I created framework, that uses ASIHTTPRequest.
Than i added this framework into my project that already uses ASIHTTPRequest. And i got
ld: duplicate symbol ...
What is the correct way in this situation?
objective C has no namespace support it will guess which class to use with undetermined results.
On the other hand, you should not be exposing internal headers from your framework, not sure if that is the cause.
Either way, you have to pick one option or rename all your private ASIHttpRequest classes to avoid the conflict.
If you know the dependency is available then just use it from a dependent framework. This is just a build problem not a deal killer in most cases.
Related
The problem is that when I create a framework for iOS, that uses a different framework, I have to also include the second framework in my application.
What I want to try is to compile the second framework into the new one that uses it. so it's all one package. Is this even possible?
If so, how?
It's possible but strongly recommended against. If two frameworks both include another framework in this manner, you wouldn't be able to use both in the same project as the symbols would conflict. https://stackoverflow.com/a/14197817/72176
If the second framework is licensed in a way that it can't be given away separately with your framework, I'd be very surprised if you were permitted to distribute it as part of your framework either.
We are currently using PostSharp for its standard functionality (logging, caching, transactions, and so on).
We also generate dynamically, at runtime, some custom classes, using Reflection.Emit. This obviously slows startup, and as we need to add more dynamic type generation, I am wondering, since all the information for the dynamic types is known at build time, whether we can use PostSharp to do this.
So, the question itself is, can I use PostSharp to achieve what I can do with Reflection.Emit, but at build time?
Regards
The PostSharp itself is using PostSharp.Sdk to manipulate the binary code, but this API is not publicly documented and supported at the moment. So, it's not future-proof to rely on it in your project.
The closest you can get with the documented API is probably by introducing interfaces, methods and properties: http://doc.postsharp.net/content/code-injections
im trying to build a framework that uses methods from a 3rd party framework.
I would like to hide the methods 3rd party framework from being accessible by the user of my framework.
I tried compiling using static library method and framework method.. but the 3rd party framework doesn't seems to be included in my framework..
any one know how can i bundle the 3rd party framework in my library file?
any help is much much appreciated.
It's not possible to include a static library or another framework inside an home-made framework. The user will need to add both your framework and a static library (3rd party methods) in its project to be able to use it.
There is nothing wrong in having a dependency in your static library / custom framework. Simply inform the user about it and, if possible, bundle the depended library in your distribution.
ObjectiveC does not allow the usage of namespaces, hence there is no way to "hide" the methods of a static library effectively.
I recently read about Dynamic Creation as one of the design pattern in Cocoa. However, I don't really understand how it works. So I need clarification from you who have implemented in your design.
What is it? Why and when would you use this design pattern?
I have read that you use NSClassFromString() to access the class. I assume that I use this when I want to use class that doesn't exist within the project I'm working on. Usually when I want to use certain class, I imported them in header. Does using this approach skip the #import process?
Class JavaArrayList = NSClassFromString(#"java.util.ArrayList");
I quote the code above as example. If do according to the code above, that means I can create a new JavaArrayList class and use the methods in it right?
JavaArrayList *foo = [[JavaArrayList alloc] init];
[foo useMethodBelongJava:doWhateverTask];
What are the benefits of using this design pattern? Especially in iPhone Development.
Your example appears to be using that pattern to instantiate a Java class. In the old days (up to about MacOS 10.4 I think), Apple had some technology called the Cocoa-Java Bridge, which let you use Java classes within Objective-C code. You had to instantiate them in the manner specified, because they didn't have Objective-C header files to import.
However, as of Snow Leopard, the Java Bridge no longer exists, so the code in your question won't work any more.
The recommended solution for calling a Java class from Objective-C is now JNI. Take a look at this question if that is what you're trying to do.
What is it? Why and when would you use this design pattern?
Coming back to NSClassFromString, it has other uses besides instantiating Java classes (which, as I mentioned, it doesn't do any more!). For an example, recently I wrote a library for parsing the response from a web service. In order to make it work with different web services, I had it read in a configuration file that described the data format it was expecting. For each field in the web service, my configuration file specified which Cocoa class to instantiate. Thus, in my code, I had a Cocoa class name as a string. To instantiate the object I wanted, I used NSClassFromString to turn it into a Class object.
Usually when I want to use certain class, I imported them in header. Does using this approach skip the #import process?
It can do. NSClassFromString will instantiate any class that is present at run time, so you don't need the header to be able to use it. If you don't have the header, you'll get a bunch of warnings of "may not respond to selector" whenever you try and use your newly instantiated class, as the compiler doesn't have enough information to be helpful. However, in many circumstances where NSClassFromString is useful, the header files aren't available.
See this link:
need advise about NSClassFromString
The only real benefit for iPhone was being able to reference classes from newer APIs and still target the old APIs. Since 4.0 you can do this anyway by setting the deployment target of your project. I can't really see any reason you would use it for iPhone programming any more.
This would only work for objective-C classes. You can't import java objects into your iphone app.
I have a model library (namespace Test.App.Model.EF) with the Entity Framework implementation in it. This has all of the entities provided in the EF designer for me which I want to use. Within this Model.EF implementation, I have several repository classes. I want to create interfaces for these classes and place them in a seperate interface library (Test.App.Model.Interface). So I do so, obviously the implementation library needs a reference the interfaces. BUT, I notice that the interfaces need to know about the objects in the EF designer (since I want to reuse them). I can't create a reference from the interface library to the ef implementation because then I'll have a circular reference.
So, as I write this, I'm coming to the conclusion that I'll probably need a Test.App.Entities.EF that has the Entity Framework "created" entities. That way my interfaces lib could reference without having to know about the Model.EF.
Does that sound like the way to go?
Ok, so after much wrestling with this, I found the buzz term that describes the situation. What I'm looking for here is called "Persistence Ignorance". This is what would make what I described in my thread happen. Well the Entity Framework that we use (not 4.0) does not support this yet (unless you go homegrown like done here).
With having that said, EF 4.0 will have this feature but from what I understand, it's coupled with .NET 4.0 (why it's called EF 4.0 in the first place) and that's not going on our production servers anytime soon. Since we've decided to go with this technology, our repository abstraction to interfaces will be placed on hold until upgrading to 4.0 is a viable option.
Let this be a caveat for those seeking the same information. Please also let me know if this sounds incorrect (because I would love to make this happen sooner then later but I don't want my team jumping through hoops when a later implementation will remedy the issue). Thanks all!