SearchDisplayController search multiple arrays - iphone

Currently I'm populating my tableviewcells with the contents of multiple arrays representing a name, id, etc.
My question comes when I start to use the search display controller. I have an array with a list of names, a list of IDs, a list of barcodes, and a list of Aliases. When the user types in the search bar I need to be able to search all 4 arrays. When it finds the result in 1 array it has to pair the result with the 3 other arrays..
Example
Names (apple,carrot,banana, dog)
alias (red, orange, yellow, brown)
barcode (1,2,10,20)
id (30, 40, 50, 60)
So if the user types "a" I should populate the table view with
Apple, Carrot, Banana and the associated alias, barcode, id.
If the user were to type 2 I should only get
carrot and dog.
If the user were to type 0 I would get all of those items.
Any ideas how to accomplish this?
UPDATE:
This is how I did it.
-(BOOL)searchDisplayController:(UISearchDisplayController *)controller shouldReloadTableForSearchString:(NSString *)searchString {
BOOL shouldReturn = FALSE;
[searchResults removeAllObjects];
for (int i = 0; i < [itemIDRows count]; i++) {
BOOL foundResult = FALSE;
if ([[itemIDRows objectAtIndex:i] rangeOfString:searchString].location != NSNotFound) {
foundResult = TRUE;
}
if ([[nameRows objectAtIndex:i] rangeOfString:searchString].location != NSNotFound) {
foundResult = TRUE;
}
if ([[barcodeRows objectAtIndex:i] rangeOfString:searchString].location != NSNotFound) {
foundResult = TRUE;
}
if ([[aliasRows objectAtIndex:i] rangeOfString:searchString].location != NSNotFound) {
foundResult = TRUE;
}
if (foundResult) {
NSNumber *result = [NSNumber numberWithInt:i];
if ([self searchResults] == nil) {
NSMutableArray *array = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
[self setSearchResults:array];
[array release];
}
[searchResults addObject:result];
shouldReturn = YES;
}
}
return shouldReturn;
}
Then when I'm populating the tableview I do something like this
if ([tableView isEqual:self.searchDisplayController.searchResultsTableView]) {
[cell setCellContentsName:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#", [nameRows objectAtIndex:[[searchResults objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] integerValue]]];
} else {
[cell setCellContentsName:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#", [nameRows objectAtIndex:indexPath.row]];
}
However when I type something like 9999 it brings up instances where only 1 9 is in the ID or barcode. Any ideas how to fix that?
UPDATE2:
Solved the problem by having the list always refresh instead of only reloading the data if a result was found. Now it works perfectly :D

The search display controller calls the
UISearchDisplayDelegate
method:
searchDisplayController:shouldReloadTableForSearchString:
Inside this method, you need to implement your logic. This logic will need to search all 4 of your arrays for hits, and do the appropriate lookups (i.e. to get from orange to carrot, or from 50 to banana). Each time you get a hit, I would put it in an NSMutableSet (to prevent dupes). Then when you're done searching all arrays, copy the set into the array that your table's data source reads from.
If you want to show the user WHY a given row is a hit (i.e. they typed 50 and got banana), you'd have to display all 4 of the attributes in your table cell. And you'd need to highlight the part that matched. If you do this, I'd create a small container class, something like "searchHit" that contains all 4 attributes, as well as a flag for which attribute got the hit, and possibly the substring of the attribute that got the hit (so you can use a yellow background for this substring, for example.) The tableView's data source would then have an array of these searchHit objects to display, and your cellForRowAtIndexPath would need to decode this object and display the hit appropriately.

You can do that with NSPredicate using KVC object.
Create an NSObject respond to the KVC scheme http://theocacao.com/document.page/161 . You can use property for that.
Filter your array with an NSPredicate http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Cocoa/Reference/Foundation/Classes/NSPredicate_Class/Reference/NSPredicate.html
NSPredicate *predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"self.name LIKE[cd] %# OR self.alias LIKE[cd] %#",searchString,searchString];
NSArray *result = [baseArray filteredArrayUsingPredicate:predicate];

Related

Performance issue creating Section Index Titles for UITableView

I'm displaying an array of contacts ( [[ContactStore sharedStore]allContacts] ) in a tableview and have divided the list into alphabetic sections. I have used the following code to return an array of the first letters of the contacts, and a dictionary of the number of entries per letter.
//create an array of the first letters of the names in the sharedStore
nameIndex = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
//create a dictionary to save the number of names for each first letter
nameIndexCount = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]init];
for (int i=0; i<[[[ContactStore sharedStore]allContacts]count]; i++){
//Get the first letter and the name of each person
Contact *p = [[[ContactStore sharedStore]allContacts]objectAtIndex:i];
NSString *lastName = [p lastName];
NSString *alphabet = [lastName substringToIndex:1];
//If that letter is absent from the dictionary then add it and set its value as 1
if ([nameIndexCount objectForKey:alphabet] == nil) {
[nameIndex addObject:alphabet];
[nameIndexCount setValue:#"1" forKey:alphabet];
//If its already present add one to its value
} else {
NSString *newValue = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", ([[nameIndexCount valueForKey:alphabet] intValue] + 1)];
[nameIndexCount setValue:newValue forKey:alphabet];
}
}
This works, however it is very slow when the array is large, I'm sure there's a better way to do this but I'm quite new to this so am not sure how. Are there any suggestions for a better way to do this?
Although Bio Cho has a good point, you might see an increase in performance by calling
[[ContactStore sharedStore]allContacts]
only once. For example:
nameIndex = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
nameIndexCount = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
/*
Create our own copy of the contacts only once and reuse it
*/
NSArray* allContacts = [[ContactStore sharedStore] allContacts];
for (int i=0; i<[allContacts count]; i++){
//Get the first letter and the name of each person
Contact *p = allContacts[i];
NSString *lastName = [p lastName];
NSString *alphabet = [lastName substringToIndex:1];
//If that letter is absent from the dictionary then add it and set its value as 1
if ([nameIndexCount objectForKey:alphabet] == nil) {
[nameIndex addObject:alphabet];
[nameIndexCount setValue:#"1" forKey:alphabet];
//If its already present add one to its value
} else {
NSString *newValue = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", ([[nameIndexCount
valueForKey:alphabet] intValue] + 1)];
[nameIndexCount setValue:newValue forKey:alphabet];
}
}
Though I can't say for sure, I'd guess that repeatedly accessing your shared store is what's killing you. Maybe only accessing it once will give you what you need.
Consider storing your contacts in Core Data and using an NSFetchedResultsController.
The NSFetchedResultsController will only load a subset of the rows which are visible on the table view, thus preventing your user from having to wait for all the contacts to be sorted.
NSFetchedResultsController will also sort your contacts by an attribute (ie. first or last name), and you can set your section titles to be the first letter of the field you're sorting by.
Take a look at this question and this tutorial.

Filtering an NSArray from JSON?

I'm trying to implement a searchable tableview in my app, where when someone can search a location and get results. It looks something like this:
I'm getting my source from genomes.com which gives more then just cities, it also has parks, buildings, counties, etc. I want to just show locations which are cities.
The data is a JSON file which is parsed by JSONKit. The whole file comes in (maximum 20 objects) and then the searchable table view shows it. I'm not sure if I should parse the JSON file differently, or if I should make the table view show only the results needed. (Performance in this case is not an issue.). The JSON file gets converted to an NSArray.
Here is part of the array:
{
adminCode1 = MA;
adminCode2 = 027;
adminName1 = Massachusetts;
adminName2 = "Worcester County";
adminName3 = "";
adminName4 = "";
adminName5 = "";
continentCode = NA;
countryCode = US;
countryName = "United States";
elevation = 178;
fcl = A;
fclName = "country, state, region,...";
fcode = ADMD;
fcodeName = "administrative division";
geonameId = 4929431;
lat = "42.2000939";
lng = "-71.8495163";
name = "Town of Auburn";
population = 0;
score = "53.40083694458008";
timezone = {
dstOffset = "-4";
gmtOffset = "-5";
timeZoneId = "America/New_York";
};
toponymName = "Town of Auburn";
},
What I want to do is if the "fcl" (seen in the array) is equal to P, then I want it to show that in the table view. If the "fcl" is some other character, then I don't want it to be seen in the table view. I'm pretty sure that an if statement can do that, but I don't know how to get it so that it filters part of it.
Any help would be appreciated! Thanks
EDIT: As of now, this is the code to search:
- (void)delayedSearch:(NSString*)searchString
{
[self.geoNamesSearch cancel];
[self.geoNamesSearch search:searchString
maxRows:20
startRow:0
language:nil];
}
- (BOOL)searchDisplayController:(UISearchDisplayController *)controller shouldReloadTableForSearchString:(NSString *)searchString
{
self.searchDisplayController.searchBar.prompt = NSLocalizedStringFromTable(#"ILGEONAMES_SEARCHING", #"ILGeoNames", #"");
[self.searchResults removeAllObjects];
// Delay the search 1 second to minimize outstanding requests
[NSObject cancelPreviousPerformRequestsWithTarget:self];
[self performSelector:#selector(delayedSearch:) withObject:searchString afterDelay:0];
return YES;
}
Your question is basically, how do you filter your array from a search bar string? If so, you can detect when the text changes via UISearchBarDelegate and then go through your array copying those objects that contain the string you are looking for, i.e.
This is the delegate method you want: searchBar:textDidChange:.
[filterArray removeAllObjects];
for(int i = 0; i < [normalArray count]; i++){
NSRange textRange;
textRange =[[[[normalArray objectAtIndex:i] objectForKey:#"name"] lowercaseString] rangeOfString:[searchBarString lowercaseString]];
//I wasn't sure which objectForKey: string you were looking for, just replace the one you want to filter.
if(textRange.location != NSNotFound)
{
[filterArray addObject:[normalArray objectAtIndex:i]];
}
}
filterTableView = YES;
[tableView reloadData];
Note the filterTableView bool value, this is so your tableView knows either to load normally or the filtered version you just made. You implement this in:
tableView:numberOfRowsInSection: //For number of rows.
tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath: //For the content of the cells.
Hope this is what you were looking for.
NSMutableArray* filtered = [[NSMutableArray alloc] autorelease];
for (int i=0;i<[data count];i++)
{
NSDictionary* item=[data objectAtIndex:i];
if (#"P" == [item objectForKey:#"fcl"] )
{
[filtered addObject:item];
}
}
So every time the search field changes, you will compute a new array, and then reload your tableview. The number of rows will be the numbers of rows in your filtered array.
To compute the new array, you can do this (assuming an array of dictionaries):
NSString *searchString; // from the search field
NSMutableArray *array = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:[origArray count]];
for(NSDictionary *dict in origArray) {
NSString *val = [dict objectForKey:#"fcl"];
if([val length] >= searchString) {
NSString subString = [val substringToIndex:[searchString length]];
if([subString isEqualToString:val]) [array addObject:dict];
}
}
Each cell then will get its values from the new array.
Just put your json in a NSDictionary and simply do something like :
if ([[yourJson objectForKey:#"fcl"] stringValue] == #"A")
//doSomething

how to distinguish items when the array is a combination of two arrays?

I have an Iphone application in which i am trying to load the two arrays in to the same table.for that i combined two arrays and make another array.and load it from that array.that is working fine.My problem i need to make different cell images for these two array items.and also the detail text label is defferent for `
NSMutableArray *dataArray=[[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
NSMutableArray *dataArray1=[[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
NSDictionary *news=[dict objectForKey:#"news"];
NSDictionary *deals=[dict objectForKey:#"deals"];
NSLog(#"%#",[news classForCoder]);
NSLog(#"%#",news);
for(NSDictionary *key in news)
{
if([key isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]])
{
[dataArray addObject:key];
}
}
for(NSDictionary *key in deals)
{
if([key isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]])
{
[dataArray1 addObject:key];
}
}
self.newsarray = [[dataArray arrayByAddingObjectsFromArray:dataArray1] mutableCopy];
//self.newssarray=dataArray;
[self.mTableView reloadData];
` i need to change the cell image for the array elements from the two arrays.if the element is from first then the cell image is this else the other?can anybody show me the code snippet to achieve that?
I would make a property and set its value to [dataArray count].
In cellForRowAtIndexPath just do something like the following:
if(indexPath.row < dataArraySize)
{
// current row belongs to an element from the first array
}
else
{
// second array
}
You will have to reset dataArraySize anytime you update your data source if the size changes.
Alternatively, you don't even really need to create a new combined array if you just want to display the data.
if(indexPath.row < [dataArray count])
{
// populate row from first array
}
else
{
// second array
}
Once you combine them there will be no way to tell which array they came from. I believe you will need to keep a variable that is set to [dataArray1 count]; Then when doing your cells, decrement the counter and once its 0 start using the other cell image

Check two NSArrays for containing each other's objects (NSManagedObject)

I'm stuck at following problem for quite some time now:
I've got two NSArrays, both containing NSManagedObject subclass-objects.
They're fed by different sources but the objects in them still have the same properties/values.
What I want to do now is check if array A contains objects from array B and vice versa.
Unfortunately NSArray's containsObject-method doesn't seem to work here.
I think it uses id-testing for the equality check on each object, doesn't it?
So, does anybody have a clue, what to try?
I even tried to encapsulate my objects in NSSets, using member: as my comparison-method but this didn't work out as well, especially because "you must not override" isEqual etc. for NSManagedObject subclasses.
Here's a code snippet:
//manufacturers is an array, parsed out of some xml here...
for(Manufacturer *manu in [fetchedResultsController fetchedObjects])
{
if(![manufacturers containsObject:manu])
{
NSLog(#"Deleting %#", manu.name);
[self.mContext deleteObject:manu];
}
}
for(Manufacturer *manu in manufacturers)
{
if(![[fetchedResultsController fetchedObjects] containsObject:manu])
{
NSLog(#"Adding %#", manu.name);
[newArray addObject:manu];
}
}
Thanks in advance for any hint ;)
I'm not sure if this works, but you could try to match the dictionaries you get with dictionaryWithValuesForKeys:.
Something like this:
NSArray *keysToCompare = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:#"FooAttribute", #"BarAttribute", nil];
// create an array with the dictionary representation of the managedObject
NSMutableArray *fetchedObjectsDictionaries = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:[[fetchedResultsController fetchedObjects] count]];
for (NSManagedObject *object in [fetchedResultsController fetchedObjects]) {
NSDictionary *dictionaryRepresentation = [object dictionaryWithValuesForKeys:keysToCompare];
[fetchedObjectsDictionaries addObject:dictionaryRepresentation];
}
// another array with dictionaries for managedObjects
NSMutableArray *manufacturersDictionaries = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:[manufacturers count]];
for (NSManagedObject *object in manufacturers) {
NSDictionary *dictionaryRepresentation = [object dictionaryWithValuesForKeys:keysToCompare];
[manufacturersDictionaries addObject:dictionaryRepresentation];
}
// compare those dictionaries
for (NSInteger i = 0; i < [fetchedObjectsDictionaries count]; i++) {
NSDictionary *dictionary = [fetchedObjectsDictionaries objectAtIndex:i];
if (![manufacturersDictionaries containsObject:dictionary]) {
// get the corresponding managedObject
NSManagedObject *object = [[fetchedResultsController fetchedObjects] objectAtIndex:i];
[newArray addObject:object];
}
}
if that won't work you can write your own isEqualToManufacturer: method and enumerate trough the arrays manually.
There would be 3 types of equality you can check for: same memory address, managed object id equality, and value equality. Your current code already checks to see if the objects share the same memory address and this is most likely not what you are interested in. This leaves two possible options. Using the managed object id equality method you can check if the manufacturers point to the same row in the database. Using the value equality you can check if two manufacturers are equal based on the shared values. Below is a way to check for NSManagedObjectID equality.
for(Manufacturer *manu in [fetchedResultsController fetchedObjects])
{
id databaseIDTest = ^(Manufacturer * checkManu, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop){
return [[checkManu objectID] isEqual:[manu objectID]];
};
if([manufacturers indexOfObjectPassingTest:databaseIDTest] == NSIndexNotFound)
{
NSLog(#"Deleting %#", manu.name);
[self.mContext deleteObject:manu];
}
}
for(Manufacturer *manu in manufacturers)
{
id databaseIDTest = ^(Manufacturer * checkManu, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop){
return [[checkManu objectID] isEqual:[manu objectID]];
};
NSArray * fetchedObjects = [fetchedResultsController fetchedObjects];
if([fetchedObjects indexOfObjectPassingTest:databaseIDTest] == NSIndexNotFound)
{
NSLog(#"Adding %#", manu.name);
[newArray addObject:manu];
}
}
You need to override -isEqual: since that's what -[NSArray containsObject:] calls into:
- (BOOL)isEqual:(id)other;
{
if (![other isKindOfClass:[Manufacturer class]]) {
return NO;
}
Manufacturer *otherManufacturer = other;
return ([self.name isEqual:otherManufacturer.name] &&
...
);
}
Checking for containment inside an NSSet is cheaper (and may make sense if you run into performance problems). It only works if you have a relatively decent -hash implementation, but it's easy to implement like this:
- (NSUInteger)hash;
{
return [self.name hash] + [self.foo hash] + ...;
}
Don't go trough too much trouble with the hash, just use 2 - 3 values that are most likely to uniquely identify the object.

How do I get the index of an object in an NSArray using string value?

I want to get the index of an object within the NSMutableArray of categories.
The category object has an attribute "category_title" and I want to be able to get the index by passing the value of category_title.
I have looked through the docs and can't find a simple way to go about this.
NSArray does not guarantee that you can only store one copy of a given object, so you have to make sure that you handle that yourself (or use NSOrderedSet).
That said, there are a couple approaches here. If your category objects implement isEqual: to match category_title, then you can just use -indexOfObject:.
If you can't do that (because the category objects use a different definition of equality), use -indexOfObjectPassingTest:. It takes a block in which you can do whatever test you want to define your "test" - in this case, testing category_title string equality.
Note that these are all declared for NSArray, so you won't see them if you are only looking at the NSMutableArray header/documentation.
EDIT: Code sample. This assumes objects of class CASCategory with an NSString property categoryTitle (I can't bring myself to put underscores in an ivar name :-):
CASCategory *cat1 = [[CASCategory alloc] init];
[cat1 setCategoryTitle:#"foo"];
CASCategory *cat2 = [[CASCategory alloc] init];
[cat2 setCategoryTitle:#"bar"];
CASCategory *cat3 = [[CASCategory alloc] init];
[cat3 setCategoryTitle:#"baz"];
NSMutableArray *array = [NSMutableArray arrayWithObjects:cat1, cat2, cat3, nil];
[cat1 release];
[cat2 release];
[cat3 release];
NSUInteger barIndex = [array indexOfObjectPassingTest:^BOOL(id obj, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
if ([[(CASCategory *)obj categoryTitle] isEqualToString:#"bar"]) {
*stop = YES;
return YES;
}
return NO;
}];
if (barIndex != NSNotFound) {
NSLog(#"The title of category at index %lu is %#", barIndex, [[array objectAtIndex:barIndex] categoryTitle]);
}
else {
NSLog(#"Not found");
}
Not sure that I understand the question but something like this might work (assuming the Mutable Array contains objects of Class "Category"):
int indx;
bool chk;
for (Category *aCategory in theArray)
{
chk = ([[aCategory category_title] isEqualToString:#"valOfCategoryTitle"])
if ( chk )
indx = [theArray indexOfObject:aCategory];
}
Try this code much more simpler:-
int f = [yourArray indexOfObject:#"yourString"];