UITableViewCell Background Color? - iphone

I have done a fair bit of googling on this and I can't find the right solution. I have a UITableView of which I want to change the colour of the background of the cells. I have found solutions to doing this but it only deals with cells which have content or data as it were.
I need to colour the background of those unused cells as well.

Try setting the background colour of the tableView itself. Those "empty cells" at the bottom aren't really cells at all - they're just separator lines drawn over the background.

Even though UITableViewCell inherits from UIView, changing the backgroundColor property of the cell itself won't do anything. You need to change the background color of the cell's contentView, such as
cell.contentView.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
This is because the subviews of a UITableViewCell are actually subviews of the cell's contentView, because the contentView knows how to resize its subviews if a cell is put into editing mode; the cell itself doesn't know how to do that.
I'm not sure what you mean by unused cells. If you tell your tableView there are 10 cells and you only provide content for 8 of them, you'll still have 10 green cells, if that's what you mean by "unused".

Related

Custom UITableViewCell resize label when setEditing is called

Okay here is a picture:
I've got custom UITableViewCell with UILabel.
It's obvious I should resize my custom UILabel in -setEditing method, but how to exactly calculate how much to resize it? And is there efficient way to resize reused cells?
Thanks!
You don't have to do anything in setEditing method if you have the right autoresizing mask:
label.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleRightMargin;
So the first question is how are you adding the label to the UITableViewCell? If you are adding it to the cell's view, then that is where your problem begins.
UITableViewCells have a contentView property. This contentView is responsible for resizing its contents when the cell enters editing mode. It knows how to do this. The cell's view property does not. So, first you need to add your UILabel as a subview of the cell's contentView in initWithStyle:. The cell doesn't actually know how big it is in initWithStyle:, though, so you can set the frame of the label in layoutSubviews.
As for resizing the cell, you can do this in tableView:heightForRowAtIndexPath:
In this method, you can check the indexPath of the row and configure the height appropriately.

UITableViewCell labels opaque=YES looks bad when clicking cell

I want my table cells to load fast, so I am setting all my UILabels inside my cell to be opaque=YES; This is fine, because I also set the backgrounds to white and it looks normal.
The problem comes when you click the cell, since the backgrounds of those labels are white, the blue selected color looks pretty bad when trying to highlight the cell. Is there a work around for this? Would setting the background color of those cells to clearColor just defeat the purpose of setting opaque?
There is something you have to consider. First, setting the labels to opaque is definitely the right way of getting good scrolling performance.
The proper way to do this is declaring a subclass of UITableViewCell and overwrite the setBackgroundColor method like this and forward the background color to each element of the cell:
- (void) setBackgroundColor:(UIColor *)color {
[super setBackgroundColor:color];
[titleLabel setBackgroundColor:color];
[imageView setBackgroundColor:color];
[timeLabel setBackgroundColor:color];
}
I used this as the file's Owner of the XIB where the tableview cell is defined and have connected the UI elements to outlets in this custom subclass.

unused cells background color

I have a UITableView which displays about 5 cells at a time, yet in my table there might be cases where there are only 2 cells with content as seen on this picture:
alt text http://www.freeimagehosting.net/uploads/30d3602979.png
The white cells below do not look nice, how can I change the background color of these cells to black too? UITableView does not have a backgroundColor property.
Thanks!
A UITableView inherits from UIView, and UIView always has a backgroundColor.
You can also change the background color to "non-opaque", and then change the background color of your parent container.
tableView.backgroundColor = // some UIColor

Black corners on UITableView Group Style

I have a problem where my UITableView (group style) has a black "tip" above it's rounded corner.
I'm setting up the background of the tableview like so:
[meetingTableView setBackgroundColor:[[UIColor alloc] initWithPatternImage:[[UIImage alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:#"background.png"]]];
And my table view ends up looking like this:
black pointy edge on rounded corner http://papernapkin.org/pastebin/resource/images/imageEntryId/6487
Any ideas how I can get rid of those black points?
I have got the same problem.
When I set clear color by xib, I have the back corner
The solution is to set it by code !
(The same problem with interface builder exist for webviews)
Try this in your controller's viewDidLoad method:
meetingTableView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
You'll get Black corners on UITableView Group Style if you set background color to clear color in XIB.
Instead try this code for removing Black corners on UITableView Group Style
tableViewObject.backgroundColor=[UIColor clearColor];
Just in case you weren't already aware, there's another neat technique you can use to make customized backgrounds for UITableViews:
Not quite as simple as setting the background as you're doing, but it gives you a lot more flexibility and can scale to any table size.
Maybe if you put yourTableViewOutlet.backgroundView=nil;
To avoid the black corners you have to make sure that the UITableViewCells are not opaque. It looks like you're using custom styles table cells and the default value for opaque is YES. Either go to Interface Builder and uncheck the opaque checkbox if the table cell was set up in a XIB file. Or use the setOpaque:NO setter to change value.
Because the table cell view still has a rectangular frame even with the rounded corners the cell view and not the actual table view is causing those black corners.
My guess is that it's related to something that you're doing in your custom table view cells. You might want to experiment with setting the cell background color to [UIColor clearColor].
I think you should set the background color of your table as clearColor and initialsie your view with the background image.
Then it will definitely not show the black corners. But also don't forget to set the background color of your cell as white color
The up-voted answer above (set the tableView's background to [UIColor clearColor]) may not work for you if you are like me and never use the UITableViewController, instead putting a UITableView inside a UIViewController.
In this case it's not the tableView that needs to have a clear background, but the view that holds the tableview.
This is not intuitive, but it works for me. In interface builder you can just set the parent view's background color to clear color, or you could do the same in code in viewDidLoad with:
self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
I'm guessing the reason for the black corners is something about the internal graphics optimization, and setting the background clear fixes it.

Changing border color in iPhone UITableView cells (non-grouped)

I've read (and used) the code here which illustrates how to change the background color and border color of a UITableViewCell in grouped mode on the iPhone. I'm writing an app now which has a non-grouped UITableView and I need to change the border color of the cells. I know that I can modify the code and create a new background view and apply it, but is it necessary?
Is there an easy way to specify the border color of a UITableViewCell if it is a non-grouped style?
If by "border color" in a plain table view you mean the separator lines between the cells (default color gray), you can customize this color for the whole table view via:
tableView.separatorColor = [UIColor blueColor];
See the UITableView reference.