clear part of UIImage - iphone

I've been doing some research on online for a project I'm doing but so far haven't been able to quite get it working. I want to be able to slide my finger over a UIImage and delete part of it, kind of like an eraser. I'm able to draw lines on the screen but can't figure out how to do this. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Can you mask the image and when you draw on it, it adds the lines to the mask (in white, rest of mask is black) and then it should make those spots transparent
http://iosdevelopertips.com/cocoa/how-to-mask-an-image.html

There are two parts to this problem-
a) Determining the curve along which the finger was moved
b) Drawing the curve (which is really a combination of short lines) with the white color
For part (a), have a look at UIPanGestureRecognizer. Using the touchesBegan: & touchesMoved methods, you will be notified every time the finger moves even the smallest distance, and the source and destination co-ordinates, say (x1, y1) & (x2, y2).
Part (b), As you know how to draw a line, now you need to draw a line from the source to the destination with the line's width (thickness) equal to the finger's. For that you can set the line's width using CGContextSetLineWidth.

Related

pdfSweep with rotated rectangle (itext7)

i have the requirement to perform a redaction in itext7. We have several rectangles which have been selected by the user. Some of these have been rotated. I have not found the ability to rotate rectangles in itext7. Usually, how we draw "rotated" rectangles is to perform some mathematical operations on a "fake" rectangle we draw in the code, and then draw them either using a series of lines like so:
if (rect.mRotation > 0)
{
r.Rotate(DegreeToRadian(rect.mRotation));
}
c.MoveTo(r.TopLeft.X, r.TopLeft.Y);
c.LineTo(r.TopRight.X, r.TopRight.Y);
c.LineTo(r.BottomRight.X, r.BottomRight.Y);
c.LineTo(r.BottomLeft.X, r.BottomLeft.Y);
c.LineTo(r.TopLeft.X, r.TopLeft.Y);
c.Stroke();
In the case of images, or something similar, we are unable to do the above. In this case we use an affinetransform to simulate the movement, which is applied to the image before it is added to the document. Both of the previous methods work perfectly.
Unfortunately for us, the pdfSweep tool only accepts (iText.Kernel.Geom) rectangles. We are looking for a way to be able to still pass an iText.Kernel.Geom.Rectangle which has had transforms applied (ie. a rectangle which has been rotated). We have tried setting the llx/urx values manually using the setBBox method, but this wont affect the rotation.
Does anyone know how we can go about redacting items over a given rectangular area which has been rotated?
Thanks

Inner Shadow Effect for line drawn to screen?

I've made an iOS program that allows the user to draw a line on the screen with their finger. I used the touchesBegan, touchesMoved, and touchesEnded methods, along with creating a CGContext and drawing my line that way. I want the line to look as though it is beveled into the screen, almost as if it was carved. How would this be possible?
You can achieve a simple bevel by stroking your lines three times:
first, with a color brighter than the background at points p(x-1, y-1) relative to the actual line
then, your line color at the actual line position, points p(x, y)
then, brighter than the line color, but darker than the background at p(x+1, y+1)
You can think of this as a light shining onto your lines from above and to the left, making the lower coordinates brighter, passing over the bevel and having a little shadow cast on the higher coordinates.
Once you get the hang of thinking through the pseudo-3D geometry this way, you can create prettier bevels, including details inside the line. Those will take more strokes.

ImageMagick circular dstortion on iOS

I am working on an iOS project which uses ImageMagick. I wonder if it is possible to perform some circular distortions on an image, but not on the center of the image, rather in a point (x,y) and of a given radius R.
Any (constructive) responses are well appreciated.
Many thanks
If ImageMagick doesn't directly support doing a circular distortion at non-origin, you might want to pass in a sequence of commands to: a) add appropriate border to the image, b) do a circular distortion, c) get rid of the border added in (a). The size of the border is such that it effectively shifts the distortion origin to the desired place in the original image.

How to determine if iPad user taps within an irregular shaped image?

I've hooked up a UITapGestureRecognizer to a UIImageView containing the image I'd like to display on an iPad screen and am able to consume the user taps just fine. However, my image is that of a hand on a table and I'd like to know if the user has tapped on the hand or on the table part of the image. I can get the x,y coordinates of the user tap with CGPoint tapLocation = [recognizer locationInView:self.view]; but I'm at a loss for how to map that CGPoint to, say, the region of the image that contains the hand vs. the region that contains the table. Everything I've read so far deals with determining if a CGPoint is in a particular rectangular area, but what if you need to determine if that CGPoint is located in the boundaries of a more irregular shape? Is that even possible? Any suggestions or just pointing me in the right direction would be a big help. Thanks!
You could use pointInside:withEvent: to define the hit area programmatically.
To elaborate, you just take the point and evaluate to see if it falls in the area you're after with a series of if statements. If it does, return TRUE. If it doesn't, return FALSE. If this is related to this post, then you could use a circular conditional to compare the distance of the point to the center of your circle using Pythagorean Theorem.
late to the party,
but the core tool you want here is a "point in polygon" routine.
this is a generic approach, independent of iOS.
google has lots of info,
but the general approach is:
1) define your closed polygon.
- it sounds like this might be a bit of work in your case.
2) choose any point not equal to your original point.
(yes, any point)
3) for each edge in the polygon,
determine if the ray from your original point through the seconds point intersects with that polygon edge.
- this requires a line-segment-intersect-ray routine, also available on the 'tubes.
4) if the number of intersections is odd, it's inside the polygon.
if the count is even, it's outside.
for general geometry-type issues,
i highly recommend Paul Bourke: http://local.wasp.uwa.edu.au/~pbourke/geometry/insidepoly/
You can use a bounding rectangle that covers most or all of the hand.
If the user is using his finger to tap either the hand or the table, I doubt that you want him or her to be extremely precise with the tap.
An extension of the bounding rectangle answer,
you could define several smaller bounding rectangles that would approximate a hand without covering the rest of the screen.
OR
you could use a list of rectangles, for each of your objects and put the hand at the end of the list. In this case, if you had a tap on button X on the top right hand of the screen which is technically inside the hand rectangle, it would choose the button X because that rectangle is found first.
define the shape by a black and white bitmap (1 bit per pixel). Check if the particular bit is set. This would eat a lot of memory if you had a lot of large shapes, but for one bitmap with a hand, it should not be a big deal.
define the shape as a polygon. Then you need to do point-in-polygon test. Wikipedia has a wonderful article on this, with links to code here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_in_polygon
iPad libraries might have this already implemented. Sorry, I cannot help you there, not an iPad developer.

Fill a touch drawn path of CGPoints using OpenGL or CoreGraphics

I have a NSArray of points that make up a path. I can detect when it self-intersects. When this happens, I try to fill the path.
First I used CoreGraphics, now I'm using openGl to draw a triangle array. Doesn't work well as you can see in the image.
How do I fill only the circular area while leaving the "tail" alone? I was thinking of a reverse flood fill but don't think CG has any API functions for this...
Maybe instead of actually drawing the path you can just approximate the diameter of the path and draw a circle with your approximation.
Here is some code to detect a circle gesture on the iPhone:
http://www.mobileorchard.com/iphone-circle-gesture-detection/
Record all of the points in a doubly-linked list. When it comes time to fill, walk the list from the start and find the point that's closest to the end. Then, lineto that point, then lineto each point in reverse order, stopping with the second point in the list. The fill will implicitly close the path, which will jump from where you left off (the second point) back to the start (first) point.
This is just off the top of my head; you can play with a couple of variations on this to see what works best. You might record the closest previous node in each node, but this could get expensive for many nodes.