what you should do is that you should record your highest rotation (rotation in right maybe) and lowest rotation (the other way) and then the difference should be bigger than 360*3. so add 2 class vars to your G layer float maxRot,minRot;
- (void)ccTouchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
maxRot = mySprite.rotation; // here you set the ivars to defaults.
minRot = mySprite.rotation; // im setting them to your sprite initial rotation
} // incase it is not 0
at the end of your touchesMoved method you check for your conditions:
if (mySprite.rotation > maxRot)
maxRot = mySprite.rotation;
else if (mysprite.rotation < minRot)
minRot = mySprite.rotation;
if ((maxRot - minRot) >= (360*3)) {
// your condition is satisfied
}
i havent tested this so it could be just wrong.. but its worth a shot
EDIT:
the code above will not work unless the rotations are happening in the same direction.. it wont work for your right, left, right condition. I guess one way is to track the direction of your rotation in touchesMoved. so again youll need class vars
int numOfRots;
float previousRot, currentRot, accumRot;
BOOL isPositive, isPreviousPositive;
your touches methods:
- (void)ccTouchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
previousRot = mySprite.rotation;
currentRot = mySprite.rotation;
accumRot = 0;
numOfRots = 0;
isPositive = NO;
isPreviousPositive = NO;
}
at the end of touchesMoved you will have the following:
currentRot = mySprite.rotation;
if (currentRot > previousRot)
isPositive = YES;
else
isPositive = NO;
if (isPositive != isPreviousPositive) {
// now we have a change in direction, reset the vars
accumRot = 0;
}
if (isPositive) {
accumRot += abs(currentRot - previousRot);
}
else {
accumRot += abs(previousRot - currentRot);
}
if (accumRot >= 360) {
//now we have one rotation in any direction.
numOfRots++;
//need to reset accumRot to check for another rot
accumRot = 0;
if (numOfRots == 3) {
//BINGO!!! now you have 3 full rotations
}
}
previousRot = currentRot;
isPreviousPositive = isPositive;
hope this helps
Related
I am beginning developing with XCode, and I am starting doing some exercises and practises. I am trying to do an easy one, one drawing example in iPhone, an slate with one touch event, but I am doing something wrong; I am a little bit lost.
I create my HDPizarra class and I am triying to keep the moves. I have got one Erase button, with one IBAction that must clean the slate and restart the view; I put the lines in red colour and of 2 of width and I put the touch LocationInView of star and end. But it doesn’t go; it starts the view but when I touch the sreen nothing happens. This is the code:
-(IBAction)borrar: (id)sender
{
[lineas removeAllObjects];
}
- (id)initWithFrame: (CGRect)frame
{
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
if (self) {
}
return self;
}
-(NSMutableArray *)lineas{
if (_lineas == nil) {
_lineas = [NSMutableArray new];
}
return _lineas;
}
- (void)drawRect: (CGRect)rect
{
if (!lineas) {
lineas = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:0];
}
CGContextRef contexto = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
UIColor * rojo = [UIColor redColor];
CGContextSetStrokeColorWithColor(contexto, rojo.CGColor);
CGContextSetLineWidth(contexto, 2);
CGContextMoveToPoint(contexto, inicio.x, inicio.y);
CGContextAddLineToPoint(contexto, fin.x, fin.y);
CGContextStrokePath(contexto);
}
-(void)touchesBegan: (NSSet *)touches withEvent: (UIEvent *)event{
UITouch * touch = [touches anyObject];
inicio = [touch locationInView:self];
fin = [touch locationInView:self];
[self setNeedsDisplay];
}
-(void)touchesMoved: (NSSet *)touches withEvent: (UIEvent *)event{
UITouch * touch = [touches anyObject];
fin = [touch locationInView:self];
HDLinea * linea = [[HDLinea alloc] initWithRect:CGRectMake(inicio.x, inicio.y, fin.x, fin.y)];
[self.lineas addObject: linea];
inicio.x = fin.x;
inicio.y = fin.y;
[self setNeedsDisplay];
}
The moves are from an HDLinea object, in one NSMutableArray; the code of .h is:
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#interface HDLinea : NSObject
#property (readwrite) CGRect puntos;
-(id) initWithRect: (CGRect) puntos;
#end
And the one of the implementation is:
#import "HDLinea.h"
#implementation HDLinea
#synthesize puntos = _puntos;
- (id)initWithRect: (CGRect)puntos
{
self = [super init];
if (self) {
self.puntos = puntos;
}
return self;
}
#end
Any idea? Thanks a lot!!
I'm trying to add 10 levels and 1 per page, which is 10 pages. How can I use this code to do that? Right now it only has two pages. Can anyone help?
-(id) init
{
if ((self = [super init]))
{
CGSize s = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] winSize];
self.isTouchEnabled = YES;
isDragging = NO;
lastX = 0.0f;
xVel = 0.0f;
contentWidth = s.width * 10.0;
currentPage = 0;
// main scrolling layer - add as child to this page layer.
scrollLayer = [[[LevelScene alloc] init] autorelease];
scrollLayer.anchorPoint = ccp(0, 1);
scrollLayer.position = ccp(0, 0);
[self addChild:scrollLayer];
[self schedule:#selector(moveTick:) interval:0.02f];
}
return self;
}
- (void) moveTick: (ccTime)dt
{
float friction = 0.99f;
CGSize s = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] winSize];
if (!isDragging)
{
// inertia
xVel *= friction;
CGPoint pos = scrollLayer.position;
pos.x += xVel;
// to stop at bounds
pos.x = MAX(-s.width, pos.x);
pos.x = MIN(0, pos.x);
if (pos.x == -s.width)
{
xVel = 0;
currentPage = 1;
}
if (pos.x == 0)
{
xVel = 0;
currentPage = 0;
}
// snap to page by quickly moving to it: e.g.: xVel = 40
if (fabsf(xVel) < 10)
{
if (pos.x < -s.width/2.0)
{
xVel = -40;
}
else {
xVel = 40;
}
}
scrollLayer.position = pos;
}
else {
xVel = (scrollLayer.position.x - lastX)/2.0;
lastX = scrollLayer.position.x;
}
}
- (void) ccTouchesBegan: (NSSet *)touches withEvent: (UIEvent *)event
{
isDragging = YES;
}
- (void) ccTouchesMoved: (NSSet *)touches withEvent: (UIEvent *)event
{
CGSize s = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] winSize];
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
// simple position update
CGPoint a = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] convertToGL:[touch previousLocationInView:touch.view]];
CGPoint b = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] convertToGL:[touch locationInView:touch.view]];
CGPoint nowPosition = scrollLayer.position;
nowPosition.x += (b.x - a.x);
nowPosition.x = MAX(-s.width, nowPosition.x);
nowPosition.x = MIN(0, nowPosition.x);
scrollLayer.position = nowPosition;
}
- (void) ccTouchesEnded: (NSSet *)touches withEvent: (UIEvent *)event
{
isDragging = NO;
}
Any help is greatly appreciated! Thanks!
Jon, it seems like you're trying to recreate a UIScrollView in cocos2d. If that's the case, might I suggest using an existing open source project known as CCScrollLayer (HERE) Out of the box it should do everything you need to do and is pretty easy to extend to meet your needs better.
I have an sprite the I need to rotate it with touch but it is located in a different layer. Is it possible to update it's position?
E.G.
Sprite has it's own layer but it's position needs to be updated within the main gamescene
here is what I have so far.
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "cocos2d.h"
#import "GameScene.h"
#interface G : CCLayer {
CCSprite *g;
CGFloat gRotation;
}
#end
------------------------------------------
#import "G.h"
#implementation G
-(id) init
{
if ((self = [super init]))
{
CCLOG(#"%#: %#", NSStringFromSelector(_cmd), self);
g = [CCSprite spriteWithFile:#"g.png"];
[self addChild:g z:-1];
//[self scheduleUpdate];
if (g.rotation == 360)
{
[self unscheduleUpdate];
}
}
return self;
}
- (void)update:(ccTime)delta
{
g.rotation = gRotation;
}
- (void)ccTouchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
}
- (void)ccTouchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
CGPoint firstLocation = [touch previousLocationInView:[touch view]];
CGPoint location = [touch locationInView:[touch view]];
CGPoint touchingPoint = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] convertToGL:location];
CGPoint firstTouchingPoint = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] convertToGL:firstLocation];
CGPoint firstVector = ccpSub(firstTouchingPoint, g.position);
CGFloat firstRotateAngle = -ccpToAngle(firstVector);
CGFloat previousTouch = CC_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES(firstRotateAngle);
CGPoint vector = ccpSub(touchingPoint, g.position);
CGFloat rotateAngle = -ccpToAngle(vector);
CGFloat currentTouch = CC_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES(rotateAngle);
gRotation += currentTouch - previousTouch;
}
- (void)ccTouchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
}
- (void) dealloc
{
CCLOG(#"%#: %#", NSStringFromSelector(_cmd), self);
[super dealloc];
}
#end
GameScene
#import "GameScene.h"
#import "MainMenu.h"
#import "G.h"
#implementation GameScene
+(CCScene *) scene
{
CCScene *scene = [CCScene node];
GameScene *layer = [GameScene node];
[scene addChild: layer];
return scene;
}
-(void) tapG: (id) sender
{
G *gView;
gView = [[G alloc] init];
gView.position = ccp(100, 100);
[self.parent addChild:gView z:1001];
[gView schedule:#selector(update:)];
[gView release];
}
-(id) init
{
if ((self = [super init]))
{
tG = [CCMenuItemImage itemFromNormalImage:#"tp.png" selectedImage:#"tp.png" disabledImage:#"tpaperd.png" target:self selector:#selector(tapG:)];
gt = [CCMenu menuWithItems:tG, nil];
gt.position = ccp(210, 80);
[gt alignItemsHorizontallyWithPadding:10];
[self addChild:gt z:0];
}
return self;
}
- (void) dealloc
{
CCLOG(#"%#: %#", NSStringFromSelector(_cmd), self);
[super dealloc];
}
It brings up the sprite but the sprite does not rotate.
you can schedule updates for another layer.
are you sure your G layer is set to be touch enabled? try gView.isTouchEnabled = YES; after allocating gView. you may need to confirm to the protocol. Add <CCStandardTouchDelegate> to your CCLayer interface: #interface G : CCLayer <CCStandardTouchDelegate> { ....
also you can schedule -(void)update:(ccTime)delta method using [gView scheduleUpdate]; it will give the same result but its more convenient.
I have two hands on either side of the screen that do not move at all and two thumbs that rotate 360 degrees. I want to limit the thumbs rotation, meaning I only need them to be able to rotate like normal thumbs. I am new to cocos2d so any help will be greatly appreciated. Here is what I have so far
#import "cocos2d.h"
#interface GameScene : CCLayer {
CGFloat lthumbRotation, rthumbRotation;
CCSprite *lthumb, *rthumb;
}
+(CCScene *) scene;
#end
------------------------------------
#import "GameScene.h"
#implementation GameScene
+(CCScene *) scene
{
CCScene *scene = [CCScene node];
GameScene *layer = [GameScene node];
[scene addChild: layer];
return scene;
}
-(id) init
{
if ((self = [super init]))
{
lthumb = [CCSprite spriteWithFile:#"lthumb.png" rect:CGRectMake(0,0, 145, 59)];
lthumb.position = ccp(100, 140);
lthumb.anchorPoint = ccp(0.3, 0.8);
[self addChild:lthumb z:0];
rthumb = [CCSprite spriteWithFile:#"rthumb.png" rect:CGRectMake(0,0, 145, 59)];
rthumb.position = ccp(380, 140);
rthumb.anchorPoint = ccp(0.7, 0.8);
[self addChild:rthumb z:0];
[self scheduleUpdate];
}
return self;
}
-(void)update:(ccTime)delta
{
lthumb.rotation = lthumbRotation;
rthumb.rotation = rthumbRotation;
}
- (void)ccTouchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
}
- (void)ccTouchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
//acquire the previous touch location
CGPoint firstLocation = [touch previousLocationInView:[touch view]];
CGPoint location = [touch locationInView:[touch view]];
//preform all the same basic rig on both the current touch and previous touch
CGPoint touchingPoint = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] convertToGL:location];
CGPoint firstTouchingPoint = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] convertToGL:firstLocation];
CGPoint firstVector = ccpSub(firstTouchingPoint, rthumb.position);
CGFloat firstRotateAngle = -ccpToAngle(firstVector);
CGFloat previousTouch = CC_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES(firstRotateAngle);
CGPoint vector = ccpSub(touchingPoint, rthumb.position);
CGFloat rotateAngle = -ccpToAngle(vector);
CGFloat currentTouch = CC_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES(rotateAngle);
//keep adding the difference of the two angles to the dial rotation
lthumbRotation += currentTouch - previousTouch;
rthumbRotation -= currentTouch - previousTouch;
}
- (void)ccTouchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
}
- (void) dealloc
{
CCLOG(#"%#: %#", NSStringFromSelector(_cmd), self);
[super dealloc];
}
#end
This lets both of the thumbs move at the same time in upward/downward angles with the anchor point at the bottom of the thumbs(acting like a joint).
I also need the thumbs rotation to reset back to 0 once the touches have ended.
Thanks in advance
In your ccTouchesMoved:withEvent: method, simply check to see if the new rotation is within a given threshold before applying it to your sprites.
Finally, in ccTouchesEnded:withEvent:, you can simply set the rotation values back to 0:
lthumbRotation = 0;
rthumbRotation = 0;
I am doing multi touch on UImageView means zoom in and zoom out on image view. I am using followng code but it doesn't work very well. Can anyone look at this code,
#import "ZoomingImageView.h"
#implementation ZoomingImageView
#synthesize zoomed;
#synthesize moved;
define HORIZ_SWIPE_DRAG_MIN 24
define VERT_SWIPE_DRAG_MAX 24
define TAP_MIN_DRAG 10
CGPoint startTouchPosition;
CGFloat initialDistance;
- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {
if (self = [super initWithFrame:frame]) {
// Initialization code
moved = NO;
zoomed = NO;
}
return self;
}
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {
// Drawing code
}
- (void)dealloc {
if([timer isValid])
[timer invalidate];
[super dealloc];
}
- (void) setImage: (UIImage*)img
{
zoomed = NO;
moved = NO;
self.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;
[super setImage:img];
}
- (CGFloat)distanceBetweenTwoPoints:(CGPoint)fromPoint toPoint:(CGPoint)toPoint {
float x = toPoint.x - fromPoint.x;
float y = toPoint.y - fromPoint.y;
return sqrt(x * x + y * y);
}
- (CGFloat)scaleAmount: (CGFloat)delta {
CGFloat pix = sqrt(self.frame.size.width * self.frame.size.height);
CGFloat scale = 1.0 + (delta / pix);
return scale;
}
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
if([timer isValid])
[timer invalidate];
moved = NO;
switch ([touches count]) {
case 1:
{
// single touch
UITouch * touch = [touches anyObject];
startTouchPosition = [touch locationInView:self];
initialDistance = -1;
break;
}
default:
{
// multi touch
UITouch *touch1 = [[touches allObjects] objectAtIndex:0];
UITouch *touch2 = [[touches allObjects] objectAtIndex:1];
initialDistance = [self distanceBetweenTwoPoints:[touch1 locationInView:self]
toPoint:[touch2 locationInView:self]];
break;
}
}
}
- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *touch1 = [[touches allObjects] objectAtIndex:0];
if([timer isValid])
[timer invalidate];
/*if ([touches count] == 1) {
CGPoint pos = [touch1 locationInView:self];
self.transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(self.transform, pos.x - startTouchPosition.x, pos.y - startTouchPosition.y);
moved = YES;
return;
}****/
if ((initialDistance > 0) && ([touches count] > 1)) {
UITouch *touch2 = [[touches allObjects] objectAtIndex:1];
CGFloat currentDistance = [self distanceBetweenTwoPoints:[touch1 locationInView:self]
toPoint:[touch2 locationInView:self]];
CGFloat movement = currentDistance - initialDistance;
NSLog(#"Touch moved: %f", movement);
CGFloat scale = [self scaleAmount: movement];
self.transform = CGAffineTransformScale(self.transform, scale, scale);
// }
}
}
- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *touch1 = [[touches allObjects] objectAtIndex:0];
if ([touches count] == 1) {
// double tap to reset to default size
if ([touch1 tapCount] > 1) {
if (zoomed) {
self.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;
moved = NO;
zoomed = NO;
}
return;
}
}
else {
// multi-touch
UITouch *touch2 = [[touches allObjects] objectAtIndex:1];
CGFloat finalDistance = [self distanceBetweenTwoPoints:[touch1 locationInView:self]
toPoint:[touch2 locationInView:self]];
CGFloat movement = finalDistance - initialDistance;
NSLog(#"Final Distance: %f, movement=%f",finalDistance,movement);
if (movement != 0) {
CGFloat scale = [self scaleAmount: movement];
self.transform = CGAffineTransformScale(self.transform, scale, scale);
NSLog(#"Scaling: %f", scale);
zoomed = YES;
}
}
}
- (void)singleTap: (NSTimer*)theTimer {
// must override
}
- (void)animateSwipe: (int) direction {
// must override
}
It is not working fine on device. can anyone tell that where i am wrong.
When you use any CGAffinTransform.... the value of the frame property becomes undefined. In your code you are using the frame.size.width and frame.size.height to calculate the change in size. After the first iteration of CGAffinTransformScale you would not get the right scale factor. According to the documentation bounds would be the right property for scale calculations.