How to run the project after building with maven - eclipse

I am new to maven. So I have a project with pom.xml file. So I ran that with maven and the build was successful. I have glassfish. Glassfish is already running separately. So now what is the next step to run the project with Glassfish? My IDE is eclipse.

You have to first tell Maven to build the WAR, check out this plugin for that: http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-war-plugin/.
Then you need to tell maven how to deploy to glassfish, you can either configure a Maven execution plugin to do this (see here: https://www.mojohaus.org/exec-maven-plugin/). Or you can look around for a custom plugin devoted to integrating maven with glassfish. This one looks promising, but I have not used it: http://maven-glassfish-plugin.java.net/.
Maven provides a lot of basic functionality out of the box, but most of the cooler stuff with build automation is done through plugins.
Update
Just updating to add a very simple Pom that will do a auto-deployment. Note: if you just run a "mvn clean install", with the packaging set to 'war', maven will build the .war file for you and place it in the target/ folder. You can take this and deploy it to glassfish manually if you just want to get started.
Below is part of a very simple pom that uses the Maven execution plugin to auto-deploy to glassfish as a function of the build:
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>exec</goal>
</goals>
<phase>install</phase>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<executable>${path-to-asadmin-util}</executable>
<arguments>
<argument>deploy</argument>
<argument>--user=${username}]</argument>
<argument>--passwordfile=${password-file}</argument>
<argument>--host=localhost</argument>
<argument>--port=4848</argument>
<argument>target/${project.name}</argument>
</arguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
This basically just calls the deploy command on the glassfish asadmin utility[1]. You need to fill in the following variables:
${path-to-asadmin-util} --> this is the path to your asadmin utility
(normally in the glassfish_home/bin)
${username} --> glassfish admin username
${password-file} --> password file for logging into glassfish
admin[2]
${project.name} --> name of your war
If you want to get more complicated I suggest taking a look at this thread: GlassFish v3 and glassfish-maven-plugin (Mac).
[1] - http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E18930_01/html/821-2433/deploy-1.html#SJSASEEREFMANdeploy-1
[2] - http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E18930_01/html/821-2435/ghgrp.html#ghytn

Additonnaly, you should have a glance at this StackOverflow thread, dealing with maven deployement in glassifsh : https://stackoverflow.com/a/1836691/1047365.
For further understanding of Maven, you should REALLY read this (free) book : http://www.sonatype.com/books/mvnref-book/reference/. This is THE reference for Maven.
We can explain you what Maven is doing, producing, etc ... but Sonatype made a great work and you'll probably learn more reading it than we could ever do !
Regards.

I found this tutorial useful: http://tshikatshikaaa.blogspot.com/2012/05/introduction-to-maven-concepts-crash.html

Related

Eclipse - How to add Kotlin to a Tomcat Project - Compile Kotlin AND Java Files

I need help adding Kotlin compiling to an existing eclipse java tomcat project.
For the record I am on Eclipse Oxygen 4.7, and have installed the Kotlin plugin. I have successfully created and ran gradle based spring boot Kotlin rest api demo and can compile and run "Kotlin Only Projects" and use my other java libs - AWESOME.
However now that I have Kotlin I want to use it in work for my other 'legacy' Tomcat 8 projects that are Java J2EE - Dynamic WTP ... new servlets I want to write in Kotlin.
I want to be able to add a Kotlin class in the java src folder in any of my previous packages so when I build a war it all logically together.
The IDE seems ok with this - I created a Kotlin class in a package (in a tomcat project java src package folder) and it have no issues on resolving, imports, or dependency...
I was thinking WOW!, Ok now to restart the Tomcat server in WTP and I'll be able to execute my Kotlin Servlet. No - 404 404 404.
I inspected the WEB-INF/classes build folder and along all the Java class files... guess what I saw?! A file called KotlinServlet.kt ( thats the name of my test servlet, the source version not a compile class version)
So for some reason the build /package/ deployment did not bother to compile the *.kt file and just copied it over (maybe that is the default for general WTP deploy).
I wonder if this would be solved by "Add Kotlin Nature" , the strange part is that none of the eclipse Kotlin menu functions are available to me. If I right click my project I get no Kotlin menu options.
Eclipse states the plugin is installed.
So my question is:
Given an existing conventional WTP Tomcat servlet project, HOW can we get it to identify and a compile *.kt files? How and why do I not have the Kotlin menu functions? (I downloaded and tested both the Oxygen Java and J2EE version - installed the Kotlin plugin - and no menus there either to add a Kotlin Nature. I also then tried the nightly build of the plugin. No menus appeared. Obviously the puglin is installed compiling other Kotlin projects and works in the editor.
From my research - "Add Kotlin Nature" is supposed to do the trick for joint Java / Kotlin compiling but that menu function is not available anywhere???
If this is a "Kotlin Project" eclipse compiles Kotlin fine.
Any Ideas? Seems like an IntelliJ conspiracy.
Thanks,
You need add correspond dependencies. The easiest way to manage project dependencies is to use build tools (maven, gradle, Ant+Ivy...). In maven example you need:
<properties>
<!-- your properties... and define version fir kotlin -->
<kotlin.version>1.1.4</kotlin.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- your project dependencies... and add one for kotlin -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
<artifactId>kotlin-stdlib-jre8</artifactId>
<version>${kotlin.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
<artifactId>kotlin-test</artifactId>
<version>${kotlin.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<!-- your project plugins... and add one for kotlin -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
<artifactId>kotlin-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${kotlin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>compile</id>
<phase>compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>test-compile</id>
<phase>test-compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>test-compile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<jvmTarget>1.8</jvmTarget>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
If you use IDE you need to install kotlin language support plugin to make kotlin compile or test run more user friendly.
OK I am narrowing in on this. I found that the kotlin classes are being compiled to this location under runtime lib? Maybe this will be something I can figure to build to my normal classes folder.
OK - To get all the Kotlin menus - turns out you need to be on PACKAGE EXPLORER tab not PROJECT EXPLORER . arggh just found that by fluke.
The creation of a .kt file will automatically add the runtime and libs for Kotlin to your project.
Now on the the issue of the build / compile now. Still outstanding.
OK Update - Downloaded IntelliJ, and "IT" works out of the box, in 15 min I had a Hybrid Java/Kotlin Tomcat Project running.
Still Interested in the Eclipse solution but I am probably just going to shell out the cash for IntelliJ. Time is money.

How to run annotation processor in eclipse on save

Currently I generate files with an annotation processor in eclipse for a project by
Right click on project > Run As > Maven Clean
Right click on project > Run As > Maven install
This is quite time consuming. How do I set up eclipse to make it run the annotation processor on save?
I have the "Build Automatically" feature set but it seems to ignore the annotation processors. BTW I am using m2e apt plugin with "Automatically configure JDT APT activated".
I have annotation processing working in Eclipse for some of my projects; for me, it IS working on save, and I don't have to mvn install (and it works differently than Maven, as Eclipse runs its own compiler).
I'm also using m2e-apt plugin for this.
As noted above, Eclipse runs its own compiler; that means that its output can differ slightly than Maven's (when you "Right click on project > Run As > Maven Clean / Install" you're invoking Maven, not Eclipse). I'm mentioning this because it is entirely possible that your processors have a problem and work in Maven but not in Eclipse (although most of the time they do produce the same output; I've seen some differences, but very small). I'd keep an eye on Eclipse's error log if I were you (because that's where annotation processing errors are written).
So here is what I suggest:
Post A picture with your Maven / Annotation Processing settings in Eclipse (even though you do seem to have the correct option activated).
Post a picture with Java/Compiler settings (there is a checkmark in there that needs to be activated; it doesn't work without).
Posting your pom.xml would, strangely, be helpful. Especially if you have custom configuration for maven-compiler-plugin. Some of that config is interpreted by m2e-apt, such as compiler arguments.
Look for a file called .factorypath. That's where m2e-apt keeps the list of jars that it scans for annotation processing (you'll find all the jars of your project in there, even though they don't actually contain processors; that is, unless your maven-compiler-plugin is configured as such to only consider a specific list of processors). If the jar containing your processor is not in .factorypath, it won't work.
Last but not least, there is another thing that can cause problems. If the project containing the actual annotation processor (so NOT the "client") is in the same workspace as the "client" project, then m2e-apt will simply ignore your annotation processor; I don't know why. Closing your annotation processor project would be enough in this case (you don't have to delete it from workspace).
Edit: Forgot to say that if you do run your annotation processing via Maven (and you're invoking Maven just to process annotations), then mvn compile should be enough. Also, you don't need to run it separately (first mvn clean then mvn compile). You can run it in one shot with mvn clean compile; it is supposed to have the exact same effect.
Make sure your Java project settings (accessible with right-click on project > Java compiler > Annotation processors) do enable annotation processing and that the settings match your expections.
For Maven project, m2e is supposed to configure those settings properly according to the pom.xml content. However, this is not working smoothly for all Maven plugins (some will be supported "out-of-the-box", some others will require a specific plugin...).
I think you need a trigger to run Maven goal, So:
You have to add a valid maven lifecycle action
Example for a jar which is automatically deployed locally by maven install plugin:
<build>
<!-- ... -->
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
<artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<configuration>
<lifecycleMappingMetadata>
<pluginExecutions>
<pluginExecution>
<pluginExecutionFilter>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<versionRange>[2.0,)</versionRange>
<goals>
<goal>jar</goal>
</goals>
</pluginExecutionFilter>
<action>
<execute>
<runOnConfiguration>true</runOnConfiguration>
<runOnIncremental>true</runOnIncremental>
</execute>
</action>
</pluginExecution>
<pluginExecution>
<pluginExecutionFilter>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<versionRange>[2.5.0,)</versionRange>
<goals>
<goal>install</goal>
</goals>
</pluginExecutionFilter>
<action>
<execute>
<runOnConfiguration>true</runOnConfiguration>
<runOnIncremental>true</runOnIncremental>
</execute>
</action>
</pluginExecution>
</pluginExecutions>
</lifecycleMappingMetadata>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
Hint: relates to Maven Project Builder is invoked every time I change a source file (GWT) and as a warning: install typically includes tests if you have included them in your normal maven build cycle

Weblogic maven plugin with ssl problem

I am now trying to use oracle weblogic maven plugin to deploy an application to an admin server with administration port.
I am using t3s protocol to connect but I am wondering whether I can set my custom keystore and certs in the maven plugin/parameters
in pom.xml or command line.
I cannot find the solution on the internet.
Help would greatly be appreciated.
In theory you can set the weblogic ssl headers in maven opts - like so
-Dweblogic.security.TrustKeyStore=CustomTrust -Dweblogic.security.CustomTrustKeyStoreFileName=
But the plugin doesn't seem to pick these up where as the weblogic.Deployer will. This is a little odd since the maven plugin just runs the deployer anyway.
I've also tried setting the java keystore to a custom one (also with no luck)
well the question is like "old" :) - but it seems there is no conclusive answer around and since this question pops up at google in the top10 here is what I did to make the maven -> weblogic deployment work
Using: maven 3.2.3 to deploy to WLS 12.1.3 and the WLS 12.1.3 DEV (Do not forget to execute the configure script prior to starting - well - anything)
Setup (done once)
Follow the Oracle Docs for the Maven Plugin to setup the plugin. In short:
Mainly you will install a maven plugin from the WLS DEV zip to install another maven plugin:
cd %WL_HOME%\oracle_common\plugins\maven\com\oracle\maven\oracle-maven-sync\12.1.3
mvn install:install-file -DpomFile=oracle-maven-sync-12.1.3.pom -Dfile=oracle-maven-sync-12.1.3.jar
install the plugin to be used to deploy:
mvn com.oracle.maven:oracle-maven-sync:push -DoracleHome=%WL_HOME%
Verify the plugin is ok:
mvn help:describe -DgroupId=com.oracle.weblogic -DartifactId=weblogic-maven-plugin -Dversion=12.1.3-0-0
If you need this to be added to a Maven repository proxy you can temporarily change the path to your local repository, executes those commands and that's what will be required (around 230MB in my case). I would add another thirdparty repository on the maven proxy and put everything in there in case you need to clean up later.
Then use the InstallCert tool to import the SSL certificate into a new keystore. We will place this keystore in the maven module that creates the EAR file and executes the deployment.
Deployment
Once you have your EAR file ready you need to add this to your build section:
(not the SSL / keystore messing around is only required when using t3s, you obviously skip the property setting if there is no self-signed certificate involved)
The "TrustKeyStore=CustomStore" parameter is somehow required! The name must not be changed.
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>properties-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.0-alpha-2</version>
<configuration>
<properties>
<weblogic.security.TrustKeyStore>CustomTrust</weblogic.security.TrustKeyStore>
<weblogic.security.CustomTrustKeyStoreFileName>${basedir}/src/main/keystore/cacerts.dev.jks</weblogic.security.CustomTrustKeyStoreFileName>
<weblogic.security.TrustKeystoreType>JKS</weblogic.security.TrustKeystoreType>
<weblogic.security.CustomTrustKeyStorePassPhrase>changeit</weblogic.security.CustomTrustKeyStorePassPhrase>
</properties>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>set-system-properties</goal>
</goals>
<phase>initialize</phase>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.oracle.weblogic</groupId>
<artifactId>weblogic-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>12.1.3-0-0</version>
<configuration>
<adminurl>t3s://HOSTNAME_HERE:7101</adminurl>
<user>WLS-USER-IN-DEPLYOERS-GROUP</user>
<password>WLS-USER-PASSWORD</password>
<source>${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}.${project.packaging}</source>
<targets>TARGET_SERVERNAME_IN_WLS_TO_DEPLOY_TO</targets>
<verbose>true</verbose>
<name>YouApplicationName</name>
<remote>true</remote>
<upload>true</upload>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>wls-deploy-dev</id>
<phase>install</phase>
<goals>
<goal>deploy</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
The above configuration will deploy the EAR during install phase - feel free to change to phase of the weblogic-maven-plugin. It could also be in a profile I guess.
Happy Deploying :)
Links:
weblogic.Deployer command line reference
Docummentation of the WLS maven plugin
Properties Maven Plugin
InstallCert Tool

How do I develop a maven plugin using Groovy in Eclipse

I want to write a Maven plugin in Groovy, but under Eclipse (Galileo).
I've downloaded and installed Groovy-Eclipse plugin
I've created my very simple POM file (included below).
I've created a simple Echo mojo and place it under "/src/main/groovy/com/acme/maven/plugins/foo".
I performed "Import Existing Maven Project" in Eclipse (using M2Eclipse plugin).
The problem is that I don't see "src/main/groovy" as a source folder, which makes it hard to develop:
- I have to create the package directory structure (com/acme/maven/plugins/foo) manually
- Refactoring probably won't work easily
- Incremental probably won't work.
How do you guys develop your Maven plugins using Groovy in Eclipse?
You should definitvly install the Groovy-Eclipse plugin if you plan to develop Groovy code in Eclipse. You can find all the details here:
http://groovy.codehaus.org/Eclipse+Plugin
You should also add the Groovy Maven Plugin to your pom.xml like this (see this page for details):
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.groovy.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>gmaven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>generateStubs</goal>
<goal>compile</goal>
<goal>generateTestStubs</goal>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
Now update your Eclipse project configuration via Right-click on project -> Maven -> Update project configuration. Now you should see that the src/main/groovy folder has been added to the source folders.
Use GMaven and the eclipse plugin as suggested by chkal.
In addition to GMaven, and Groovy-Eclipse, there is m2eclipse support for Groovy-Eclipse that should be installed separately. Go to the Groovy-Eclipse snapshot update site:
http://dist.codehaus.org/groovy/distributions/greclipse/snapshot/e3.6/
And install the feature from there. This feature will ensure that your groovy/maven projects are set up correctly when they are imported.

GWT Maven and web.xml

I'm using the GWT Maven plugin from Codehaus with m2eclipse. Where is my web.xml file supposed to end up? Isn't the Maven build supposed to copy it to the /war directory? I can't see it there. Or does Jetty pick it up automatically from src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/?
Here's a relevant section from my pom.xml.
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2</version>
<configuration>
<warSourceDirectory>war</warSourceDirectory>
<webXml>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml</webXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
I believe web.xml (and everything else under src/main/webapp/) gets copied into target/<projectname>-<version>/ during the normal maven lifecycle (For example, when you run mvn install).
If you're running any of the gwt-maven plugin goals, then check out this link.
When running gwt:run, if you want to run the full web app just as if you have built and deployed a war, I found the best way is to add the following to the configuration for the gwt-maven plugin:
<hostedWebapp>
${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}
</hostedWebapp>
This tells gwt-maven plugin to look for the web.xml (and all the other parts of the war file) under target/<projectname>-<version>/. So make sure to either run mvn install first (or mvn war:exploded), then run mvn gwt:run and you should be set.