Entity framework ToList() isn't working - entity-framework

I have some code like this:
var db = new MYContext();
var invoice = new Invoice { InvoiceId = 7 };
db.Set<Invoice>().Add(invoice);
var invoiceFound = db.Set<Invoice>().Find(7);
var invoices = db.Set<Invoice>().ToList();
invoiceFound gets populated with the invoice.
The problem is invoices is returning an empty list.
Could someone please explain this to me?

If I remember correctly, calling ToList() makes a call to the database and returns the result set. Since you have not saved your changes (add of the invoice) before calling ToList(), the Invoice you added will not be in the result set. There is a Local property on DbSet that returns your in memory collection of Invoices. This collection will contain the Invoice you added even if you don't SaveChanges().

Please try this one:
var db = new MYContext();
var invoice = new Invoice { ID = 7 };
db.AddToInvoice(invoice);
db.SaveChanges();
var qry = from item in db.Country select item;
IList<Invoice> list = qry.ToList<Invoice>();

Related

EF6 can I update model/table after lambda querying?

I am lambda querying models (I make projection with other classes-GameBankVM, GameCouponBankVM) and at the end, I would like to loop throuh query result and update the model field. But I am getting The entity or complex type 'EPINMiddleWareAPI.Models.GameBankVM' cannot be constructed in a LINQ to Entities query.
Here is my sample code:
var gameBankResult = await (context.GameBanks.Where(g => g.productCode == initiate.productCode)
.Take(initiate.quantity)
.Select(g => new GameBankVM
{
quantity = g.quantity,
currency = g.currency,
initiationResultCode = g.initiationResultCode,
productCode = g.productCode,
productDescription = g.productDescription,
referenceId = g.referenceId,
responseDateTime = g.responseDateTime,
unitPrice = g.unitPrice,
totalPrice = g.totalPrice,
coupons = g.coupons.Select(c => new GameCouponBankVM
{
Pin = c.Pin,
Serial = c.Serial,
expiryDate = c.expiryDate
}).ToList()
})).ToListAsync();
if (gameBankResult.Count() != 0)
{
foreach (var item in gameBankResult)
{
item.referenceId = initiate.referenceId;
context.Entry(item).State = System.Data.Entity.EntityState.Modified;
}
await context.SaveChangesAsync();
return Ok(gameBankResult);
}
How can I update referenceId on my GameBank model/table?
In this scenario, your data won't be updated because your query is returning a List of GameBankVM and not a List of GameBank, now technically speaking, you are breaking SRP, you should either update your data or query your data not both in the same method, you may want to refactor your method like this :
1.- Create a private method for data update, in this case, you query directly GameBank iterate thru list entries, make your changes and save them to the database, this same method can return List of GameBank to avoid another database roundtrip.
2.- In the controller after you call your new method, you can run the transformation query to convert List of GameBank to List of GameBankVM and return it to the view.
There are many other ways to do this, I'm just recommending this as a less impact way to make your controller work. But if you are willing to make things better, you can create a business layer where you resolve all your business rules, or you can use patterns like CQS or CQRS.

Firebase: How to retrieve data from two tables using id

I come from an SQL background and recently started using Firebase for building an ionic shopping cart. This is the database schema:
To retrieve a user's cart, i used the following
var user_id="user1"; // Temporary initialised
var refCart = new Firebase("https://testing.firebaseio.com/cart");
var cart=$firebase(fireBaseData.refCart().child(user_id)).$asArray();
This gives the result:
item1 1
item2 2
item3 5
So tried using foreach()
var refMenu = new Firebase("https://testing.firebaseio.com/menu");
refCart.child(user_id).on("value", function(snapshot) {
snapshot.forEach(function(childSnapshot) {
var item_id = childSnapshot.name();
var qty = childSnapshot.val();
//var data= refMenu.child(item_id).val();
// val is not a function
//var data= refMenu.child(item_id).exportval();
// exportval is not a function
//var data = $firebase (refMenu.child(item_id)). $asArray();
// Give me an array of objects , ie attributes - OK! But what to do next ?
//console.log("DATA",data );
console.log("Item",item_id+" "+qty);
});
});
How can i use item_id to retrieve item details.
Is it the correct way of doing data retrieval from multiple tables?
Update:
Using on() function , i managed to get the item attributes.
refMenu.child(item_id).on("value", function(snapshot) {
console.log("Price",snapshot.val().price);
});
But is there any better implementation for the same.
Is there any better ways to retrieve (from the server side) specific attributes for the item.
Like in SQL
SELECT name,price, ... from menu;
NOTE: .on('event', callback) method will call your callback every time the event is fired.
If you need to retrieve data from a reference once, you should use: .once('event', callback)
NOTE2: snapshot.val() will give you a JSON object that you can assign to a variable
I would do it this way:
refCart.child(user_id).on("value", function(snapshot) {
snapshot.forEach(function(childSnapshot) {
var item_id = childSnapshot.name();
var qty = childSnapshot.val();
refMenu.child(item_id).once("value", function(snapshot) {
var item = snapshot.val()
console.log(item.name +' '+ item.price)
});
});
});
Hope it helps ;)

How to Convert list into other list using entityframework

I have two model classes first one is "Ticket" and other is "ExpTicket" there is only one additional column/properties in ExpTicket and others properties are same in both lists. I extract the data from database in the form of ExpTicket list and then re-assign all column/properties to Ticket List except one additional column which does not exist in Ticket list.
But iam unable to assign data from "ExpTicket" list to "Ticket" list. If anyone can timely help I shall be very thankful. Following is the code which i need to convert From ExpTicket into "Ticket" List but failed. Please help.
var GetTicket = ticketRepository.ExpTicket(r => r.TicketId == TicketId).ToList();
List<Ticket> CTicket = GetTicket.ToList();
First you have:
var GetTicket = ticketRepository.ExpTicket(r => r.TicketId == TicketId).ToList();
Then make a query:
var CTickets = (from t in GetTicket
select new Ticket{field1=t.field1,field2=t.field2...}).ToList();
Or just readjust your model to use TPT (Table per type, Table per type code first) Good luck
var CTickets = new List<Ticket>();
var ExpTicket = ticketRepository.Where(r => r.TicketId == TicketId);
foreach (var ticket in ExpTicket)
{
CTickets.Add(new Ticket { TicketId = ticket.TicketId, ... and so on });
}
// CTickets is the new list of tickets

EF 6 - many-to-many - Join table without duplicates

I'm using EF6 have some confusion on seeding a many to many relationship.
I have the following:
A User has many saved ChartQueries (that they can execute to get a chart).
A ChartQuery typically belongs to only one user, but there are several "shared" ChartQuerys that every User can execute. As a result I set up a many to many relationship using a join table UserChartQuery. The tables are up in the database just fine at 1-to-many on each side of the join table.
However, I'm not quite understanding how to seed or use this relationship. I don't want to end up with several duplicates of the "shared" ChartQuerys (a duplicate for each User). Instead, there should only be a single row for each "shared" ChartQuery that is a part of each User's SavedChartQueries collection (along with other, non-shared ChartQuerys that belong to that User only).
It seems like I'm forced to duplicate for each user:
var sharedChartQuery = new ChartQuery { ... };
var nonSharedChartQuery = new ChartQuery { ... };
var userOneChartQueryOne = new UserChartQuery { User = userOne, ChartQuery = sharedChartQuery };
var userTwoChartQueryOne = new UserChartQuery { User = userTwo, ChartQuery = sharedChartQuery };
var userTwoChartQueryTwo = new UserChartQuery { User = userTwo, ChartQuery = nonSharedChartQuery };
context.UserChartQueries.Add(userOneChartQueryOne);
context.UserChartQueries.Add(userOneChartQueryTwo);
context.UserChartQueries.Add(userTwoChartQueryTwo);
So first of all is this the right way to seed (through UserChartQueries table directly) or should I seed each User's SavedChartQueries navigation property?
And will this result in duplicate sharedChartQuery in the join table for each User? If so is there any way to avoid this?
Ok I understand how this works now. The following works as expected:
var userOne = new User {};
var userTwo = new User {};
var chartQuery = new ChartQuery { };
context.Users.Add(userOne);
context.Users.Add(userTwo);
context.UserChartQueries.Add(new UserChartQuery { User = userOne, ChartQuery = chartQuery });
context.UserChartQueries.Add(new UserChartQuery { User = userTwo, ChartQuery = chartQuery });
context.ChartQueries.Add(chartQuery);
The last line adds it to the table where the record actually resides. Checking the join table in SSMS shows that it only holds the foreign keys and nothing else. There are no duplicates.

MongoDB C# Remove doesn't work

i have this code for removing an item froma a mongofb collation
private MongoCollection<T> GetCollection()
{
connectionString = "mongodb://localhost/?safe=true";
server = MongoServer.Create(connectionString);
database = server.GetDatabase("CSCatalog");
return database.GetCollection<T>("myCollectionName");
}
public bool Delete(T entity)
{
var id = typeof(T).GetProperty("Id").GetValue(entity,null).ToString();
var query = Query.EQ("_id",id);
var finded = GetCollection().Find(query); // return null
var result= GetCollection().Remove(query, MongoDB.Driver.RemoveFlags.Single); // no errors, but don't remove
return esito.Ok; //return true but donn't remove.
}
the GetCollection() method retrive the right collection, i have tested it width debug.
In the collection there is the item that i want remove, it have the same id that i have retrived in first line.
the entity have some fields and a Objectid filed called "Id"
the type of _id you created is ObjectId class and you are trying to equate with string so its not able to remove. use
var queryId = new ObjectId(id);
Your finded variable should not be null if the .find() has returned something from your database. That it is null means that you have not found anything, and therefore nothing is to be removed.
What it looks like is happening here is that you are querying on _id for the ObjectId, while you are storing that ObjectId in the database as Id.