Rotating the screen from Portrait to Landscape - iphone

I use following code I found in the web to rotate the screen to landscape mode. I don’t understand what they suppose to do. Specially the bounds it is setting. Can someone give some explanation what it is doing?
if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarOrientation] == UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait)
{
CGRect statusBarFrame = [[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarFrame];
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarOrientation:UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight animated:NO];
UIScreen *screen = [UIScreen mainScreen];
CGRect newBounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, screen.bounds.size.height, screen.bounds.size.width - statusBarFrame.size.height);
self.navigationController.view.bounds = newBounds;
self.navigationController.view.center = CGPointMake(newBounds.size.height / 2.0, newBounds.size.width / 2.0);
self.navigationController.view.transform = CGAffineTransformConcat(self.navigationController.view.transform, CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(degreesToRadian(90)));
self.navigationController.view.center = window.center;
}

Your rootView's size used to be (320, 480) for example, after rotating, you should set it to (480, 320) in order to fit the screen in landscape mode, that's why you need to change the bounds of your view.
Set the transform is making the view actually rotate 90 degrees.
UIKit is doing the similar things when automatically rotate for you.

Hello Janaka,
You will try this code.
Take a look at the function `shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation`: in the UIViewController class. This function returns YES if the orientations is supported by your UIView. If you return YES only to the landscape orientation, then the iPhone will automatically be put in that orientation.
The following code should do it. Put it in the UIViewController that controls the view that you want to put in landscape mode.
Use this Method.
- (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation {
// Return YES for supported orientations
return (interfaceOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscape);
}
Try this link its definitely help you
this

#define degreesToRadians(x) (M_PI * x / 180.0)
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarOrientation:UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight];
CGRect newBounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, 480, 320);
self.navigationController.view.bounds = newBounds;
self.navigationController.view.center = CGPointMake(newBounds.size.height / 2.0, newBounds.size.width / 2.0);
self.navigationController.view.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(degreesToRadians(90));
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
}
- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
self.navigationController.view.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;
self.navigationController.view.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(degreesToRadians(0));
self.navigationController.view.bounds = CGRectMake(0.0, 0.0, 320.0, 480.0);
[super viewWillDisappear:animated];
}

Related

Programatic UIViews being rotated correctly

I have been doing pretty much all of my User Interface programmatically with slight alterations being performed in Interface Builder.. but 99% of all the UI is exclusively done in code, because I feel there is a certain amount of flexibility gained by doing it this way.
However I am now having issues dealing with the rotation of the device, as I have several UIViews being added as subviews I am faced with a rotational problem as this is how I declare the views generally
htmlTest.webViewTest.frame = CGRectMake(4.0, 4.0, 312.0, 363.0);
and because of this fixed CGRectMake when the device is rotated the view stays the same size and dosent fit the orientation of the view properly.
So I have worked on a solution which is in my opinion horrible.. There are a couple of views that I animate in and users can select options from them then I animate them out.. but they need to be able to handle loading in either portrait or landscape and then if while they are loaded they need to be able to handle a rotation from either orientation to the other.
This is how I have done one of the views.
#pragma createAwesomeJumpBar
- (void)jumpBarButtonPosition:(int)changeView
{
// ChangeView is used to check if the this method is being called from a device rotation or from a button press (0, being rotation and 1, being tabbarButton touch
// if tabbar selected
if (changeView == 1) {
if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarOrientation] == UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait)
{
if (![jumpBarContainerPortrait superview]) {
// load portrait view
jumpBarContainerPortrait = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0.0, 480.0, 320, (jumpBarHeightPortrait + 49.0))];
jumpBarContainerPortrait.backgroundColor = [UIColor scrollViewTexturedBackgroundColor];
// add jumpbar container to view
[self.view insertSubview:jumpBarContainerPortrait belowSubview:actionTabBar];
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.6
delay:0.0f
options:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseIn
animations:^{
jumpBarContainerPortrait.frame = CGRectMake(0.0, (367 - jumpBarHeightPortrait), 320.0, (jumpBarHeightPortrait + 49.0)); // display jumpBar
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
if (finished) {
NSLog(#"YAY!");
}
}];
}
else if ([jumpBarContainerPortrait superview]) {
//unload portrait view
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.6
delay:0.0f
options:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseIn
animations:^{
jumpBarContainerPortrait.frame = CGRectMake(0.0, 480.0, 320.0, (jumpBarHeightPortrait + 49.0)); // display jumpBar
// remove selected tabButton highlight
[actionTabBar setSelectedItem:nil];
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
if (finished) {
// remove subView for superView
[jumpBarContainerPortrait removeFromSuperview];
}
}];
}
}
else if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarOrientation] == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft || [[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarOrientation] == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight)
{
if (![jumpBarContainerLandscape superview]) {
// load landscape view
jumpBarContainerLandscape = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0.0, 320, 480.0, (jumpBarHeightLandscape + 49.0))];
jumpBarContainerLandscape.backgroundColor = [UIColor scrollViewTexturedBackgroundColor];
// add jumpbar container to view
[self.view insertSubview:jumpBarContainerLandscape belowSubview:actionTabBar];
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.6
delay:0.0f
options:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseIn
animations:^{
jumpBarContainerLandscape.frame = CGRectMake(0.0, (207 - jumpBarHeightLandscape), 480.0, (jumpBarHeightLandscape + 49.0)); // display jumpBar
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
if (finished) {
NSLog(#"YAY!");
}
}];
}
else if ([jumpBarContainerLandscape superview]) {
// remove landscape view
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.6
delay:0.0f
options:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseIn
animations:^{
jumpBarContainerLandscape.frame = CGRectMake(0.0, 320, 480.0, (jumpBarHeightLandscape + 49.0)); // display jumpBar
[actionTabBar setSelectedItem:nil];
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
if (finished) {
// remove subView for superView
[jumpBarContainerLandscape removeFromSuperview];
}
}];
}
}
}
// if device rotated selected
else if (changeView == 0) {
if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarOrientation] == UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait)
{
if([jumpBarContainerLandscape superview])
{
// Device is changing from landscape to protrait change views to fit
// load landscape view
jumpBarContainerPortrait = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0.0, (367 - jumpBarHeightPortrait), 320.0, (jumpBarHeightPortrait + 49.0))];
jumpBarContainerPortrait.backgroundColor = [UIColor scrollViewTexturedBackgroundColor];
jumpBarContainerPortrait.alpha = 1.0;
// add jumpbar container to view
[UIView transitionFromView:jumpBarContainerLandscape
toView:jumpBarContainerPortrait
duration:animationSpeed
options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCrossDissolve
completion:NULL];
[self.view insertSubview:jumpBarContainerPortrait belowSubview:actionTabBar];
}
}
else if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarOrientation] == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft || [[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarOrientation] == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight)
{
if ([jumpBarContainerPortrait superview])
{
// Device is changing from portrait to landscape change views to fit
// load landscape view
jumpBarContainerLandscape = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0.0, (207 - jumpBarHeightLandscape), 480.0, (jumpBarHeightLandscape + 49.0))];
jumpBarContainerLandscape.backgroundColor = [UIColor scrollViewTexturedBackgroundColor];
jumpBarContainerLandscape.alpha = 1.0;
// add jumpbar container to view
[UIView transitionFromView:jumpBarContainerPortrait
toView:jumpBarContainerLandscape
duration:animationSpeed
options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCrossDissolve
completion:NULL];
[self.view insertSubview:jumpBarContainerLandscape belowSubview:actionTabBar];
}
}
}
}
in this example, I have two views landscape and portrait, obviously as the names go each are for their respective orientations.. the logic above goes along the lines of this
if tabbarselected
if !view visible
if device orientation portrait
animate in portrait view.
if device orientation landscape
animate in landscape view
if view visible
if device orientation portrait
animate out portrait view
clear tabbar
if device orientation landscape
animate out landscape view
clear tabbar
if !tabbarselected //meaning listener has identified orientation of device has changed
if device orientation portrait
unload portrait
load landscape
if device orientation landscape
unload landscape
load portrait
I would like to know if there is an easier way than going through all of this hassle! I am still fairly inexperienced so this was my best attempt.. I am hoping someone out there knows of an easier approach than having to do all of this leg work to get views being added to other views as subviews adjusting for orientation properly
any help would be greatly appreciated! I'm desperate lol :)
See the autoresizingMask documentation. Gives you all the same springs and struts control that you have in Interface Builder. E.g.:
CGRect frame = CGRectMake(margin, margin, self.view.frame.size.width - margin * 2, self.view.frame.size.height - margin * 2);
UIView *mySubview = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:frame];
[self.view mySubview];
mySubview.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;
Also, if you decide that autoresizingMask is not enough (for example, when you're moving objects with respect to each other to really fine tune the portrait versus landscape orientation), I'd suggest you do this layout process in viewWillLayoutSubviews for iOS5, (or willAnimateRotationToInterfaceOrientation in iOS4 or earlier). This way you don't need to animate the change yourself and the animation will be done in conjunction with the rest of the screen rotation animation.

ViewController orientation change

I'm pushing a ViewController when the iPhone changes orientation to landscape and I'm having trouble with changing the orientation of the ViewController.
I used that code:
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view from its nib.
Storage *strg = [Storage sharedStorage];
if ([strg.orient intValue] == 2)
{
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarOrientation:
UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight];
UIScreen *screen = [UIScreen mainScreen];
CGFloat screenWidth = screen.bounds.size.width;
CGFloat screenHeight = screen.bounds.size.height;
UIView *navView = [[self navigationController] view];
navView.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, screenHeight, screenWidth);
navView.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;
navView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(1.57079633);
navView.center = CGPointMake(screenWidth/2.0, screenHeight/2.0);
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
if ([strg.orient intValue] == 1)
{
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarOrientation:
UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft];
UIScreen *screen = [UIScreen mainScreen];
CGFloat screenWidth = screen.bounds.size.width;
CGFloat screenHeight = screen.bounds.size.height;
UIView *navView = [[self navigationController] view];
navView.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, screenHeight, screenWidth);
navView.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;
navView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(4.71238898);
navView.center = CGPointMake(screenWidth/2.0, screenHeight/2.0);
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
}
The result is not consistent; sometimes it goes into the right orientation and sometimes it's upside-down.
When I go from LandcapeRight to LandscapeLeft strait away (and vise versa) it works fine, the problem is only when I go to portrait mode.
Any ideas what I'm doing wrong?
If you really are responding to device orientation change they you probably shouldn't be using setStatusBarOrientation. I think you'd be better off making your viewcontrollers rotate to the supported orientations using shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation and deviceDidRotateSelector notifications.
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver: self selector: #selector(deviceDidRotateSelector:) name: UIDeviceOrientationDidChangeNotification object: nil];
-(void)deviceDidRotateSelector:(NSNotification*) notification {
// respond to rotation here
}
- (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation {
//Return YES for supported orientations
return YES;
}

Only having one view autorotate in xcode?

Ok so I currently have 3 views and I need only one of them to autorotate to any orientation while the rest stay in portrait. Right now my set up is a splashviewcontroller fades into view A, and inside view A is a button to switch to view B. All I want is for view B to be able to rotate to any orientation.
When I return YES for shouldautorotatetointerfaceorientation in the splashviewcontroller, every view rotates because this is the parent view. When I return portrait only in the splashview, nothing rotates even if the other views return YES. Is there a way to only have view B rotate? I'm willing to do it manually if you can provide code. Thanks
You can manually mange the rotation of any desired UIView object like so:
EDIT:
In the init or viewDidLoad
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:#selector(rotate) name:UIDeviceOrientationDidChangeNotification object:nil];
[super viewDidLoad];
}
#define degreesToRadian(x) (M_PI * (x) / 180.0)
-(void)rotate{
self.view.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, 0, 0);
if ([UIDevice currentDevice].orientation == UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait){
CGAffineTransform landscapeTransform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(degreesToRadian(0));
landscapeTransform = CGAffineTransformTranslate (landscapeTransform, 0.0, 0.0);
self.view.bounds = CGRectMake(self.view.bounds.origin.x, self.view.bounds.origin.y, 320, 480);
[self.view setTransform:landscapeTransform];
} else if ([UIDevice currentDevice].orientation == UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown){
CGAffineTransform landscapeTransform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(degreesToRadian(180));
landscapeTransform = CGAffineTransformTranslate (landscapeTransform, 0.0, 0.0);
self.view.bounds = CGRectMake(self.view.bounds.origin.x, self.view.bounds.origin.y, 320, 480);
[self.view setTransform:landscapeTransform];
} else if ([UIDevice currentDevice].orientation == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight){
CGAffineTransform landscapeTransform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(degreesToRadian(90));
landscapeTransform = CGAffineTransformTranslate (landscapeTransform, 0.0, 0.0);
self.view.bounds = CGRectMake(self.view.bounds.origin.x, self.view.bounds.origin.y, 480, 320);
[self.view setTransform:landscapeTransform];
}else if ([UIDevice currentDevice].orientation == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft){
CGAffineTransform landscapeTransform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(degreesToRadian(270));
landscapeTransform = CGAffineTransformTranslate (landscapeTransform, 0.0, 0.0);
self.view.bounds = CGRectMake(self.view.bounds.origin.x, self.view.bounds.origin.y, 480, 320);
[self.view setTransform:landscapeTransform];
}
}
Inside targets summary section, Supported Interface Orientation all items are selected except for Upside Down, so all you need to do is go to your .m file that handles the view and use this piece of code.
- (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation
{
// Return YES for supported orientations
return (interfaceOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait);
}
This did the trick for me.

MPMoviePlayerController Done button unresponsive in Landscape mode

All,
The Done button in MPMoviePlayerController dismisses the control in portrait mode.
However, both the Done and Toggle full screen button become unresponsive when i rotate to landscape.
My app is a very very simple app and just has didRotatefromInterfaceOrientation method where i change the movie frame width and height to landscape and change the origin to match landscapemode.
`- (void)didRotateFromInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)fromInterfaceOrientation
{
// Update the frame of the view.
CGRect newFrame = [[UIScreen mainScreen] applicationFrame];
newFrame.origin.x = - (newFrame.size.width / 2);
newFrame.origin.y = - (newFrame.size.height / 2);
[[self view] setBounds:newFrame];
[[self view] setCenter:CGPointMake( [[self view] bounds].size.width / 2, [[self view] bounds].size.height / 2)];
[self view].userInteractionEnabled = YES;
// Update the frame of the movie player.
newFrame = [[UIScreen mainScreen] applicationFrame];
if( fromInterfaceOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait || fromInterfaceOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown)
{
newFrame.size.width = newFrame.size.height;
newFrame.size.height = [[UIScreen mainScreen] applicationFrame].size.width;
}
newFrame.origin.x = - (newFrame.size.width / 2);
newFrame.origin.y = - (newFrame.size.height / 2);
[[[self moviePlayer] view] setFrame:newFrame];
[[[self moviePlayer] view ] setUserInteractionEnabled:YES ];
}`
Well the problem here was that i was rotating the view and resizing it in `- (void)didRotateFromInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)fromInterfaceOrientation.
You are not required to do that as the movie player automatically does that for you.
Resizing and rotating the frame actually got the button confused and hence did not receive touch events when tapped.

Automatically Sizing UIView after Adding to Window

Note: This may be a duplicate of Subview Doesnt AutoSize When Added to Root View Controller
I have an iPad app that switches between different views in its main window. The view-switching code looks like this:
- (void)switchToViewController:(UIViewController*)viewController {
if (currentViewController != viewController) {
[currentViewController.view removeFromSuperview];
currentViewController = viewController;
[window addSubview:viewController.view];
}
}
The problem is that when the new view (a UISplitView) appears in landscape orientation, it is not sized to fill the entire window. There is a large empty black space on the right. It looks like the view is only 768 pixels wide, rather than the 1024-pixel width of the landscape window.
If I rotate the device to portrait and then back to landscape, the view sizes itself properly.
If the device is in portrait orientation, everything works fine. The UISplitView also gets sized properly if it is the first view I show. The problem only occurs if I switch to it after another view has been shown, in landscape.
So, is there some way to force iPhone OS to resize the view after it has been added to the window?
I've tried calling sizeToFit, and setNeedsLayout. I've also tried setting the view's bounds to the window's bounds, and I've tried setting the frame to match the previous view's frame.
This is absolutely possible! :-)
You can check out my repo here:
https://github.com/hfossli/AGWindowView
It will automatically deal with any rotation and framechanges so you won't have to worry about that.
If you like to worry about that then you can just cut and paste the most important parts
# 1 Add view to window
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] keyWindow] addSubview:aView];
# 2 Add listener and update view
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:#selector(statusBarFrameOrOrientationChanged:) name:UIApplicationDidChangeStatusBarOrientationNotification object:nil];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:#selector(statusBarFrameOrOrientationChanged:) name:UIApplicationDidChangeStatusBarFrameNotification object:nil];
Remember to remove notification listening
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];
# 3 Do the math
- (void)statusBarFrameOrOrientationChanged:(NSNotification *)notification
{
/*
This notification is most likely triggered inside an animation block,
therefore no animation is needed to perform this nice transition.
*/
[self rotateAccordingToStatusBarOrientationAndSupportedOrientations];
}
- (void)rotateAccordingToStatusBarOrientationAndSupportedOrientations
{
UIInterfaceOrientation statusBarOrientation = [UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarOrientation;
CGFloat angle = UIInterfaceOrientationAngleOfOrientation(statusBarOrientation);
CGFloat statusBarHeight = [[self class] getStatusBarHeight];
CGAffineTransform transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(angle);
CGRect frame = [[self class] rectInWindowBounds:self.window.bounds statusBarOrientation:statusBarOrientation statusBarHeight:statusBarHeight];
[self setIfNotEqualTransform:transform frame:frame];
}
- (void)setIfNotEqualTransform:(CGAffineTransform)transform frame:(CGRect)frame
{
if(!CGAffineTransformEqualToTransform(self.transform, transform))
{
self.transform = transform;
}
if(!CGRectEqualToRect(self.frame, frame))
{
self.frame = frame;
}
}
+ (CGFloat)getStatusBarHeight
{
UIInterfaceOrientation orientation = [UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarOrientation;
if(UIInterfaceOrientationIsLandscape(orientation))
{
return [UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarFrame.size.width;
}
else
{
return [UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarFrame.size.height;
}
}
+ (CGRect)rectInWindowBounds:(CGRect)windowBounds statusBarOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)statusBarOrientation statusBarHeight:(CGFloat)statusBarHeight
{
CGRect frame = windowBounds;
frame.origin.x += statusBarOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft ? statusBarHeight : 0;
frame.origin.y += statusBarOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait ? statusBarHeight : 0;
frame.size.width -= UIInterfaceOrientationIsLandscape(statusBarOrientation) ? statusBarHeight : 0;
frame.size.height -= UIInterfaceOrientationIsPortrait(statusBarOrientation) ? statusBarHeight : 0;
return frame;
}
CGFloat UIInterfaceOrientationAngleOfOrientation(UIInterfaceOrientation orientation)
{
CGFloat angle;
switch (orientation)
{
case UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown:
angle = M_PI;
break;
case UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft:
angle = -M_PI_2;
break;
case UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight:
angle = M_PI_2;
break;
default:
angle = 0.0;
break;
}
return angle;
}
UIInterfaceOrientationMask UIInterfaceOrientationMaskFromOrientation(UIInterfaceOrientation orientation)
{
return 1 << orientation;
}
Good luck!
This works, but it seems a little hacky:
- (void)switchToViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController {
if (viewController != currentViewController) {
UIInterfaceOrientation orientation = currentViewController.interfaceOrientation;
[currentViewController.view removeFromSuperview];
currentViewController = viewController;
UIView *view = viewController.view;
// Set appropriate view frame (it won't be autosized by addSubview:)
CGRect appFrame = [[UIScreen mainScreen] applicationFrame];
if (UIInterfaceOrientationIsLandscape(orientation)) {
// Need to flip the X-Y coordinates for landscape
view.frame = CGRectMake(appFrame.origin.y, appFrame.origin.x, appFrame.size.height, appFrame.size.width);
}
else {
view.frame = appFrame;
}
[window addSubview:view];
}
}
The window may include other UI elements besides your view. The 20 pixel difference in your example is the height of the status bar.
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarFrame].height;
Neither the window nor screen rotate. Getting their frames and using them for a rotated view will only work if you have switched the height and width.
If you are using a UIViewController, try returning YES from this method:
- (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)toInterfaceOrientation; // Override to allow rotation. Default returns YES only for UIDeviceOrientationPortrait
I got the same problem, but i fixed it with this lines of code:
- (void)changeRow:(NSNotification *)notification {
[window addSubview:new.view];
[old.view removeFromSuperview];
[new.view removeFromSuperview];
[window addSubview:new.view];
}
You must add the new view, then remove the old and the new and then add the new view. I don't know why, but that works.
Fossli's answer is correct for iPad. However, I have a universal app that I needed to support. Therefore some adjustments are necessary.
Add the following to AppDelegate.h
#property (strong, nonatomic) UIImageView *imageView;
Add the following to AppDelegate.m
#synthesize imageView;
- (void)orientationChanged:(NSNotification *)notification
{
UIDeviceOrientation deviceOrientation = [UIDevice currentDevice].orientation;
if (! (UIInterfaceOrientationIsLandscape(deviceOrientation) ||
UIInterfaceOrientationIsPortrait(deviceOrientation)))
{
// May be "UIInterfaceOrientationUnknown" which does not appear to be a defined value anywhere.
return;
}
[imageView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[Utility getBackgroundImageNameWithOrientation:deviceOrientation]]];
/*
iOS Image Sizes
iPhone/iPod Portrait 320 x 480 (640 x 960 #2x)
iPad Portrait 768 x 1004 (1536 x 2008 #2x)
Landscape 1024 x 748 (2048 x 1496 #2x)
iPad window bounds in both orientations 768 x 1024 (needs manual swap in landscape)
iPhone window bounds in both orientations 320 x 480 (needs manual swap in landscape)
Note the size variations between the required default launch image sizes and
the size of the window bounds.
iPhone/iPod only requires rotations.
iPad needs origin or size adjustments depending on orientation.
*/
CGFloat angle = 0.0;
CGRect newFrame = [[self window] bounds];
// How to get size of status bar
// Size of status bar gets all wonky on rotations so just set it manually
// CGSize statusBarSize = [[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarFrame].size;
CGSize statusBarSize = CGSizeMake(20.0, 20.0);
if (deviceOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown)
{
angle = M_PI;
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice] userInterfaceIdiom] == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)
{
newFrame.size.height -= statusBarSize.height;
}
}
else if (deviceOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft)
{
angle = - M_PI / 2.0f;
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice] userInterfaceIdiom] == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)
{
newFrame.origin.x += statusBarSize.height;
newFrame.size.width += statusBarSize.height;
}
}
else if (deviceOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight)
{
angle = M_PI / 2.0f;
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice] userInterfaceIdiom] == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)
{
newFrame.size.width -= statusBarSize.height;
}
}
else
{
angle = 0.0;
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice] userInterfaceIdiom] == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)
{
newFrame.origin.y += statusBarSize.height;
newFrame.size.height -= statusBarSize.height;
}
}
imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(angle);
imageView.frame = newFrame;
}
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
// Add background image to window with orientation changes so that it is visible in all views.
// A listener is added since subviews do not receive orientation changes.
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:#selector(orientationChanged:) name:UIDeviceOrientationDidChangeNotification object: nil];
UIDeviceOrientation deviceOrientation = [UIDevice currentDevice].orientation;
imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[Utility getBackgroundImageNameWithOrientation:deviceOrientation]]];
[[self window] addSubview:imageView];
return YES;
}
Add the following to Utility.h
+ (NSString *)getBackgroundImageNameWithOrientation:(UIDeviceOrientation)interfaceOrientation;
Add the following to Utility.m
+ (NSString *)getBackgroundImageNameWithOrientation:(UIDeviceOrientation)interfaceOrientation
{
NSString *imageName = nil;
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice] userInterfaceIdiom] == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)
{
if (UIInterfaceOrientationIsLandscape(interfaceOrientation))
{
imageName = #"Default-Landscape~ipad.png";
}
else
{
imageName = #"Default-Portrait~ipad.png";
}
}
else
{
if (UIInterfaceOrientationIsLandscape(interfaceOrientation))
{
imageName = #"Default-Landscape~iphone.png";
}
else
{
imageName = #"Default.png";
}
}
return imageName;
}
Windows of iOS7 have different behaviors with windows of iOS8/9.
Keyboard window of iOS7 and all windows of iOS8/9 always have correct orientation & size. So you can observer the size change events and update the frame of your view.
But other windows of iOS7 always keep the portrait orientation and size. You need update transform of your view after rotation.
You need to observer UIApplicationWillChangeStatusBarOrientationNotification and update size of your UIView like this:
#interface MyView : UIView
#end
#implementation MyView
- (instancetype)init
{
if (self = [super init]) {
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:#selector(changeOrientationHandler:) name:UIApplicationWillChangeStatusBarOrientationNotification object:nil];
}
return self;
}
- (void)dealloc
{
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:UIApplicationWillChangeStatusBarOrientationNotification object:nil];
}
- (void)updateTransformWithOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)orientation
{
CGFloat width = CGRectGetWidth(self.window.bounds);
CGFloat height = CGRectGetHeight(self.window.bounds);
if (width > height) {
CGFloat temp = width;
width = height;
height = temp;
}
CGFloat offset = (height - width) / 2;
CGAffineTransform transform;
switch (orientation) {
case UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft:
transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(-offset, offset);
transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, -M_PI_2);
break;
case UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight:
transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(-offset, offset);
transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, M_PI_2);
break;
case UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown:
transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(-M_PI);
break;
default:
transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;
break;
}
self.transform = transform;
self.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, width, height);
}
- (void)updateFrameWithOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)orientation
{
CGFloat width = CGRectGetWidth(self.window.bounds);
CGFloat height = CGRectGetHeight(self.window.bounds);
if (width > height) {
CGFloat temp = width;
width = height;
height = temp;
}
switch (orientation) {
case UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft:
case UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight:
self.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, height, width);
break;
default:
self.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, width, height);
break;
}
}
- (void)updateWithOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)orientation
{
BOOL isIos7 = [[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] < 8.0;
BOOL isKeyboardWindow = [self.window isKindOfClass:NSClassFromString(#"UITextEffectsWindow")];
if (isIos7 == YES && isKeyboardWindow == NO) {
[self updateTransformWithOrientation:orientation];
} else {
[self updateFrameWithOrientation:orientation];
}
}
- (void)changeOrientationHandler:(NSNotification *)notification
{
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.25 animations:^{
UIInterfaceOrientation orientation = (UIInterfaceOrientation)[notification.userInfo[UIApplicationStatusBarOrientationUserInfoKey] integerValue];
[self updateWithOrientation:orientation];
}];
}
#end