I have a bunch of directories named project1, project2, etc.
In those folders are a bunch of perl files (extension ".pl").
Basically, I want to just copy the contents of those .pl files into a new file, let's call it "everything.txt".
Can someone help me out with this? I really don't care which programming language it's done in, although I'd prefer something commandline. But perl, python, and Java would work too.
Edit: Also, there are some duplicate names, which shouldn't be a problem given I just want to write their contents out to a file, but just thought I'd let you know.
bash: cat project*/*.pl > everything.txt
In Unix-y systems:
find project1 project2 ... -name \*.pl -exec cat {} \; > everything.txt
To make, say, a proper .tar archive file that will let you recover the original file names and permissions:
tar cf everything.txt.tar $(find project1 project2 ... -name \*.pl)
(The $(...) syntax requires the bash shell).
Related
Question: In Git Bash on windows, how would you run the following in a way that it will also search folders with spaces in the name, and execute on files with spaces in the name?
$ find ./ -type f -name '*.png' -exec sh -c 'cwebp -q 75 $1 -o "${1%.png}.webp"' _ {} \;
Context I'm running Git Bash on windows, trying to execute a command on all found .png files to convert them to .webp format. It works for all files without spaces in the path, but it's failing to find files with spaces in the filename or files within folders that have spaces in the folder name.A few considerations:
I have many, many levels of folders to iterate through, and I can't run this command separately for each. I really need the recursion to work.I cannot change the folder names; it will break other dependencies (nor did I create the folder or filenames originally, so cut me some slack!)I arrived here by following the suggestions from this article: https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2018/07/converting-images-to-webp/the program, to my knowledge, doesn't ship with any built-in recursive command... golly that'd be handy
Any help you can provide will be appreciated. Thanks!
I have a large file folder structure with many levels (without a pattern in naming convention). How do I run the following command to extract the data from all the folders? the command is:
perl -wne'while(/[\w\.\-]+#[\w\.\-]+\w+/g){print "$&\n"}'inputfile.txt > outputfile.txt
It works for one input file, but want it to go through all the text files in folders and subfolders.
I'd use find to call Perl with the "-i" option for in-place editing. With the "-i" option, you can optionally specify an extension for the saved unmodified file; without it, it modifies the file in-place without saving the unmodified file.
find dirs -name \*.txt -exec perl -i.orig -wne 'while(/[\w\.\-]+#[\w\.\-]+\w+/g){print "$&\n"}' {} \;
or (to start up Perl less often) use:
find dirs -name \*.txt -print | xargs perl -i.orig -wne 'while(/[\w\.\-]+#[\w\.\-]+\w+/g){print "$&\n"}'
Alternatively, you can use the File::Find module to walk the directory tree and then do your own in-place editing, but I think the above method is easier if you are on UNIX/Linux. (If on Windows, you might have to go this way.)
I'm developing a large web application in Eclipse and some of the resources (I'm talking about files, NOT code) are getting deprecated, however, I don't know which are and I'm including them in my ending war file.
I know Eclipse recognizes file paths into its directory because I can access the link to an image or other page while I'm editing one of my xhtml pages (using Control). But is there a way to localize the unused resources in order to remove them?
Following these 3 steps would work for sites with a relatively finite number of dynamic pages:
Install your site on a filesystem mount'ed with atime (access time).
Try harvesting the whole site with wget.
Use find to see which files were not accessed recently.
Done.
As I know Eclipse doesn't have this (need this too).
I'm using grep in conjuction with bash scripting - shell script takes files in my resource folder, put filenames in list, greping throught source code for every record in the list and if grep find it it is removed.
At the end list is printed on console - just unused resources retain in the list.
UCDetector might be your best bet, specifically, the custom marker aspects of this tool.
In Eclipse I have not found a way. I have used the following shell command script.
Find .ftl template files which are NOT referenced in .java files
cd myfolder
find . -name "*.ftl" -printf "%f\n" |while read fname; do grep --include \*.java -rl "$fname" . > /dev/null || echo "${fname} not referenced" ; done;
or
Find all .ftl template files which are NOT referenced in .java, .ftl, .inc files
cd myfolder
find . -name "*.ftl" -printf "%f\n" |while read fname; do grep --include \*.java --include \*.ftl --include \*.inc -rl "$fname" . > /dev/null || echo "${fname} not referenced" ; done;
Note: on MacOSX you can use gfind instead of find in case -printf is not working.
Example output
productIndex2.ftl not referenced
showTestpage.ftl not referenced
I want to generated localizable strings for all .m files in my project.
However they're not all dumped in the Class folder, they're in several directories (many of them).
What's the best way to parse the entire tree and generate the strings to localized using genstrings command?
From the project directory:
find . -name "*.m" | xargs genstrings <any options go here>
presumably the easiest way. xargs will put the filenames at the end of the command.
I'm a beginner in Unix Shell Scripting and Perl Scripting.
I would like to have an example program that teaches me how to update a file contents on a directory.
The scenario is, there is a directory which has some n number of files.
Among those n number of files, m number of files have been modified.
I need to update the contents of the modified files in the directory.
Give me a simple shell script to do this.
Thanks and Regards,
Vijay
I would do it with find like this:
find your_directory -newermt time_of_last_check -exec modify_script.sh {} \;
where:
your_directory is the directory where you have the files.
time_of_last_check is when you last ran this command
modify_script.sh is the program that you will run to modify the files, it should take one argument, and that is the filename to modify.
In Perl
To Update a File content see perlfaq5, you will find lot of information regarding File manipulation.You will get a lot of examples of file manipulations.
Getting File or Dir Statistics see perl built in function stat.
For Traverse a directory tree, see
File::Find