don't understand how to use navigation controller in iphone - iphone

I'm extremly new to iphone and I have the following misunderstanding.
All over internet the tutorials about how to use NavigationController programatically it says:
NavigationController must be declared in applicationDidFinishLaunching and must be init with a root.After that you can add views to it.
I have this:
A UIViewController class meaning(AdiViewController.h, AdiViewController.m and AdiViewController.xib) and no Delegate file meaning no applicationDidFinishLaunching method.
What I wanna do is from my class-AdiViewController when pressing a button to go to another view.
I understand that I need a NavigationController which should retain my views having the root AdiViewController.
But my problem is where should I initializate that NavigationController in viewDidAppear??...cause I don't have the Delegate files.
If you could provide a minimal example with this small issue of mine it would be great.I'm sure that for those how are senior this is nothing but still I don't get it.Thanks

NavigationController must be declared in applicationDidFinishLaunching -> this is not true.
In your AdiViewController if you have button when you push that button you want to load navigation Controller right ?
// Hook this IBAction to your button in AdiViewController
- (IBAction)pushNavController
{
AnotherViewController* rootView = [[AnotherViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"Anotherview" bundle:nil];
UINavigationController* navController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:rootView];
[rootView release];
[self presentModalViewController:navController animated:YES];
[navController release];
}
If you are in AnotherViewController i.e., you are in root view controller of Navigation controller. You need to push and pop view controllers from there. For example if you have a button in AnotherViewController:
// push next view controller onto navigation controller's stack
- (IBAction)pushNextViewController
{
NextViewController* nextView = [[NextViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"NextView" bundle:nil];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:nextView animated:YES];
[nextView release];
}
// Similarly if you want to go back to AnotherViewController from NextViewController you just pop that from navigation controller's stack
- (IBAction)pushNextViewController
{
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}

Related

How can I go back to the first view from the third view directly?

When I push cancel button in the third view, I want to go back to the first view directly.
I also want to remove the second view.
How can I do that?
This is the code.
// this part is in the first view.
self.second = [SecondController alloc] init];
[self.view addSubview:second.view];
// this part is in the second view.
ThirdController *thirdController = [[ThirdController alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewStyleGrouped];
self.navigationController = [UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:thirdController];
[self.view addSubview:navigationController.view];
// this part is in the third view.
- (void)cancel {
[self.view removeFromSuperview]; // this only goes to the second view.
}
EDIT:
Can I use popToViewController in called contoller? My app crashes.
I thought popToViewController can be used only in calling controller.
And popToViewController is used when it was pushed.
I did add not push.
[self.navigationController popToViewController:[[self.navigationController viewControllers] objectAtIndex:0] animated:YES];
popToViewController:animated: is a UINavigationController method that you use when popping view controllers off the navigation controller stack. It doesn't fit for this scenario.
This user is adding subviews, not pushing them on a navigation controller stack.
As a note, it appears as a matter of design you should be using a navigation controller with the first view as the root controller, then the second pushed on the stack, and the third pushed on the stack. Then all you have to do is [self.navigationController popToRootViewControllerAnimated:YES].
I think this will work if you want to keep your current architecture:
// this part is in the third view.
- (void)cancel {
// remove the second view (self.view.superview) from the first view
[self.view.superview removeFromSuperView];
// can't recall, possibly you still need to remove the third view, but i think removing the superview will do it.
// [self.view removeFromSuperView];
}
If you prefer to try the UINavigationController route, then the easiest path is to create a new project in Xcode and select the type for a Navigation-Based Application or a Master-Detail Application. This will create a UINavigationController in a nib and add it to your window. You can then set the root view controller in Interface Builder to your FirstViewController class.
If you prefer to create the UINavigationController in code, then that is also possible. I show that below, along with the rest of the code you need, regardless of whether you create your UINavigationController in a nib in IB or in code.
I also recommend reading the View Controller Programming Guide for iOS.
In your app delegate or some other code:
-(void)application:(UIApplication*)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary*)launchOptions [
// I would recommend setting up the UINavigationController and FirstViewController as IBOutlets in your nib, but it can be done in code.
FirstViewController* fvc = [[FirstViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"FirstView" bundle:nil];
UINavigationController* navController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:fvc];
[window addSubView:navController.view];
[window makeKeyAndVisible];
[fvc release];
[navController release];
}
In the first view controller:
SecondViewController* svc = [[SecondViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"SecondView" bundle:nil];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:svc animated:YES];
[svc release];
In the second view controller:
ThirdViewController* tvc = [[ThirdViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"ThirdView" bundle:nil];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:tvc animated:YES];
[tvc release];
In the third view controller:
-(void)cancel {
// returns to the first view controller
[self.navigationController popToRootViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
Use
- (NSArray *)popToViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated
to go back to a specific view controller.
Try this:
[self.navigationController popToViewController:[self.navigationController.viewControllers objectAtIndex:1] animated:YES];
This will pop to the view at index 1. Hope that Helps!
// this part is in the third view.
- (void)cancel {
self.first = [SecondController alloc] init];
[self.view addSubview:second.view];
}
And I think if you have you don't need to be worried about removing beneath view, later these will removed.

Presented modal navigationcontroller under current navigationcontroller iphone

In my application the modal navigationcontroller that I am presenting is going under the current navigationcontroller so I'm not able to view the new navigationbar as it's disappearing under the current one.
I'm presenting the modalview on self and not self.navigationcontroller because self.navigationcontroller doesn't present the modalviewcontroller.
Also how to push a view on this modal navigationcontroller?
I'm using following code in one of my viewControllers:
fullListTopCompanies *fullListTopCompaniesInstance = [[fullListTopCompanies alloc] initWithNibName:#"fullListTopCompanies" bundle:nil];
UINavigationController *navigationController = [[UINavigationController alloc]
initWithRootViewController:fullListTopCompaniesInstance];
fullListTopCompaniesInstance.navigationController.navigationItem.title = #"F";
[self presentModalViewController:navigationController animated:YES];
[navigationController release];
[fullListTopCompaniesInstance release];
Can anybody please help?
Thanx in advance.
use animated with transition
according to me you have to change the animation style
i done it before but forgot the code i will post it when i get it
self.navigationController.navigationItem.title = #"F";
Add the above line of code in viewDidLoad method of "fullListTopCompanies" class.
Actually your navigation bar hides because of the modal view and modal view by default doesnt have Navigation bar.To add a navigation bar to modal view you can try the below code:
In Header File
IBOutlet fullListTopCompanies *fullListTopCompaniesInstance;
In Implementation File
UINavigationController *nav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithNibName:#"fullListTopCompanies" bundle:nil];
[self presentModalViewController:nav animated:YES];
[nav release];
Also on the "fullListTopCompanies" View Controller dont forget to put a left navigation bar button item for dismissing the modal view.
So add that left bar button (Ideally Cancel Button on navigation bar) and event handler for that left barr button should contain the code
[self dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
Hope this helps.

UINavigationBar refuses to show in Modal View Controller

I am loading a Modal view controller using the following code in my RootViewController:
[self.navigationController presentModalViewController:accountViewController animated:YES];
In the accountViewController xib file, I have set a navigation bar. My MainWindow.xib and RootViewController.xib also have the navigation bar setup correctly. Additionally, my app delegate has setup the navigation controller (I assume) correctly:
UINavigationController *aNavigationController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:rootViewController];
self.navigationController = aNavigationController;
[window addSubview:navigationController.view];
However, when I load my accountViewController the UINavigationBar is nowhere to be seen. Is it not possible to show a UINavigationBar in a modal view? I was planning to use it to hide the back button, and add a right button...
sha's answer is correct, but I'm giving my own answer to expand on it with a code example to make it clear.
You probably want something like:
- (void)showAccountViewController
{
AccountViewController* accountViewController = [[AccountViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"AccountView" bundle:nil];
...
// Initialize properties of accountViewController
...
UINavigationController* navController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:accountViewController];
[self.navigationController presentModalViewController:navController animated:YES];
[navController release];
[accountViewController release];
}
You need to push not viewController but navigationController that has viewController inside.
You can also set the presentation style in the Attribute Inspector to "Current Context". Modal View will not cover the Navigational Bar.

Accessing a Top Navigation Controller from a Subview Navigation Controller

I have a my views and controllers set up like so.
A Tab/Bar controller
Within 1. is a root view controller
within 2. is a programmatically created navigation controller, that is displayed as a subview in the root view controller.
What I am trying to do is access the top tab bar/navigation controller so that i can push a view onto it.
I tried parentViewController but all it did was push the view onto the programmed nav controller.
any suggestions?
This is how i set up my root view controller:
-(void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated{
NSLog(#"ROOT APPEARED");
[super viewDidAppear:animated];
WorklistViewController *worklistController = [[WorklistViewController alloc]initWithNibName:#"WorklistView" bundle:[NSBundle mainBundle]];
UINavigationController *worklistNavController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:worklistController];
worklistNavController.navigationBar.barStyle = UIBarStyleBlackOpaque;
worklistNavController.view.frame = watchlistView.frame;
[worklistNavController.topViewController viewDidLoad];
[worklistNavController.topViewController viewWillAppear:YES];
[self.view addSubview:worklistNavController.view];
GetAlertRequestViewController *alertsController = [[GetAlertRequestViewController alloc]initWithNibName:#"AlertsView" bundle:[NSBundle mainBundle]];
UINavigationController *alertsNavController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:alertsController];
alertsNavController.navigationBar.barStyle = UIBarStyleBlackOpaque;
alertsNavController.view.frame = alertsView.frame;
[alertsNavController.topViewController viewDidLoad];
[alertsNavController.topViewController viewWillAppear:YES];
[self.view addSubview:alertsNavController.view];
}
A nested ViewController (ie, inside a view controlled by a ViewController that's actually on the NavController stack) doesn't have direct access to the UINavigationController that its parent's view's controller is a stack member of. That's one MOUTHFUL of a sentence, but the sense of it is: you can't get there from here.
Instead you've got to get at the app's NavController via the App delegate.
YourAppDelegate *del = (YourAppDelegate *)[UIApplication sharedApplication].delegate;
[del.navigationController pushViewController:nextViewController animated:YES];
You're using your UIApplication's singleton (contains all sorts of good info about your app), which has a .delegate property pointing to the AppDelegate, and that contains a reference to the NavigationController.
This is how the "Navigation-based Application" Xcode template sets up NavController ownership, anyway. YMMV if you rolled your own--though if you did, you probably wouldn't need to ask this question.
You can use the follow instruccion:
[(UINavigationController *)self.view.window.rootViewController pushViewController:vc animated:YES];
It works for me :D
Have a look at UIViewController's navigationController and tabBarController properties. These will return the corresponding navigationController or tabBarController that the given UIViewController 'belongs' to.
So you can do something like:
[customController.navigationController pushViewController:newController animated:YES];
// Similarly for tabBarController ...

presentmodalviewcontroller navigationcontroller

I am creating a Navigation based iPhone application.
In that I have called a UiViewController using presentModalViewController. After that, the ViewController becomes visible. From that ViewController I need to call another ViewController using the sample presentModalViewController. Is this possible or not?
What do you mean by "call another uiviewcontroller"? (It really helps if you can be more detailed in your question.) If you mean, "slide in another view controller", then:
MyNewViewController *myNewViewController = [[MyNewViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"MyNewViewController" bundle:nil];
[navigationController pushViewController:myNewViewController animated:YES];
[myNewViewController release];
...where:
MyNewViewController is the new view controller class that you want to slide in (the above code assumes you have an XIB file for the view controller class).
navigationController points to the current navigation controller. You'll have to replace it with something like [self navigationController], depending where you are in the view hierarchy.
U might be using following line to present a view controller.
//assume name of viewController which u want to present is "myViewController"
[self.navigationController presentModalViewController:myViewController animated:YES]
If you want to push an other ViewController or present an other ViewController then u will need to replace above line with following lines.
//[self.navigationController presentModalViewController:myViewController animated:YES];
UINavigationController *navigationController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:myViewController];
navigationController.navigationBarHidden = YES; //if u want to show navigation bar then remove this line
[self presentModalViewController:navigationController animated:YES];
After using above code you can present or push other view controllers within presented view controller.
Hope it will solve your problem :)