hide the index controller from the URL for a single module - zend-framework

After creating a modular structure for a single module would prevent the url appears the name of the controller.
everything works with the defaul
site.con/foo/index/action/
I wish I could write as
site.com/foo/action/
being IndexController the only controller that module.
I have tested several solutions but do not work. Being the first app with ZF I do not quite clear the steps to be taken.

You need Zend Routes.
Define routes in your
bootstrap.php
Open your bootstrap.php and put the following:
function _initRoutes() {
$front_controller = Zend_Controller_Front::getInstance();
$router = $front_controller->getRouter();
$router->addRoute('foo-action', new Zend_Controller_Router_Route(
'<foo module name>/<action name>', array('module' => 'foo', 'controller' => 'index', 'action' => '<action-name>')
));
}
PS:Worked / Didn't work?
Mention in comments and if didn't work, give proper names of module, controller and action.
EDIT:
How to set default controller / module in application.ini
routes.index.type = "Zend_Controller_Router_Route"
routes.index.route = "/"
routes.index.defaults.module = "<module name>"
routes.index.defaults.controller = "index"
routes.index.defaults.action = "index"
Solves it?

Related

how to make optional parametres in zendframework URL

I am new to Zend, but very very keen to learn. This is really just a quick question on routing in Zend Framework.
I understand the basic of it but I am still confused about how I can create some optional parameters at the end of my URL. For example, I have the following default page URL:
examplesite.com/accounts/enquiry
I now want to add two additional parameters to it i.e:
userid= 6
location= 12
So, the eventual URL should look like:
examplesite.com/accounts/enquiry/6/12
but
examplesite.com/accounts/enquiry
Will get you to the same page.
I am not clear. How do it do this? I mean, this is not a bespoke URL. so, I don't need to create a custom route. It basically just the last two parameters that need to be added to the page.
How do I do this?
First 2 parameters are controller and action name, the named params.
Here you are:
examplesite.com/accounts/enquiry/userid/6/location/12
or you can define your own route like this:
$route = new Zend_Controller_Router_Route('accounts/enquiry/:userid/:location);
and then add it to router:
$router->addRoute('accounts', $route);
You could add a custom route inside your Bootstrap.php, e.g. (untested):
protected function _initRoutes()
{
[...]
$frontController = Zend_Controller_Front::getInstance();
$router = $frontController->getRouter();
$accounts = new Zend_Controller_Router_Route(
'accounts/enquiry/:userid/:location',
array(
'userid' => '[0-9]{2}',
'location' => '[0-9]{2}',
'controller' => 'accounts',
'action' => 'enquiry',
)
);
$router->addRoute('accounts', $accounts);
[...]
}
http://framework.zend.com/manual/1.12/en/zend.controller.router.html

Have a default controller in Zend

I have a module-based arhitecture in Zend Framework 1.11 (site.com/module/controller/action).
I've setup my site to have a default module, so that if I have the site module as default, and you go to site.com/something1/something2, it will actually take you to site.com/site/something1/something2.
I want to achieve the same thing 1 level further: say if you go to site.com/something, it should take you to site.com/site/index/something. I'm not talking about a redirect, just a re-routing.
Would something like this be possible?
If I understand correctly, it is possible and here is an example you can put in your Bootstrap:
protected function _initControllerDefaults()
{
$this->bootstrap('frontcontroller');
$front = Zend_Controller_Front::getInstance();
// set default action in controllers to "something" instead of index
$front->setDefaultAction('something');
// You can also override the default controller from "index" to something else
$front->setDefaultControllerName('default');
}
If you need the default action name to be dynamic based on the URL accessed, then I think you are looking for a custom route. In that case try:
protected function _initRoutes()
{
$router = Zend_Controller_Front::getInstance()->getRouter();
// Custom route:
// - Matches : site.com/foo or site.com/foo/
// - Routes to: site.com/site/index/foo
$route = new Zend_Controller_Router_Route_Regex(
'^(\w+)\/?$',
array(
'module' => 'site',
'controller' => 'index',
),
array(1 => 'action')
);
$router->addRoute('actions', $route);
}

How to access controller in zend module

My zend application was originally set up like this:
application
- controller
- model
- view
Now I want to set it up to use modules structures, so I changed it like this:
application
- modules
- default
- controller
- model
- view
- test
- controller
- model
- view
Beside moving all the files to the right structure, I just add the following lines to the config file:
resources.frontController.moduleDirectory = APPLICATION_PATH "/modules"
resources.modules[] = ""
and add the Bootstrap file for each module.
Since I moved all the current controllers to the default module, I'm able run the application fine. However, I cannot access any new controller in the new test module. Am I missing something? Do I have to change anything in config or bootstrap?
For example, I created a new controller in the test module called TestController, and when I go to localhost/test/test, I'm getting error: "EXCEPTION_NO_CONTROLLER".
maybe check your module bootstrap routes
class Transfer_Bootstrap extends Zend_Application_Module_Bootstrap
{
public function _initModuleRoutes()
{
$this->bootstrap('FrontController');
$frontController = $this->getResource('FrontController');
$router = $frontController->getRouter();
$route = new Zend_Controller_Router_Route(
'modulename/:action/*',
array(
'module' => 'modulename',
'controller' => 'modulecontroller',
'action' => 'index'
)
);
$router->addRoute('routename', $route);
return $router;
}

Hostname and Custom routing in Zend Framework don't work together for me

I am building an application that uses hostname routing to detect subdomains like
user1.example.com
user2.example.com
and also have custom routes like user1.example.com/login
This works well so far, however when I add custom routes they do not work. I have searched and read a lot but seems there is something I am missing. Here is what I have so far:
//my routes in routes.ini
[development]
routes.login.type = "Zend_Controller_Router_Route"
routes.login.route = "/login"
routes.login.defaults.controller = "user"
routes.login.defaults.action = "login"
//This part in Bootstrap file
$this->bootstrap('frontController');
$router = $this->frontController->getRouter();
$routerConfig = new Zend_Config_Ini(
APPLICATION_PATH . '/configs/routes.ini',
'production'
);
//I create a default route
$routeDefault = new Zend_Controller_Router_Route_Module(
array(),
$this->frontController->getDispatcher(),
$this->frontController->getRequest()
);
$router->addConfig($routerConfig, 'routes');
// hostname route
$hostnameRoute = new Zend_Controller_Router_Route_Hostname(
':username.mysite.com',
array(
'module' => 'default',
'controller' => 'index',
'action' => 'index',
)
);
//I add the default route.
$router->addRoute('default', $routeDefault);
//I chain the routes so that all routes have subdomain routing too
foreach ($router->getRoutes() as $key => $theroute) {
$router->addRoute($key, $hostnameRoute->chain($theroute));
}
When I go to a custom route like http://user1.example.com/login I get the error: 'Invalid controller specified (login)' which means my custom route is not being recognized. I am also not sure if the way I am adding the default route is correct and necessary. If I remove that code then it doesn't work. So my problem really is that I would like my hostname matching, custom routes and default routes to all work. If you can spot where I'm going wrong please help, I have read previous related posts all over on routes, chaining, default routes etc (including this very related one: How do I write Routing Chains for a Subdomain in Zend Framework in a routing INI file?) but haven't found the solution so far.
You should be able to setup your routing using a custom param in the route:
routes.testdynamicsubdomain.type = "Zend_Controller_Router_Route_Hostname"
routes.testdynamicsubdomain.route = ":subdomain.domain.dev"
routes.testdynamicsubdomain.defaults.module = public
routes.testdynamicsubdomain.defaults.controller = index
routes.testdynamicsubdomain.defaults.action = index
If your apache/hostfile etc are configured correctly going to test.domain.dev should load the index action in your indexController where you could get the :subdomain param:
echo $this->getRequest()->getParam('subdomain');
Also, as you discovered, the order of the routes is very important. See also Zend Router precedence for more info about this.

Zend Framework - module routing

I have a module called users. Inside I have an index controller, with an action called part1Action() inside the index controller class.
I expected to be able to access the part1Action() action through the path /user/index/part1, but I'm ending up in the /user/index/index action.
I have other modules set up that are working from a module/controller point of view, but I've not tried accessing other actions apart from the index action in these, so this is the first time I've tried routing to other than the index action.
More info, I have this in my application.ini:
resources.frontController.controllerDirectory = APPLICATION_PATH "/controllers"
resources.frontController.moduleDirectory = APPLICATION_PATH "/modules"
resources.modules = ""
autoloaderNamespaces[] = "Users_"
Where am I going wrong?
part1Action is not going to be a valid Action name as it contains a number. Name the action something like partOneAction. If you absolutely want to use a number in your url set up a routing rule like so
$front->getRouter()->addRoute(
'part-1',
new Zend_Controller_Router_Route_Static(
'/user/index/part1/',
array('module' => 'users', 'controller' => 'index', 'action' => 'part-one')
)
);
Honestly though, I would probably set my module up a little differently. I'm assuming that this is for a multi-page form of some kind?
so:
modules
user
controllers
{some-meaningful-name}Controller.php
inside of {some-meaningful-controller-name}Controller.php
public function {some-meaningful-action-name}Action()
{
$part = $this->getRequest()->getParam('part', 1);
}
that way your url would be /user/{some-meaningful-controller-name}/{some-meaningful-action-name}/part/{some-number}