How to access a table within a range nested in another table? - ms-word

In order to access the single table within a range (say, rngOuter) I used:
tblOuter = rngOuter.Tables[1];
After I placed a nested table within a range (say, rngInner) within that outer range's table, I found that:
tblInner = rngInner.Tables[1];
did not work. rngInner.Tables[1] references tblOuter, rather than the table within itself.
In fact, Tables collection of rngInner has only one element, and that is tblOuter. In order to access tblInner, I have to get at tblOuter.Range.Tables[1].
Does anyone know if I am making a mistake, or that's the way it is?

AFAIK "that's the way it is", but you can look for cells that contain tables by using Cell.Tables rather than Cell.Range.Tables. e.g. to look for cells in the current selection that contain tables you could use
Sub listInnerTables()
Dim c As Cell
Dim r As Range
Dim t As Table
Dim tcount As Long
Set r = Selection.Range
If r.Tables.Count > 0 Then
tcount = 0
For Each t In r.Tables
tcount = tcount + 1
For Each c In t.Range.Cells
If c.Range.InRange(r) Then
If c.Tables.Count > 0 Then
Debug.Print "Table: " & CStr(tcount) & _
vbTab & " Row: " & CStr(c.RowIndex) & _
vbTab & " Col: " & CStr(c.ColumnIndex) & _
vbTab & " Table count: " & CStr(c.Tables.Count)
End If
End If
Next
Next
End If
Set r = Nothing
End Sub

Related

Need help looping Macro that cut/inserts and deletes a cell range based on a selected row

This Macro is used to cut, insert and delete a cell range section of a workbook.
The problem I was trying to solve and gave up with the lack of response in another thread is why copying multiple non-adjacent rows to the MS clipboard often loses their row line-breaks when pasting.
E.g. Since trying to paste 3 non-adjacent rows into row 10, 11 and 12, often puts all 3 rows into row 10 with one row in fields A10-P10, the next row in Q10-AF10 and the last row into AG10-AV10...
I edited the Macro below to fix this mistake when this happens.
So, for example, I can now highlight row 10 and run the macro to cut/insert the fields Q10-AF10 to A11-P11 and delete/shift left the blank fields now in Q10-AF10.
I'm hoping for help to loop this process until there's no data outside Column A-P. In this case, no data outside cell P10.
Sub FixAllOnLine1OneRowAtATimeInsertToNextRow()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim copySheet As Worksheet
Dim pasteSheet As Worksheet
Set copySheet = ActiveSheet
Set pasteSheet = ActiveSheet
copySheet.Range("Q" & ActiveCell.Row & ":AF" & ActiveCell.Row).Copy
Range("Q" & ActiveCell.Row & ":AF" & ActiveCell.Row).Offset(1).Select
pasteSheet.Cells(ActiveCell.Row, 1).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
Application.CutCopyMode = False
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Columns("Q:AF").Select
Selection.Delete Shift:=xlToLeft
End Sub
Ok, I made some headway. I just have one super easy issue and then I need to loop it.
The first issue is that it cuts Column Q:AF correct of the row I've highlighted and shifts the entire Column Q:AF to the left, but it INSERTS the cut cells into the fixed range, A2:P2. I want to INSERT the cut cells down ONE row from my selection. I KNOW this is a couple characters in the Offset, I just can't get it.
Then, once it's working properly...say I highlight row 10, it cuts Q10:AF10 and instead INSERTS the cells into A11:P11 and shifts "Q:AF" to the left, then I need to figure out how to get it to loop until there's no more data to right of Column P. When this problem occurs pasting multiple rows from the clipboard all into the first row losing the row line-breaks, it's always quite a few rows.
Any ideas?
Thanks so much!
Mark
Sub FixAllOnLine1OneRowAtATimeInsertToNextRow()
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim lNextRow As Long
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Set ws = ActiveSheet
ws.Range("Q" & ActiveCell.Row & ":AF" & ActiveCell.Row).Copy 'Copy the row of the selected cell from Q:AF
ws.Range("Q" & ActiveCell.Row & ":AF" & ActiveCell.Row).Offset(1).Select 'Select the cells you have just copied. Not needed
ws.Cells(ActiveCell.Row, 1).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).Insert xlShiftDown ' Paste the copied values in to column "A" on next row?
'lNextRow = ws.Range("A" & Rows.count).End(xlUp).Row + 1 'Get Next Row number
'Range("A" & lNextRow).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
Application.CutCopyMode = False
Range("Q:AF").Delete Shift:=xlToLeft
'Columns("Q:AF").Select
'Selection.Delete Shift:=xlToLeft
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
ActiveCell.Offset(RowOffset:=-1, columnOffset:=0).Activate 'Added to move active cell up one row to run it again for multiple groups to apply fix.
End Sub
Here's a solution in another direction just in case someone from the engines needs it...
Sub ReduceNoOfColumns()
Dim iRow As Integer 'Row to be manipulated
Dim iRowToPasteTo 'Row number to paste the copied cells
Dim iCurCol As Integer 'Current Column number of first cell with a value to cut
Dim NoOfCols As Integer 'integer to hold max number of columns
Dim sAddress As String
iRow = ActiveCell.Row
iRowToPasteTo = iRow + 1
NoOfCols = 16 'Set this number to the total number of columns you wish to have (in your case 16)
iCurCol = NoOfCols + 1
Do Until Cells(iRow, iCurCol).Value = "" 'Keep looping until we get to an empty column
sAddress = ColNoToLetter(iCurCol) & iRow & ":" & ColNoToLetter(iCurCol + NoOfCols - 1) & iRow
Rows(iRowToPasteTo & ":" & iRowToPasteTo).Insert Shift:=xlDown
Range(sAddress).Copy
Range("A" & iRowToPasteTo).PasteSpecial xlPasteAll
Range(sAddress).Clear
iCurCol = iCurCol + NoOfCols
iRowToPasteTo = iRowToPasteTo + 1
Loop
End Sub
Function ColNoToLetter(iCol As Integer) As String
Dim vArr
vArr = Split(Cells(1, iCol).Address(True, False), "$")
ColNoToLetter = vArr(0)
End Function

DoCmd.BrowseTo acBrowseToForm MULTIPLE WHERE conditions

I am new to Access 2010 VBA but have solid SQL background. I am trying to open/browse a form from a toogle button based on complex filter.
The form is called: FormSuivi
In SQL, the filter would be like this:
WHERE Randomise = 'Y' AND ActualSxDate is not null
AND datediff('d', Date(),ActualSxDate) > 140 AND DCD = 0;
In this Accessdatabase, the following field's types are:
Randomise: text
ActualSxDate: Date
DCD: Yes/no -> integer (-1/0)
For now, all I managed to do is to implement one condition at a time:
Private Sub Toggle25_Click()
DoCmd.BrowseTo acBrowseToForm, "FormSuivi", , "Randomise = """ & "Y" & """"
End Sub
How can all the conditions listed in SQL be squeezed into a VBA command line?
The parameter WhereCondition can be a full WHERE string, without the WHERE keyword. Including ANDs, parentheses, etc.
Single quotes ' help to keep the string readable (as opposed to """ constructs).
Variables need to be concatenated, e.g.
Dim S As String
S = "Randomise = '" & strRandomise & "' AND ActualSxDate is not null " & _
"AND datediff('d', Date(),ActualSxDate) > 140 AND DCD = " & bDCD
DoCmd.BrowseTo acBrowseToForm, "FormSuivi", , S

MS Access: Link listbox to textbox

I have a textbox and listbox, one is for entering a new topic in a help form while the other looks up those new topics. I would like to be able to present the finished topics in both the textbox and listbox simultaneously to edit or lookup as well write new records in the help form. The listbox provides functionality to view which records there are now.
I find if I put nothing in and I go to a new record the prev/next buttons will stop working, maybe there is a control I need to add to keep it from freezing or to refresh? Normally I press esc to get out of a new record edit and return to others but that does not work as usual.
Or how else may I point to the listbox's current record source?
I currently have this code:
Private Sub List35_AfterUpdate()
DoCmd.GoToRecord acDataForm, "Help Form_Editor2", acGoTo, Me.List35.ListIndex + 1
Me.List35 = Me.List35.Column(0, Form.CurrentRecord - 1)
Dim index As Integer
index = Form.CurrentRecord - 1
Me.Text53 = Me.List35.Column(Me.List35.ListIndex + 1, index)
End Sub
I keep getting some of the items to read but others are null. I have about 8 items in the source table... what is going wrong? Why would there be nulls?
Another issue after getting this updated. When the code is setup the recordset starts at new when I allow additions and edits on the form. The code displays the list item as it should but the other items will not activate from the requeried listbox item. What might correct this issue?
Private Sub List35_AfterUpdate()
Dim myTitle As String
With Me.List35
If .ListIndex > -1 Then
'Use this one if you are using bound column
myTitle = .Column(1, Form.CurrentRecord)
'use this if you want something other than the bound column
'and you have more than one column in the list (hidden or not)
'nId = .Column(1, .ListIndex)
Me.RecordSource = "SELECT * FROM FormsHelpTable WHERE HelpTitle = '" & myTitle & "'"
Me.Text53.Value = myTitle
Else
Me.RecordSource = "SELECT * FROM FormsHelpTable WHERE HelpTitle IS NULL"
'Me.Text53.Value = "(New)"
End If
End With
Me.Requery
End Sub
This checks for ListIndex. It will be -1 if you don't have anything selected.
Private Sub List35_AfterUpdate()
Dim index As Integer
With Me.List35
If .ListIndex > -1 Then
DoCmd.GoToRecord acDataForm, "Help Form_Editor2", acGoTo, .ListIndex + 1
.Value = .Column(0, Form.CurrentRecord - 1)
index = Form.CurrentRecord - 1
Me.Text53 = .Column(.ListIndex + 1, index)
End If
End With
End Sub
I'm not sure what all your code is trying to do, so I didn't make any other adjustments other than to reduce all references to List35 to a single With statement.
I normally do something like this:
Private Sub List35_AfterUpdate()
Dim nId As Long
With Me.List35
If .ListIndex > -1 Then
'Use this one if you are using bound column
nId = .Value
'use this if you want something other than the bound column
'and you have more than one column in the list (hidden or not)
'nId = .Column(1, .ListIndex)
Me.RecordSource = "SELECT * FROM TableName WHERE Id = " & nId
Else
Me.RecordSource = "SELECT * FROM TableName WHERE Id IS NULL"
End If
End With
Me.Requery
End Sub

Data validator VBA excel- compare a value within a string in one cell to a value in another

Have not been able to find anything that fits my needs.
I have two columns of values (L and U). Column L contains a file names that includes a date in MM-DD-YYYY format (example yadayadayada thru (03-15-2015).pdf) column U contains a date. What I need to do is have a macro compare the date within the file name to the date in the column U. Other dates may appear within the text in column L but the date I need to compare against is always after "thru" and in parentheses followed by the file extension. If they do not match, I need the value in column U highlighted and replaced with the text "FAIL". I'm going to continue searching but any help is greatly appreciated. Thanks!
Does it have to be VBA? This can be accomplished with Conditional Formatting.
Apply this conditional format formula to column U:
=AND(U1<>"",L1<>"",U1<>--TRIM(MID(SUBSTITUTE(TRIM(RIGHT(SUBSTITUTE(L1," ",REPT(" ",255)),255)),")",REPT(" ",255)),2,255)))
And set the number format to Custom "FAIL" with yellow (or the highlight color of your choice) fill.
EDIT
If it has to be VBA, then this should work for you:
Sub tgr()
Const HeaderRow As Long = 1 'Change to your actual header row
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim rngFail As Range
Dim rngFiles As Range
Dim FileCell As Range
Dim dDate As Double
Set ws = ActiveWorkbook.ActiveSheet
Set rngFiles = ws.Range("L" & HeaderRow + 1, ws.Cells(Rows.Count, "L").End(xlUp))
If rngFiles.Row < HeaderRow + 1 Then Exit Sub 'No data
For Each FileCell In rngFiles.Cells
If Len(Trim(FileCell.Text)) > 0 Then
dDate = 0
On Error Resume Next
dDate = CDbl(CDate(Trim(Mid(Replace(Trim(Right(Replace(FileCell.Text, " ", String(255, " ")), 255)), ")", String(255, " ")), 2, 255))))
On Error GoTo 0
If dDate <> ws.Cells(FileCell.Row, "U").Value2 Then
Select Case (rngFail Is Nothing)
Case True: Set rngFail = ws.Cells(FileCell.Row, "U")
Case Else: Set rngFail = Union(rngFail, ws.Cells(FileCell.Row, "U"))
End Select
End If
End If
Next FileCell
If Not rngFail Is Nothing Then
rngFail.Value = "FAIL"
rngFail.Interior.ColorIndex = 6
End If
End Sub

Displaying a recordset on a form in Access 2010 using VBA

I'm developing a data retrieval application in Access 2010 in which the user chooses which table, columns, and rows to view by selecting listbox entries. The VBA code generates a SQL statement from these choices and then creates an ADBDB.Recordset object from this.
How can I display the recordset records in Access? None of the grid controls work in Access 2010 and the subform just isn't designed for this purpose. Can someone recommend another strategy?
You could save the SELECT statement as a named query, then open the query as a datasheet. It's not really a form, but somewhat form-like.
Call DatasheetFromSql(strSql)
Public Sub DatasheetFromSql(ByVal pSql As String)
Const cstrQuery As String = "qryDiscardMe"
Dim db As DAO.Database
Dim qdf As DAO.QueryDef
Dim strMsg As String
On Error GoTo ErrorHandler
Set db = CurrentDb
db.QueryDefs.Delete cstrQuery
Set qdf = db.CreateQueryDef(cstrQuery, pSql)
DoCmd.OpenQuery cstrQuery, , acReadOnly
ExitHere:
On Error GoTo 0
Set qdf = Nothing
Set db = Nothing
Exit Sub
ErrorHandler:
Select Case Err.Number
Case 3265 ' Item not found in this collection. '
Resume Next
Case Else
strMsg = "Error " & Err.Number & " (" & Err.description _
& ") in procedure DatasheetFromSql"
MsgBox strMsg
GoTo ExitHere
End Select
End Sub
I opened the query read-only. If you want to allow users to edit the data returned by their custom queries, I would not recommend this approach. Instead I would invest the effort in the approach HK1 offered because it can support better control of the user data changes.
With the query opened as a datasheet, you can use Screen.ActiveDatasheet to inspect its properties. At least some of the methods are also available to you. For example you could resize/reposition the datasheet like this:
Screen.ActiveDatasheet.Move Left:=0, Top:=0, Width:=(4 * 1440), Height:=(3 * 1440)
The units are twips (1440 twips / inch), so that would make the width 4 in., height 3 in., and move it to the upper left corner of the Access window.
Here's what I think you'll have to do to get this kind of functionality.
You'll first need to create enough of the correct controls on a form to handle every possible scenario. You'll then need to set the form to be a datasheet form so that it appears as a grid.
Now set the controlsource on your controls to correspond with one of the fields in the recordset. On every control that is not in use needs to have it's ColumnHidden property set to true. You'll also have to change the caption of the associated label to show the appropriate column name for each control that will be visible.
Now, bind that form to your ADO recordset object.
Me.Recordset = rst
'or
Me.Subform1.Form.Recordset = rst
Is this a perfect solution? Most certainly not. Access doesn't have anything that compares to the DataGridView in .Net or even to the Grid controls that are used in VB6. In my opinion, you're really pushing the limits of Access to try to get this sort of functionality. It's like swimming upstream. You'll find that everything you do is going to be fairly difficult and some things just aren't going to be possible.
for an ADP Project where you can't have local MS Access query definitions, you can create a datasheet form with multiple textboxs named txt1, txt2,.... txt30 and labels name lbl1 ... lb30 and this code will set the form.recordsource and set the textbox.controlsource and the label.caption to the appropriate fields from an ADO recordset object. This form will allow you to view your ADO Recordset similar to the Docmd.OpenQuery method.
You must pass the ADO recordset's SQL statement to the form using the OpenArgs property of the form. the code below shows the VBA code to call\open the form (which shows the ADO Recordset like a query) and pass your sql string. The vba code on the form's load event will set all the control properties, resize the columns that have data and hide the columns that do not have a corresponding field from the ado recordset:
'stevekirchner 09/29/2012 Replace Access parameterized query with SQL Server in-line function
'DoCmd.OpenQuery "qry_SearchMaster_CaseTitles", , acReadOnly
strsql = "Select * from dbo.UDF__qry_SearchMaster_CaseTitles ('%" & Me.tbxSearchTerm.Value & "%') "
Call Display_ADO_Recordset_from_Datasheet_Form(strsql, "frm_Display_ADO_Recordset_Result1")
'create a non-form module and put the code for the sub Display_ADO_Recordset_from_Datasheet_Form
'and function fIsLoaded in it (this will allow you make several forms to view ADO recordset and
'call the code from one place\module):
Sub Display_ADO_Recordset_from_Datasheet_Form(sSQL As String, sFormName As String)
On Error GoTo Error_Handler
If fIsLoaded(sFormName) Then
DoCmd.Close acForm, sFormName
End If
DoCmd.OpenForm sFormName, acFormDS, , , acFormReadOnly, , OpenArgs:=sSQL
Exit_Sub:
Exit Sub
Error_Handler:
MsgBox Err.Description & " Error No: " & CStr(Err.Number)
Resume Exit_Sub
End Sub
Function fIsLoaded(ByVal strFormname As String) As Boolean
On Error GoTo Error_Handler
'Returns False if form is not open or True if Open
If SysCmd(acSysCmdGetObjectState, acForm, strFormname) <> 0 Then
If Forms(strFormname).CurrentView <> 0 Then
fIsLoaded = True
End If
End If
Exit_Function:
Exit Function
Error_Handler:
MsgBox Err.Description & " Error No: " & CStr(Err.Number)
fIsLoaded = False
Resume Exit_Function
End Function
'Create a datasheet view form (named frm_Display_ADO_Recordset_Result1) with 30 textboxes and 30
'30 labels named txt1 - txt30 and lbl1 - lbl30 and put this code in the form's module:
Option Compare Database
Private Sub Form_Load()
On Error GoTo Error_Handler
Dim conn As ADODB.Connection
Dim rs As ADODB.Recordset
Dim rsClone As ADODB.Recordset
Dim strsql As String
Set conn = CurrentProject.Connection
Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset
strsql = Me.OpenArgs
rs.Open strsql, conn, adOpenStatic, adLockOptimistic
Set rsClone = rs.Clone
Call Update_Form_Controls("your text goes here", strsql, rsClone)
Exit_Sub:
rs.Close
conn.Close
Set rs = Nothing
Set conn = Nothing
Exit Sub
Error_Handler:
MsgBox Err.Description & "; Error Number : " & Err.Number, vbOKOnly
Resume Exit_Sub
End Sub
Sub Update_Form_Controls(Header_Label As String, SQL As String, CloneRS As Recordset)
Dim rsCount As Integer
Dim i As Integer
On Error GoTo Error_Handler
Me.Form.Caption = Replace(SQL, "Select * From ", "Display: ")
rsCount = CloneRS.RecordCount
If rsCount <= 0 Then
MsgBox "The Query did not return any data to view", vbOKOnly
DoCmd.Close
Else
Me.Form.SetFocus
Me.RecordSource = SQL
i = 1
Do Until i = 31
Me("lbl" & i).Caption = ""
Me("txt" & i).ControlSource = ""
Me("txt" & i).ColumnHidden = True
i = i + 1
Loop
i = 1
With CloneRS
For Each Field In .Fields
On Error Resume Next
Me("lbl" & i).Caption = .Fields(i - 1).Name
Me("txt" & i).ControlSource = .Fields(i - 1).Name
Me("lbl" & i).Visible = True
Me("txt" & i).ColumnHidden = False
Me("txt" & i).SizeToFit
i = i + 1
'Debug.Print Field.Name
On Error GoTo 0
Next Field
End With
End If
Exit_Sub:
Me.Requery
Exit Sub
Error_Handler:
MsgBox Err.Description & "; Error Number : " & Err.Number, vbOKOnly
Resume Exit_Sub
End Sub
I don't use ADO but simply VBA, in which case above approach is wrong: one doesn't need any means for displaying an existing recordset in a form, but should on the contrary define an adequate recordset within the form !
Instead of creating MyDataBase.OpenRecordset ("SELECT … [SQL query] ;"), just set the form's RecordSource to the very same query definition:
Forms![MyDisplayForm].RecordSource = "SELECT … [SQL query] ;"
Forms![MyDisplayForm].Requery
For me this works perfectly (Windows 7 pro ×64 / MS Office pro ×64)