I have gone through the post
The code works fine for me. i need to do this using java, i tried using the HttpURLConnection and the javax.xml.rpc.Service but no luck.
I need to know how to do the implementation using java.
Solved it.
pushClient class:
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try
{
String responseString = "";
String outputString = "";
String username = "Application Key";
String password = "Application secret";
Authenticator.setDefault(new MyAuthenticator(username,password));
URL url = new URL("https://go.urbanairship.com/api/push/");
URLConnection urlConnection = url.openConnection();
HttpURLConnection httpConn = (HttpURLConnection)urlConnection;
ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
String postdata = "{\"android\": {\"alert\": \"Hello from JAVA!\"}, \"apids\": [\"APID\"]}";
byte[] buffer = new byte[postdata.length()];
buffer = postdata.getBytes("UTF8");
bout.write(buffer);
byte[] b = bout.toByteArray();
httpConn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length",String.valueOf(b.length));
httpConn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");
httpConn.setRequestMethod("POST");
httpConn.setDoOutput(true);
httpConn.setDoInput(true);
OutputStream out = httpConn.getOutputStream();
out.write(b);
out.close();
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(httpConn.getInputStream());
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(isr);
while ((responseString = in.readLine()) != null)
{
outputString = outputString + responseString;
}
System.out.println(outputString);
}
catch (MalformedURLException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IOException e1)
{
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
MyAuthenticator class:
private String user;
private String passwd;
public MyAuthenticator(String user, String passwd)
{
this.user = user;
this.passwd = passwd;
}
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication()
{
return new PasswordAuthentication(user, passwd.toCharArray());
}
Related
I have written an core java code to post call with form-data(always pdf) along with Auth but i am always getting bad request.enter image description here
public class POSTAPIClientSucessFile2 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
try {
String boundary = "";
final String LINE_FEED = "\r\n";
HttpURLConnection httpConn;
OutputStream outputStream;
PrintWriter writer;
String authData = "Bearer 3AAABLblqZhAmXYU1afunO0RBkBBOxDcE0elkSXa6WmNorjjNNGoWjQF5f_mnl21GVK4bOGjsIzqNNB1ZLLLZol--21hmnI1w";
// creates a unique boundary based on time stamp
boundary = "===" + System.currentTimeMillis() + "===";
URL url = new URL("https://api.na3.echosign.com/api/rest/v6/transientDocuments");
System.out.println("URL : " + url.toString());
httpConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
httpConn.setUseCaches(false);
httpConn.setDoOutput(true); // indicates POST method
httpConn.setDoInput(true);
httpConn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary);
httpConn.addRequestProperty("Authorization", authData);
outputStream = httpConn.getOutputStream();
writer = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream, "UTF-8"), true);
String fileName = "C:/delete/test.pdf";
//String fieldName = "File";
writer.append("--" + boundary).append(LINE_FEED);
writer.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"File\"; filename=\"/C:/delete/test.pdf\"").append(LINE_FEED);
writer.append("Content-Type: application/pdf").append(LINE_FEED);
writer.append("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary").append(LINE_FEED);
writer.append(LINE_FEED);
writer.flush();
int responseCode = ((HttpURLConnection) httpConn).getResponseCode();
System.out.println("responseCode --> "+responseCode);
System.out.println("response msg--> "+((HttpURLConnection) httpConn).getResponseMessage());
System.out.println("response --> "+((HttpURLConnection) httpConn).toString());
FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(fileName);
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
int bytesRead = -1;
while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
outputStream.flush();
inputStream.close();
writer.append(LINE_FEED);
writer.flush();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
always getting bad request even by changing the content-type
enter image description here
In our project , we are trying to use camunda BPMN. using camunda standalone distro and deployed and running in Tomcat.
login as a admin user and able to access cockpit and task lists.But,when we try access the APIs using a Java client . we are getting an unauthorized (401) error. Though we are sending JSESSIONID as a “Cookie”
Tried both DefaultHttpClient and HttpURLConnection - It didn’t work out
Note : JSESSIONID is retrieved by calling the login api with admin username and password.
Help me to solve the issue
Attached below is the java client code
public static void main(String[] args) {
CamundaBMPNClient bpmnClient = new CamundaBMPNClient();
Map<Integer, String> cookieHeader = bpmnClient.getCookieHeader();
bpmnClient.getListofTasks(cookieHeader);
}
public Map<Integer, String> getCookieHeader() {
String jSessionID = null;
Map<Integer, String> headerValues = new HashMap<Integer, String>();
HttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
HttpPost request = new HttpPost(
"http://localhost:8090/camunda-webapp-tomcat-standalone-7.2.0/"
+ "api/admin/auth/user/default/login/cockpit");
request.addHeader("content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
request.addHeader("Accept", "application/json");
String jsonString = new Gson()
.toJson("username=admin&password=admin#123");
StringEntity params;
try {
params = new StringEntity(jsonString);
request.setEntity(params);
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request);
Header[] cookieheader = response.getHeaders("Set-Cookie");
for (Header s : cookieheader) {
// Do your stuff here
System.out.println(s.getValue());
String[] str = s.getValue().split(";");
int i = 1;
for (String s1 : str) {
headerValues.put(i, s1.trim());
i++;
}
}
System.out.println("jSessionID::" + jSessionID);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return headerValues;
}
public void getListofTasks(Map<Integer, String> cookieHeader) {
int id = 0;
// DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost request = new HttpPost(
"http://localhost:8090/camunda-webapp-tomcat-standalone-7.2.0/api/engine/engine/default/task");
request.addHeader("Content-type", "application/json");
String[] arrJSessionID = cookieHeader.get(1).split("=");
System.out.println("" + arrJSessionID[1]);
CookieStore cookieStore = new BasicCookieStore();
BasicClientCookie cookie = new BasicClientCookie("JSESSIONID=",
arrJSessionID[1]);
cookie.setDomain("http://localhost:8090");
cookie.setPath("/camunda-webapp-tomcat-standalone-7.2.0/");
// cookie.setAttribute(ClientCookie.DOMAIN_ATTR, "true");
cookieStore.addCookie(cookie);
// httpclient.setCookieStore(cookieStore);
HttpClient httpclient = HttpClientBuilder.create()
.setDefaultCookieStore(cookieStore).build();
String jsonString = new Gson().toJson("{}");
StringEntity jsonStr;
try {
jsonStr = new StringEntity(jsonString);
request.setEntity(jsonStr);
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(request);
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
Header[] header = response.getHeaders("Set-Cookie");
for (Header h : header) {
System.out.println(h.getValue());
}
System.out.println("statusCode::" + statusCode);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
We have a requirement as below
Integration System needs to call our service
Our service needs to call FlipKart service appending the token in the request
Get the response back to Integration system
The above should work seamlessly for both GET and PUT requests.
I had developed a REST-project in eclipse and was able to get the GET and PUT response back to Integration.
However have few problems
In Get Requests, we are explicitly setting the headers and produces annotation to appication/json. How do we set it for all kind of requests?
In Post Response, we do not get the entire response and we are not able to set the application type in the response (Not sure how!)
All these requests are failing if the application type is pdf, img etc.
Can someone please help on the same?
Code implemented so far:
#GET
#Path("{pathvalue : (.+)?}")
#Produces("{application/json;application/octet-stream}")
public String getFlipKartResponse(#Context UriInfo uriInfo, #PathParam("pathvalue") String pathValue, #Context HttpServletRequest request) throws ClassNotFoundException,IOException {
String methodName = "getFlipKartResponse";
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
LOGGER.entering(CLASSNAME, methodName);
}
MultivaluedMap<String, String> queryParams = uriInfo.getQueryParameters();
//if(null == flipkartUrl || flipkartUrl.isEmpty())
flipkartUrl = config.getProperty(ServiceConstants.FLIPKART_URL);
String queryParam = new String();
Iterator<String> iterator = queryParams.keySet().iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
String parameter = iterator.next();
queryParam = queryParam.concat(parameter + ServiceConstants.EQUALS + queryParams.getFirst(parameter) + ServiceConstants.AMPERSAND);
}
String modifiedflipkartUrl = flipkartUrl.concat(pathValue).concat(ServiceConstants.QUESTION).concat(queryParam);
if (modifiedflipkartUrl.endsWith(ServiceConstants.QUESTION) || modifiedflipkartUrl.endsWith(ServiceConstants.AMPERSAND)) {
modifiedflipkartUrl = modifiedflipkartUrl.substring(0, modifiedflipkartUrl.length()-1);
}
LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Flipkart URL framed : "+ modifiedflipkartUrl);
url = new URL(modifiedflipkartUrl);
connection = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
setHeadersInConnectionObject(url, connection, request.getMethod());
return handleInvalidToken(connection.getResponseCode(), request);
}
private String handleInvalidToken(int responseCode, HttpServletRequest request){
try {
if (connection.getResponseCode() == 401) {
LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "ResponseCode " + connection.getResponseCode());
connection.disconnect();
regenerateAccessToken();
connection = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
setHeadersInConnectionObject(url, connection, request.getMethod());
inputLine = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));
} else if (connection.getResponseCode() == 200) {
inputLine = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));
} else {
inputLine = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getErrorStream()));
}
String responseInputLine;
String responseMessage = "";
while (null != (responseInputLine = inputLine.readLine())) {
responseMessage = responseMessage + responseInputLine;
}
inputLine.close();
connection.disconnect();
return responseMessage;
} catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE,"Exception occured while calling service.Please try again after sometime : ", e);
return this.handleErrorResponse("Exception occured while calling service.Please try again after sometime.");
}
}
private void regenerateAccessToken() throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException, SQLException{
TokenGenerator tokenGenerator = new TokenGenerator();
accessToken= tokenGenerator.getAccessToken();
}
#POST
#Path("{pathvalue : (.+)?}")
#Produces({"application/json;application/octet-stream"})
public String getFlipKartPostResponse(#Context UriInfo uriInfo, #PathParam("pathvalue") String pathValue,#Context HttpServletRequest requestBody) throws ClassNotFoundException,IOException, SQLException {
String methodName = "getFlipKartPostResponse";
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
LOGGER.entering(CLASSNAME, methodName);
}
//if(null == flipkartUrl || flipkartUrl.isEmpty())
flipkartUrl = config.getProperty(ServiceConstants.FLIPKART_URL);
String modifiedflipkartUrl = flipkartUrl + pathValue;
url = new URL(modifiedflipkartUrl);
LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Flipkart URL framed : "+ flipkartUrl);
connection = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
setHeadersInConnectionObject(url, connection, requestBody.getMethod());
InputStream requestInputStream = requestBody.getInputStream();
String reqBody = getStringFromInputStream(requestBody.getInputStream());
OutputStream outputStream = connection.getOutputStream();
outputStream.write(reqBody.getBytes());
outputStream.flush();
if(connection.getResponseCode() == 401) {
connection.disconnect();
regenerateAccessToken();
connection = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
setHeadersInConnectionObject(url, connection, requestBody.getMethod());
outputStream = connection.getOutputStream();
outputStream.write(reqBody.getBytes());
outputStream.flush();
}
String output = getStringFromInputStream (connection.getInputStream());
connection.disconnect();
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
LOGGER.exiting(CLASSNAME, methodName);
}
return output;
}
private static String getStringFromInputStream(InputStream is) {
String methodName = "getStringFromInputStream";
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
LOGGER.entering(CLASSNAME, methodName);
}
BufferedReader br = null;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line;
try {
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (br != null) {
try {
br.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
LOGGER.exiting(CLASSNAME, methodName);
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* Method to generate the access token
* #return String - Access token
* #throws IOException
*/
private String getAccessToken() throws IOException {
if (null != accessToken) {
return accessToken;
} else {
url = getClass().getResource(ServiceConstants.ACCESS_TOKEN_CONFIG_PATH);
file = new File(url.getPath());
reader = new BufferedReader (new InputStreamReader (new FileInputStream (file), ServiceConstants.UTF_ENCODING));
accessToken = reader.readLine();
reader.close();
return accessToken;
}
}
/**
* Method to construct error response for exception scenario
* #param errorMessage
* #return
*/
private String handleErrorResponse(String errorMessage) {
String methodName = "handleErrorResponse";
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
LOGGER.entering(CLASSNAME, methodName);
}
JSONObject errorResponse = new JSONObject();
JSONArray errorMsg = new JSONArray();
errorResponse.put(ServiceConstants.STATUS, ServiceConstants.STATUS_FAILED);
errorResponse.put(ServiceConstants.ERROR_MESSAGE, errorMessage);
errorMsg.add(errorResponse);
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
LOGGER.exiting(CLASSNAME, methodName);
}
return errorResponse.toString();
}
/**
* Method to form the connection object
* #param url
* #param connection
* #param requestType
* #throws IOException
*/
private void setHeadersInConnectionObject(URL url, HttpsURLConnection connection, String requestType) throws IOException {
String methodName = "setHeadersInConnectionObject";
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
LOGGER.entering(CLASSNAME, methodName);
}
if (null == accessToken) {
getAccessToken();
}
connection.setRequestMethod(requestType);
connection.setRequestProperty(ServiceConstants.AUTHORIZATION, ServiceConstants.BEARER + accessToken);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
if (requestType.equals(ServiceConstants.REQUEST_TYPE_GET)) {
connection.setRequestProperty(ServiceConstants.ACCEPT_HEADER, ServiceConstants.ACCEPT_ALL);
//connection.setRequestProperty(ServiceConstants.ACCEPT_HEADER, ServiceConstants.APPLICATION_JSON);
}
if (requestType.equals(ServiceConstants.REQUEST_TYPE_POST)) {
connection.setRequestProperty(ServiceConstants.ACCEPT_HEADER, ServiceConstants.APPLICATION_JSON);
connection.setRequestProperty(ServiceConstants.CONTENT_TYPE_HEADER, ServiceConstants.APPLICATION_JSON);
//connection.setDoInput(true);
}
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
LOGGER.exiting(CLASSNAME, methodName);
}
}
i try to use apache httpclient as backend for jersey client to handle cookie automatically and here is my code
class ClientHelper {
public static HttpClientConnectionManager customConnectionManager() throws Exception {
final SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
sslContext.init(null, new TrustManager[]{new X509TrustManager() {
#Override
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s)
throws CertificateException {
System.out.println("========checkClientTrusted=========");
}
#Override
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s)
throws CertificateException {
System.out.println("========checkServerTrusted==========");
}
#Override
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
}}, new SecureRandom());
SSLConnectionSocketFactory
sslConnectionSocketFactory =
new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext);
Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> registry = RegistryBuilder.<ConnectionSocketFactory>create()
.register("https", sslConnectionSocketFactory)
.register("http", PlainConnectionSocketFactory.getSocketFactory())
.build();
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager phcc = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(registry);
return phcc;
}
public static Client createClient() {
HttpClient apacheClient = null;
try {
apacheClient =
HttpClientBuilder.create().setConnectionManager(customConnectionManager()).build();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Client client = new Client(new ApacheHttpClient4Handler(apacheClient,
new BasicCookieStore(),
true));
return client;
}
}
I try to use the apache httpclient as the backend of jersey client (in order to handle the cookie)
Then, I create a simple class to test client,
import com.sun.jersey.api.client.Client;
....
public class ApiTest {
private static Client client;
public String getAuth(String username, String passwd) {
Map<String, String> formParams = new HashMap<String, String>();
formParams.put("username", String.valueOf(username));
formParams.put("passwd", String.valueOf(passwd));
try {
String basePath = "https://xyzhost/login";
if (client == null) {
client = ClientHelper.createClient();
client.addFilter(new LoggingFilter(System.out));
}
WebResource webResource = client.resource(basePath);
ClientResponse response = webResource.type("application/x-www-form-urlencoded").accept("application/json")
.post(ClientResponse.class, processFormParams(formParams));
if (response != null) {
String authRes = response.getEntity(String.class);
response.close();
return authRes;
} else {
return null;
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
public String getSummary(){
try {
String basePath = "https://xyzhost/summary";
if (client == null) {
client = ClientHelper.createClient();
}
WebResource webResource = client
.resource(basePath);
ClientResponse response = webResource.type("application/x-www-form-urlencoded").accept("application/json")
.post(ClientResponse.class, processFormParams(formParams));
if (response != null) {
String serviceRes = response.getEntity(String.class);
response.close();
return serviceRes;
} else {
return null;
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws ApiException {
String username = "testuser";
String passwd = "testpasswd";
AuthApi apiTest = new ApiTest();
String auth =apiTest.getAuth(username, passwd);
String reslut1 = apiTest.getSummary();
String result2 = apiTest.getSummary();
String result3 = apiTest.getSummary();
String result4 = apiTest.getSummary();
}
}
So, I use the same client to hit the service under the same host.
I can success get the response for "auth" and "result1" but the client stuck in "result2" in the following part
ClientResponse response = webResource.type("application/x-www-form-urlencoded").accept("application/json")
.post(ClientResponse.class, processFormParams(formParams));
I try to modify the following part:
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager phcc= new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(registry);
phcc.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(10);
then, ApiTest works, won't stuck. I guess there is some issue about the connection, since by default, the max per route for poolingHttpClientConnectionManager is 2, so my ApiTest will stuck in the 3rd request. I think the connection has been release since I have consume the response entity ,
if (response != null) {
String serviceRes = response.getEntity(String.class);
response.close();
return serviceRes;
}
but it seems not work at all, the connection seems not released.
anyone can help ? Appreciate!
I get one solution: switch the version of jersey-client from 1.17 to 1.18 , then problem solved!
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-client</artifactId>
<version>1.18</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
I have my socket closed or reset by peer after a while,I think garbage collection problem through its reader or writer.
Asynctask for handling responses:
#Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
//Log.e("NEW LISTENER THREAD NAME", name);
//initializations
try{
clientSocket = new Socket();
//clientSocket.setTcpNoDelay(true);
clientSocket.connect(new InetSocketAddress(serverURL, dataServerPort));
requestSender = new PrintWriter(new PrintStream(clientSocket.getOutputStream(), true,"UTF-8"));
Sender.Init();
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
gsonObj = new GsonBuilder().create();//This the object that handels every comming response
finish = false;
try{
listener = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(clientSocket.getInputStream()));
}catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("FROM CREATING LISTENER", "FROM CREATING LISTENER ========> ");
e.printStackTrace();
}
LOGGED_IN = StaticArea.getLoggedIn(cnt);
if(LOGGED_IN){
USER = StaticArea.getUserName(cnt);
Sender.ResumeUser();
/*********DELEGATING CONNECTING TO SERVER TO BE USED IN SERVICE*************/
Message connectionMsg = new Message();
connectionMsg.obj = Boolean.valueOf(true);
serviceHandler.handleMessage(connectionMsg);
/*********END DELEGATING CONNECTING TO SERVER*************/
}else{
/*********DELEGATING CONNECTING TO SERVER TO BE USED IN SERVICE*************/
Message connectionMsg = new Message();
connectionMsg.obj = Boolean.valueOf(false);
serviceHandler.handleMessage(connectionMsg);
/*********END DELEGATING CONNECTING TO SERVER*************/
}
GoOnline();
while(!finish){
try{
answerS = listener.readLine();
if(answerS != null )//to avoid any null response
if(answerS.contains(Response.MYRESPONSE){
if(MyService.theHandler != null){
Message msg = new Message();
msg.obj = answerS;
MyService.theHandler.sendMessage(msg);
The Sender class is class that has a static methods and uses my sockets output:
public class Sender {
private static Gson gsonObj;
public static void Init() {
gsonObj = new GsonBuilder().create();
}
public static void SendTestRequest(){
try{
Request req = new Request();
req.setR_TYPE(Request.TEST);
String reqString = gsonObj.toJson(req);
requestSender.println(reqString);
requestSender.flush();
}catch(Exception e){
}
}//end method