How to know if a task is executing in background - iphone

Question

In my app I'm downloading lots of images on a method.
I'm using a
downloadTask = [[UIApplication sharedApplication]
beginBackgroundTaskWithExpirationHandler:^{
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] endBackgroundTask:downloadTask];
downloadTask = UIBackgroundTaskInvalid;
}];
This is working fine, if I press the home or sleep button, the images continue downloading.
I'm showing the progress in a UIProgressView inside an UIAlertView, and when the percent is 100% the alertView is dissmised and I change the viewController to other where I show the donwloaded images.
But I only want this to happen if the app is really active at the moment the download finish.
I have been looking at the app state and while it's downloading with the screen off.
[UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationState
the state is UIApplicationStateActive during all the donwload
How can I can know if the downloading is happening with the screen off or on?
EDITED AFTER ACCEPTING THE ANSWER:
I just discovered, if I tap the home button, the app enters in UIApplicationStateBackground, if I tap the wake/sleep it enters in UIApplicationStateInactive
Following the approach of the correct answer, my app contines donwloading in both cases.

Answer 1

The screen is off in two states (apart from when the app has not been even opened):
suspended : in this case you don't have to worry because the download won't procede until the app gets active again; It will enter this state on
background : it's in this state for a limited amount of time before going in suspend, and the screen is already off in this moment. Here you may want to check then whether to do all the things you said or not, because in this state code can be still executed. In this state the app status is UIApplicationStateBackground, so you could just perform a check like this:
You probably want to check whether the app is in background execution in order to achieve the result. Just like this:
if([[UIApplication sharedApplication] applicationState] != UIApplicationStateBackground) {
// Do stuff
}
If it's in background, so the screen is off.
UPDATE: after few test, what I figured out is that the behaviour you are expieriencing is probably due to the execution of the download on the main thread.
You should send the download on (for instance) the global queue. This way the application will enter the background state as expected:
....
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] beginBackgroundTaskWithExpirationHandler:^{
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] endBackgroundTask:self.bti];
}];
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
[self doBackgroundStuff];
});
....
This way, if the app is put on background while the download is in progress, the application state will turn into UIApplicationStateBackground, and then you can check it as I wrote initially. If you are doing UI updates during the progress remember to send them back to the main thread (because the download is now on a different one).

Answer 2

You can check whether your app is running in the background or not by setting a flag in the designated application delegate methodsapplicationDidEnterBackground: and applicationWillEnterForeground:. Example:
- (void)applicationDidEnterBackground:(UIApplication *)application
_applicationRunsInForeground = NO;
}
- (void)applicationWillEnterForeground:(UIApplication *)application {
_applicationRunsInForeground = YES;
}
If you don't want to have this _applicationRunsInForeground flag inside your application delegate, you could observe the delegate's NSNotifications in your viewcontroller class instead (UIApplicationWillEnterForegroundNotification and UIApplicationDidEnterBackgroundNotification).