Getting value of a hidden element in Lift - scala

I have a hidden input field in HTML, it contains SomeValue:
<input id="event_id" type="hidden"> SomeValue </input>
I need SomeValue in server-side.
Is there a SHtml method I can use? The following code should get the value on submit, I need the value once the page is loaded.
"event_id" #> SHtml.onSubmit(id = _)

In the template you can just write
<input id="event_id"></input>
And in the snippet you can use the SHtml.hidden method:
SHtml.hidden(() => println("hidden field"))

Related

Get form input value with Dart

I'm trying to get the value of an input element e.g. this is simple form:
<form id="loginForm">
<label for="username">Username</label>
<input required type="text" class="form-control" id="username">
<label for="password">Passowrd</label>
<input required type="password"id="password">
</div>
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>
with jQuery I would have written:
let value = $("#password").val();
or I could even serialize the whole form,
but in Dart this seems not working:
querySelector('#username').getAttribute('value');
, it returns null
I'm not using any frameworks,
any suggestions?
querySelector will only return an HtmlElement. Since you know the result is an InputElement (a TextInputElement at that) you need to cast it to gain access to the value attribute.
(querySelector('#usernames') as InputElement).value
As of Dart version 2.2.0 (2019), the above answers no longer appear to work. Casting now returns this error:
Uncaught CastError: Instance of 'HtmlElement': type 'HtmlElement' is not a subtype of type 'InputElement'
Here's a way to access an input field's value without casting:
String value = document.getElementById('username').text;
If you type hint the element as an InputElement when you use querySelector you'll be able to access its value.
InputElement cityInput = querySelector('#city-input');
final cityName = cityInput.value;
As of Dart HTML package version 0.15.0, this is the only way that worked for me
String value= document.querySelector('#movie_id').attributes['value'];
querySelector('xxx').attributes returns a map containing the string of value

Play Framework Form Error Handling

This is my view file containing the form that has to filled in by the user:
#helper.form(call) {
#helper.input(resumeForm("surname"), '_label -> "Surname") { (id, name, value, args) =>
<input name="#name" type="text" value="#value" placeholder="Enter your surname">
}
}
This is my custom field constructor:
#(elements: helper.FieldElements)
#if(!elements.args.isDefinedAt('showLabel) || elements.args('showLabel) == true) {
<div class="input-with-label text-left">
<span>#elements.label</span>
#elements.input
</div>
} else {
#elements.input
}
Now I have a dilemma. When the entered value doesn't clear validation, I need to add the class field-error to the input and I need to add data-toggle, data-placement and title. However, I don't know of any way to check if there are errors for the specific field. What is the best way to implement this? I already looked at using inputText or something but that is basically the same as the base input thus also does not have access to any errors. I'm also unable to alter the HTML of the elements.input inside the field constructor.
Have a look at play documentation: Writing your own field constructor.
You can check on errors with #if(elements.hasErrors) within the template of your custom field constructor.
<div class="input-with-label text-left #if(elements.hasErrors){field-error}">
...
Edit:
You can pass the error state of your field via the args parameter to your input. From the play docs:
Note: All extra parameters will be added to the generated HTML, except for ones whose name starts with the _ character. Arguments starting with an underscore are reserved for field constructor argument (which we will see later).
You need to cast to the matching type though.
#input(resumeForm("surname"), '_label -> "Surname", 'hasErrors -> resumeForm("surname").hasErrors) { (id, name, value, args) =>
<input name="#name" type="text" value="#value" placeholder="Enter your surname"
class="#if(args.get('hasErrors).map(_ match { case x:Boolean => x}).get){field-error}">
}

How to bind multiple snippets to one input field in a form

I'am trying to have auto complete and onBlur functionality attached to the same input field using Liftweb framework.
I have them working independently.
What I'am trying to do is have an auto complete input field and on selecting the value from the suggestion, some business logic is to be performed and another input field needs to be updated.
But only the auto complete feature is working.
This is the form
<form class="lift:CapitalOnBlur">
Country : <input id="countryNameOnBlur" type="text" name="countryNameOnBlur"/><br />
Capital: <input id="capitalNameOnBlur" type="text" name="capital"/>
</form>
This is the snippet
object CapitalOnBlur {
val capitals: Map[String, String] = Map(
"india" -> "New Delhi",
"uganda" -> "Kampala",
"japan" -> "Tokyo")
def render = {
def callback(countryName: String): JsCmd = {
val capital = capitals.getOrElse(countryName.toLowerCase, "Not Found")
SetValById("capitalNameOnBlur", capital)
}
val default = ""
def suggest(value: String, limit: Int) = capitals.filter(_._1.startsWith(value.toLowerCase)).keys.toSeq
def submit(value: String) = Unit
"#countryNameOnBlur" #> AutoComplete(default, suggest, submit) &
"#countryNameOnBlur [onBlur]" #> SHtml.onEvent(callback)
}
}
This is what I actually want to do. I tried this and only onBlur event is triggered.
According to my needs, When I start typing the country name in the first input field, it should show me the suggestions and on selecting the suggestion i.e.; onBlur from that input field, the corresponding capital should be rendered in the next input field.
And also is there a way to trigger an action on selecting a suggestion using the inbuilt Auto complete feature of lift.
I am adding this as a separate answer since the edit is essentially a separate question. The AutoComplete widget from Lift does not modify an existing element on the page, but rather replaces it with the following NodeSeq, as per the source.
<span>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href={"/" + LiftRules.resourceServerPath +"/autocomplete/jquery.autocomplete.css"} type="text/css" />
<script type="text/javascript" src={"/" + LiftRules.resourceServerPath +"/autocomplete/jquery.autocomplete.js"} />
{Script(onLoad)}
</head>
<input type="text" id={id} value={default.openOr("")} />
<input type="hidden" name={hidden} id={hidden} value={defaultNonce.openOr("")} />
</span>
Since that has now replaced the original HTML, the second line where you add an onBlur handler is not applied to anything useful. However, the AutoComplete constructor does take an optional parameter for attributes and you can probably use that to add an onBlur attribute to the input tag.
You can try something like this:
"#countryNameOnBlur" #> AutoComplete(default, suggest, submit,
("onBlur", SHtml.onEvent(callback).cmd.toJsCmd))
The above should pass in a tuple which specifies the attribute name, and the string representation of the Javascript you want executed. This should accomplish what you are looking for as long as the AutoComplete library doesn't also rely on the onBlur event. That case is doable too, but a bit more work.
One other thing to note is that onBlur is fired when the input loses focus, ie: the user moves the cursor to another field. If you want it to fire any time the text changes, regardless of cursor position, you may prefer the onChange event.
If you are looking to bind to different events on the same element, so that you end up with something like: <input onblur="getCapitalName" onchange="autoComplete">, you can try using SHtml.onEvent. Something like this in your snippet should do the trick:
object CapitalOnBlur {
def render =
"* [onblur]" #> SHtml.onEvent(e => CapitalOnBlur.getCapitalName(e)) &
"* [onchange]" #> SHtml.onEvent(e => CapitalOnBlur.autoComplete(e)) &
...
}
And then call the snippet from your input, like this:
<form>
Country : <input id="countryNameOnBlur" data-lift="CapitalOnBlur" type="text" name="countryNameOnBlur"/><br />
</form>
I am not sure what any of the arguments your code takes, so the above is mostly illustrative - but will hopefully get you on your way.

Bind a form field in Play 2.0 with a constant value?

I have a scala form with several fields.The fields in the form map to the member variables of a Java class. I want to bind one of the fields(say userId) with a value (I dont want the user to enter values for this field. Instead i want to pass this as a parameter to the scala template). However, i was unable to manually bind a form field. Any help is highly appreciated.
See the sample below for easier understanding :
`#(itemForm: Form[Item], user: User)
#import helper._
#main("Item list") {
#if(user != null) {
#form(routes.Application.newItem()) {
#itemForm("userId") = #user.id /**I want to bind the userId form field */
#inputText(itemForm("title"))
#inputText(itemForm("description"))
#inputText(itemForm("price"))
<input type="submit" value="Create">
}
}
}`
In this case it would be better to pass it as action's argument (remember to modify routes declaration)
#form(routes.Application.newItem(user.id)){
....
you can also just use common html
<input type="hidden" name="userId" value="#user.id" />
edit:
Validation in action.Note: it doesn't make sense to display errors on the page next to hidden field, so you do not need placeholders for error messages. It's up to you to pass VALID value into the hidden field. Displaying validation errors to user who can not change the value of hidden field is bad conception.
public static Result newItem(){
Form<ItemModel> itemForm = form(ItemModel.class).bindFromRequest();
if (itemForm.hasErrors(){
return badRequest(newItemView.render(itemForm));
}
itemForm.get().save();
return ok("Your new item is saved...");
}

$_post in Kohana controller

i was wondering if i can get a variable with $_post, in a kohana controller if the controller doesn't 'control' a form.
So, if i insert in a view something like:
<form name="ordering" id="ordering" method="post" action="">
<input type="hidden" id="ordering" value="0">
<select id="ordering" name="ordering">
....
in the controller i put :
$ordering = $_POST['ordering'];
but gives me an error
or
if ($this->request->method == 'POST') {
$ordering = $_POST['ordering'];
}
but in this case it never gets there(at this bunch of code).
so my question is: how can i retrieve in a controller a $_post variable if the controller doesn't handle only a form? thank you!
Kohana 3.0 :
if ($_POST)
{
$ordering = arr::get($_POST, 'ordering');
...
Kohana 3.1 :
if ($ordering = $this->request->post('ordering')) // or just $this->request->post()
{
...
PHP will issue a notice if you attempt to access an undefined array element.
So if the "ordering" form was never submitted, attempting to access $_POST['ordering'] will result in
PHP Notice: Undefined index: ordering in ...
Kohana's Arr class provides a nice helper method to get around this.
If you call
$ordering = Arr::get($_POST, 'ordering', 0);
It will retrieve the ordering value from the post variable. If $_POST['ordering'] is not set, it will return the third parameter instead. You can then try if ($ordering) ...
This is useful for $_POST/$_GET arrays, or any function that accepts arrays – it allows you to concisely specify a fallback behavior rather than having to test with isset.
One of the advantages of Kohana is that the source code tends to be very clean and easy to understand (which is nice because documentation is sparse.) I'd suggest you take a check out the Kohana_Arr class and look at the methods available!
ID's are unique! Use class insted or different IDs.
Your form and the select both have got ordering, change one to something else, like:
<form name="ordering_form" id="ordering_form" method="post" action="">
<input type="hidden" id="ordering_input" value="0">
<select id="ordering" name="ordering">
...
</select>
</form>
and in your Kohana Controller:
if( isset( $_POST['ordering'] ) )
{
$ordering = $_POST['ordering'];
}
this should work, because i cant find any other error