converting image to base64 and uploading in JSON format to server - iphone

I have a problem. I need to convert base64 string to JSON string and pass it to server.
for example I have a base64 string /9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQAAAQABAAD/4QBYRXhpZgAATU0AKgAAAAgAAgESAAMAAAABAAEAAIdpAAQAAAABAAAAJgAAAAAAA6ABAAMAAAABAAEAAKACAAQAAAABAAAACqADAAQAAAABAAAACgAAAAD/2wBDAAEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQH/Z
i need to convert it to JSON format. I do the following:
+(NSData *)prepareForUploading:(NSString *)base64Str
{
NSDictionary *dict=[NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:base64str, nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:#"picture", nil]];
NSData *preparedData=[NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:dict options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:nil];
return preparedData;
};
here how I'm making NSURLRequest
-(NSString *)uploadPict:(NSString *)pict
{
NSLog(#"Server: upload: called");
NSData *prepPictData=[[self class] prepareForUploading:pict];
NSString *preparedBase64StrInJSON=[[NSString alloc] initWithData:prepPictData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
//here I'm adding access token to request
NSString *post = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"accessToken=%#&object=%#", self.key, preparedBase64StrInJSON];
NSData *postData = [post dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", [postData length]];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#upload.aspx", serverAPIPath]]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setValue:#"postLength" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[request setValue:#"application/x-www-form-urlencoded" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[request setHTTPBody:postData];
NSURLResponse *response;
NSError *error;
NSData *urlData=[NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:&response error:&error];
//....
}
But I get "Invalid length for a Base-64 char array" from server. What's wrong?
If I paste my token and JSON to http://hurl.it/ and make request using it - everything goes normally.
I think the problem is / symbols in base64 string and as a result / symbols in JSON.
Maybe it is something with [postData length]: if I erase \/ characters from JSON string:
9j4AAQSkZJRgABAQAAAQABAAD4QBYRXhpZgAATU0AKgAAAAgAAgESAAMAAAABAAEAAIdpAAQAAAABAAAAJgAAAAAAA6ABAAMAAAABAAEAAKACAAQAAAABAAAACqADAAQAAAABAAAACgAAAAD2wBDAAEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQHZ request will perform normally but this base64 encoded string is not the same.
Please, help me to solve this problem

jString is your base64 string, first use following line
[self encodeString:jString];
and then call use following.
NSString *URL = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"forms.asmx/CreateUpdate?"];
URL=[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#%#", USERS_API_ROOT_URL, URL];
NSString *post = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"apiKey=A0B1I2L3A4L5-A1D3-4F30-5AB2-C8DEE266&strPost=%#",jString];
unsigned long long postLength = [post length];
NSString *contentLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%llu",postLength];
NSData *postData = [post dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init] ;
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:URL]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setValue:contentLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[request setValue:#"application/x-www-form-urlencoded" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[request setHTTPBody:postData ];
(void)[[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
-(NSString *)encodeString:(NSString *)string
{
NSString *newString = (__bridge_transfer NSString*)CFURLCreateStringByAddingPercentEscapes(kCFAllocatorDefault, (CFStringRef)string, NULL,CFSTR(":/?#[]#!$ &'()*+,;=\"<>%{}|\\^~`"), CFStringConvertNSStringEncodingToEncoding(NSUTF8StringEncoding));
return newString;
}
Hope it will work.

Related

Pass username and password in URL for authentication

I want ot pass username and password in URL(web service) for user authentication which will return true and false.I'm doing this as following:
NSString *userName = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"parameterUser=%#",txtUserName];
NSString *passWord = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"parameterPass=%#",txtPassword];
NSData *getUserData = [userName dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
NSString *getUserLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",[getUserData length]];
NSData *getPassData = [passWord dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
NSString *getPassLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",[getPassData length]];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc]init];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:#"http://URL/service1.asmx"]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"GET"];
Now, I wanted to know How can I pass my username and password in this URL to make request.
Could any one please suggest or give some sample code?
Thanks.
Try this :-
NSString *userName = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"parameterUser=%#",txtUserName.text];
NSString *passWord = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"parameterPass=%#",txtPassword.text];
NSData *getUserData = [userName dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
NSString *getUserLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",[getUserData length]];
NSData *getPassData = [passWord dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
NSString *getPassLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",[getPassData length]];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc]init];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"http://URL/service1.asmx?%#&%#",userName,passWord]]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"GET"];
Hope it helps you..
NSString *urlStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"http://URL/service1.asmx?%#&%#",userName,passWord];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlStr]];
To improve the secure , you may use the Http Basic Authentication.
There are answer here.
First off I would not pass a username and password across in a url. You should do this using post.
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"http://URL/service1.asmx?"]];
NSString *userName = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"parameterUser=%#",txtUserName];
NSString *passWord = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"parameterPass=%#",txtPassword];
NSString *postString = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"username=%#&password=%#",userName, passWord];
NSData *postData = [NSData dataWithBytes: [postString UTF8String] length: [postString length]];
//URL Requst Object
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url cachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringCacheData timeoutInterval:TIMEOUT];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setValue:#"application/x-www-form-urlencoded" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[request setHTTPBody: postData];
This is more secure then passing sensitive data across in a url.
Edit
To get the response you can check this out. NSURLConnection and AppleDoc NSURLConnection
You can use a few different methods to handle the response from the server.
You can use NSURLConnectionDelegate
NSURLConnection *connection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
[self.connection start];
along with the delegate call backs:
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data {
NSLog(#"didReceiveData");
if (!self.receivedData){
self.receivedData = [NSMutableData data];
}
[self.receivedData appendData:data];
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection {
NSLog(#"connectionDidFinishLoading");
NSString *receivedString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"receivedString:%#",receivedString);
}
Or you can also use NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest block
NSOperationQueue *queue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc] init];
[NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:urlRequest queue:queue completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, NSData *data, NSError *error)
{
NSString *receivedString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"receivedString:%#",receivedString);
}];

Posting data from iphone app to server

I am sending data from iphone application to server but when it reads post String it crashes in the application and do not move forward
-(void)submitSurveyAnswers{
NSString*survey_question_response_id="1";
NSString*survey_id=#"1";
NSString *question_id =#"1";
NSString *survey_response_answer_id =#"1";
NSString *post =[[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:#"survey_question_response_id=%#&survey_id=%#&question_id=%#&survey_response_answer_id=%#",survey_question_response_id,survey_id,question_id,survey_response_answer_id];
NSLog(post);
NSURL *url=[NSURL URLWithString:#"http://myserver-solutions.com/app/surveyAnswer.php?"];
NSData *postData = [post dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", [postData length]];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init] ;
[request setURL:url];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setValue:postLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[request setValue:#"application/x-www-form-urlencoded" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[request setHTTPBody:postData];
NSError *error;
NSURLResponse *response;
NSData *urlData=[NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:&response error:&error];
NSString *data=[[NSString alloc]initWithData:urlData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"%#",data);
}
You have created one string with below way:
NSString*survey_question_response_id="1"; //Missing '#' while initializing string
It should be created like below way:
NSString*survey_question_response_id=#"1"; //Added '#' while initializing string
NSString*survey_question_response_id="1";
is wrong. Strings between plain double quotes are C string (0-terminated character pointers), and aren't valid NSString instances. I'm sure you wanted to 1. learn to use a debugger 2. write
NSString *survey_question_response_id = #"1";
instead.

How can I parse JSON object in iPhone SDK?

I need to parse the data I receive the following way:
[
{
"IdEmpleado":1,
"Nombre":"Cesar",
"Edad":"25",
"Genero":"M",
"IdArea":1
},
{
"IdEmpleado":2,
"Nombre":"Luis",
"Edad":"30",
"Genero":"M",
"IdArea":2
}
]
I need to get the data for each employee, in the example are 2 employees need all the fields of each object and then turn them into employees.
I already use the JSON and transfer to an NSDICTIONARY, but how I can do to have it structured so each field and being able to pass a Method to convert an object EMPLOYEE?
http://stig.github.com/json-framework/
You can use the JSONFramework, which you can find here.
https://github.com/stig/json-framework/
NSString *userid= [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]objectForKey:#"Userid"];
NSString *appurl =[NSString stringWithFormat:#"your link"];
appurl = [appurl stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSMutableURLRequest *request=[NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:appurl]];
NSData *returnData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse: nil error: nil ];
NSString *returnString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:returnData encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSMutableDictionary *deletdict=[returnString JSONValue];
if([[deletdict objectForKey:#"success"] isEqualToString:#"False"])
{
NSLog(#"Unsuccess...");
}
else
{
NSLog(#"success...");
}
AND Post method is this
NSString *post =[NSString stringWithFormat:#"AgencyId=STM&UserId=1&Type=1&Date=%#&Time=%#&Coords=%#&Image=h32979`7~U#)01123737373773&SeverityLevel=2",strDateLocal,strDateTime,dict];
NSData *postData = [post dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",[postData length]];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init] autorelease];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"http://174.94.153.48:7778/TransitApi/IncidentConfirm/"]]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setValue:postLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[request setValue:#"application/x-www-form-urlencoded" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[request setHTTPBody:postData];
NSError *error;
NSURLResponse *response;
NSData *urlData=[NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:&response error:&error];
NSString *str=[[NSString alloc]initWithData:urlData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSMutableArray *SubLiveArray=[str JSONValue];
download Json framework on this link:::
http://mobile.tutsplus.com/tutorials/iphone/iphone-json-twitter-api
NSString *appurl=[NSString stringWithFormat:#"https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/search/json?location=23.041230,72.514346&radius=50000&types=%#&sensor=true&key=AIzaSyAQZ16VzshxGbYdiM8C2RhhwGl3QwVJTB4",_txt_search.text];

NSURLRequest: How to change httpMethod "GET" to "POST"

GET Method, it works fine.
url: http://myurl.com/test.html?query=id=123&name=kkk
I do not have concepts of POST method. Please help me.
How can I chagne GET method to POST method?
url: http://testurl.com/test.html
[urlRequest setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
try this
NSString *post = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"username=%#&password=%#",username.text,password.text];
NSLog(#"%#",post);
NSData *postData = [post dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",[postData length]];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init] autorelease];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:#" server link here"]]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSString *json = #"{}";
NSMutableData *body = [[NSMutableData alloc] init];
[request setValue:postLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[request setValue:#"application/x-www-form-urlencoded" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Current-Type"];
[request setHTTPBody:postData];
//get response
NSHTTPURLResponse* urlResponse = nil;
NSError *error = [[NSError alloc] init];
NSData *responseData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:&urlResponse error:&error];
NSString *result = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:responseData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"Response Code: %d", [urlResponse statusCode]);
if ([urlResponse statusCode] >= 200 && [urlResponse statusCode] < 300)
{
NSLog(#"Response: %#", result);
}
// create mutable request
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
// set GET or POST method
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
// adding keys with values
NSString *post = #"query=id=123&name=kkk";
NSData *postData = [post dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",[postData length]];
[request addValue:postLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[request setHTTPBody:postData];

How to set the format of JSON post method in iphone

I'm sending a post request through webservices but I'm not getting the response I want.
Here's my code:
NSString *newurlString = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"{\"name\":\"asit\",\"email\":\"m.kulkarni#easternenterprise.com\",\"businessType\":\"1\",\"score\":30}"];
NSString * url = #"http://www.nieuwe-dag.nl/mobile_be/public/?action=saveScore";
//NSString *urlString =[NSString stringWithFormat:#"name=%#&email=%#&businessType=%d&score=%d",name, email, bussinesstype, score];
NSData *postData = [newurlString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", [postData length]];
NSLog(#"urlString::%#",newurlString);
NSLog(#"postLength::%#",postLength);
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:url] cachePolicy:NSURLCacheStorageNotAllowed timeoutInterval:300];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setValue:postLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[request setValue:#"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[request setHTTPBody:postData];
NSURLConnection *theConnection =[[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
if (theConnection){
webData = [[NSMutableData data] retain];
}
else {
NSLog(#"theConnection is NULL");
}
You are setting the request type to json but you are not creating a json. The data you are creating is just nsstring. I think you need to create a json object. You can download JSON API from here:
https://github.com/stig/json-framework/
Use [SBJSONWriter dataWithObject:] to create a JSON object. Then pass it to your request.
FOr more info on JSON:
http://www.json.org/
You need proper postData
NSDictionary *dataDict = #{
#"name": #"asit",
#"email": #"m.kulkarni#easternenterprise.com",
#"businessType": #"1",
#"score": #(30)
};
NSData *postData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:dataDict options:0 error:nil];