How to connect 2 annotations with a coloured line inside a MKMapView? - iphone

How can i connect 2 annotations inside a Mkmapview with a coloured line ?

google direction api is available for that..pass the origin and destination location
//http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/directions/jsonorigin=origin_place&destination=destination_place&waypoints=Charlestown,MA|Lexington,MA&sensor=false
It will give the jSON response which you have parse and pull coordinates. Make a line with that
self.routeLine = [MKPolyline polylineWithPoints:arrPoints count:routeArray.count];

here create create object routeView as as UIImageView class and also lineColor as a UIColor class in .h file like bellow
UIImageView* routeView;
UIColor* lineColor;
after in viewDidLoad: method write this code..
routeView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, mapView.frame.size.width, mapView.frame.size.height)];
routeView.userInteractionEnabled = NO;
lineColor = [UIColor magentaColor];
[mapView addSubview:routeView];
and then update when you want to draw line.. and also routes is NSMutableArray in which we store CLLocation (lat-long)
-(void) updateRouteView
{
CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(nil,
routeView.frame.size.width,
routeView.frame.size.height,
8,
4 * routeView.frame.size.width,
CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB(),
kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast);
CGContextSetStrokeColorWithColor(context, lineColor.CGColor);
CGContextSetRGBFillColor(context, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0);
CGContextSetLineWidth(context, 3.0);
for(int i = 0; i < routes.count; i++)
{
CLLocation* location1 = [routes objectAtIndex:i];
CGPoint point = [mapView convertCoordinate:location1.coordinate toPointToView:routeView];
if(i == 0)
{
CGContextMoveToPoint(context, point.x, routeView.frame.size.height - point.y);
}
else
{
CGContextAddLineToPoint(context, point.x, routeView.frame.size.height - point.y);
}
}
CGContextStrokePath(context);
CGImageRef image = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(context);
UIImage* img = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:image];
routeView.image = img;
CGContextRelease(context);
}
also see this link iphone-how-to-draw-line-between-two-points-on-mapkit

This looks to complicated to me. I found another solution online. Where I first have to add the overlay to my mapView
CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinateArray[2];
coordinateArray[0] = start_location;
coordinateArray[1] = end_location;
self.routeLine = [MKPolyline polylineWithCoordinates:coordinateArray count:2];
/***********************************************/
[_mapView addOverlay:self.routeLine];
Then I set my viewcontroller as a mkmapviewdelegate and implementing the delegate method :
-(MKOverlayView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView viewForOverlay:(id<MKOverlay>)overlay{
if(overlay == self.routeLine)
{
if(nil == self.routeLineView)
{
self.routeLineView = [[MKPolylineView alloc] initWithPolyline:self.routeLine];
self.routeLineView.fillColor = [UIColor redColor];
self.routeLineView.strokeColor = [UIColor redColor];
self.routeLineView.lineWidth = 5;
}
return self.routeLineView;
}
return nil;}
But it still does not show up, what am I doing wrong?

Related

Drawing a line between the coordinates in MKMapView

I want to draw the lines between the coordinates in MKMapView..Here is the code
aRoute=[NSArray arrayWithObjects:[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.445418 longitude:-79.942714],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.444469 longitude:-79.948628],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.44569 longitude:-79.950388],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.446967 longitude:-79.95053],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.448874 longitude:-79.951715],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.45134 longitude:-79.953175],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.452213 longitude:-79.950895],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.452564 longitude:-79.949838],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.453528 longitude:-79.94641],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.454109 longitude:-79.944487],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.455858 longitude:-79.938618],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.457224 longitude:-79.934069],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.454777 longitude:-79.9932543],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.453458 longitude:-79.931763],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.452099 longitude:-79.931148],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.451258 longitude:-79.930633],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.449866 longitude:-79.929729],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.448956 longitude:-79.932543],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.44846 longitude:-79.934185],[[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40.447919 longitude:-79.937028], nil];
if (xapp.aRoute && xapp.aRoute .count > 0)
{
CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
CGContextSetStrokeColorWithColor(context, [UIColor redColor].CGColor);
CGContextSetRGBFillColor(context, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0);
CGContextSetAlpha(context, 0.5);
CGContextSetLineWidth(context, POLYLINE_WIDTH);
for (int i = 0; i < xapp.aRoute .count; i++) {
CLLocation* location =(CLLocation*) [xapp.aRoute objectAtIndex:i];
CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate=CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(location.coordinate.latitude,location.coordinate.longitude);
NSLog(#"%f%f",coordinate.longitude,coordinate.latitude);
CGPoint point = [_mapView convertCoordinate:coordinate toPointToView:_mapView];
if (i == 0)
CGContextMoveToPoint(context, point.x, point.y);
else
CGContextAddLineToPoint(context, point.x, point.y);
NSLog(#"%f%f",point.x,point.y);
}
CGContextStrokePath(context);
}
Here the problem is convertCoordinate is not working for me.. I'm getting the CGPoints as {0,0} for all the coordinates
I write code from draw line on MapView are bellow...
-(void) updateRouteView
{
CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(nil,
routeView.frame.size.width,
routeView.frame.size.height,
8,
4 * routeView.frame.size.width,
CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB(),
kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast);
CGContextSetStrokeColorWithColor(context, lineColor.CGColor);
CGContextSetRGBFillColor(context, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0);
CGContextSetLineWidth(context, 3.0);
for(int i = 0; i < routes.count; i++)
{
CLLocation* location1 = [routes objectAtIndex:i];
CGPoint point = [mapView convertCoordinate:location1.coordinate toPointToView:routeView];
if(i == 0)
{
CGContextMoveToPoint(context, point.x, routeView.frame.size.height - point.y);
}
else
{
CGContextAddLineToPoint(context, point.x, routeView.frame.size.height - point.y);
}
}
CGContextStrokePath(context);
CGImageRef image = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(context);
UIImage* img = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:image];
routeView.image = img;
CGContextRelease(context);
}
See this Demo Serendipitor
may you get some idea from this....

drawRect inverts imageView in iPhone (Simulator)

I have seen this and this but it doesn't clear my doubt.
I have a custom imageView class, a subclass basically. where I need to add sub image views on a UIView at particular pixel values. When I draw these images using custom imageview (draw rect) my images are inverted.
Please help as to what is the change I need to do in my frame so that image is not inverted.
Below is the image.
CustomImageView.m
#implementation CustomImageView
#synthesize customImage;
- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
if (self) {
self.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
// Initialization code.
}
return self;
}
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect{
CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
CGContextDrawImage(context, rect, customImage.CGImage);
[super drawRect:rect];
}
- (void)dealloc {
[customImage release];
[super dealloc];
}
#end
CustomImageView.h
#interface CustomImageView : UIView
{
}
#property(nonatomic,retain)UIImage *customImage;
#end
I am using this as below
-(void)drawArrowImagewithStartX:(CGFloat)X1 startY:(CGFloat)Y1 andEndX:(CGFloat)X2 endY:(CGFloat)Y2
{
CustomImageView *arrowImageView = [[CustomImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
CGRect startPointFrame = CGRectZero;
CGRect endPointFrame = CGRectZero;
CGFloat arrowWidth = 0.0;
CGFloat arrowHeight = 0.0;
CGFloat y1 = -(Y1+194.0);
CGFloat y2 = -(Y1+194.0);
if (isMapZoomed) {
startPointFrame = CGRectMake(X1, Y1, 16.0, 16.0);
endPointFrame = CGRectMake(X2, Y2, 16.0, 16.0);
arrowWidth = 5.0;
arrowHeight = 25.0;
}
else {
startPointFrame = CGRectMake(X1, y1, 8.0, 8.0);
endPointFrame = CGRectMake(X2, y2, 8.0, 8.0);
arrowWidth = 10.0;
arrowHeight = 50.0;
}
CustomImageView *startImageView = [[CustomImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
startImageView.frame = startPointFrame;
if (stepNo == 0)
startImageView.customImage = [UIImage imageNamed:KStartFlag];
else
startImageView.customImage = [UIImage imageNamed:KStartPoint];
CustomImageView *endImageView = [[CustomImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
endImageView.frame = endPointFrame;
if (stepNo == ([self.allPOIDetailsArray count]-1))
endImageView.customImage = [UIImage imageNamed:KEndFlag];
else
endImageView.customImage = [UIImage imageNamed:KEndPoint];
if(X1 == X2){
if (y1 > y2){
arrowImageView.frame = CGRectMake(X2, (y1-(y1-y2)/2), arrowWidth, arrowHeight);
arrowImageView.customImage =[UIImage imageNamed:KArrowUp];
}
else{
arrowImageView.frame = CGRectMake(X1, (y1+(y2-y1)/2), 5.0, 25.0);
arrowImageView.customImage =[UIImage imageNamed:KArrowDown];
}
}
else {
if (X1 > X2) {
arrowImageView.frame = CGRectMake((X1-(X1-X2)/2), y2, 25.0, 5.0);
arrowImageView.customImage = [UIImage imageNamed:KArrowLeft];
}
else{
arrowImageView.frame = CGRectMake((X1+(X2-X1)/2), y1, 25.0, 5.0);
arrowImageView.customImage = [UIImage imageNamed:KArrowRight];
}
}
for(UIView *subvw in self.zoomingView.subviews)
if ([subvw isKindOfClass:[UIImageView class]]) {
for (UIView *subview in subvw.subviews)
[subview removeFromSuperview];
[subvw addSubview:startImageView];
[subvw addSubview:endImageView];
[subvw addSubview:arrowImageView];
NSLog(#"Subview frame %#",NSStringFromCGRect(subvw.frame));
NSLog(#"\n\nImage frame %# %#",NSStringFromCGRect(arrowImageView.frame),NSStringFromCGRect(startImageView.frame));
}
[arrowImageView release];
[startImageView release];
[endImageView release];
}
yes it is the normal behavior.
Uikit topleft corner coordinate (0,0)
OpenGL/CoreGraphics bottomleft coordinate (0,0)
and hence ur image appear to be inverted.
you can fix this by:
Moving origin up by the view's height.
Negate (multiply by -1)
the y axis.
Best of both worlds, use UIImage's drawAtPoint: or drawInRect: while still specifying your custom context:
UIGraphicsPushContext(context);
[image drawAtPoint:CGPointZero];
UIGraphicsPopContext();
Also you void modifying your context with CGContextTranslateCTM or CGContextScaleCTM.

Position UILabel in circle

I want to position a UILabel in the center of my Circle but I can't seem to affect the position of the label. I can only seem to affect the position of the label by changing the height of CGRect frame. changing the other values doesn't affect the position at all.
here's my Circle.m code
- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame radius:(CGFloat)aRadius color:(UIColor*) aColor {
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
if (self) {
self.opaque = NO;
[self setRadius:aRadius];
[self setColor:aColor];
}
return self;
}
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect
{
NSString *string = #"1";
UIFont* font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:80];
UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] init];
label.text = string;
label.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
label.font = font;
CGRect frame = label.frame;
frame = CGRectMake(10, 10, 0, 85);
label.frame = frame;
CGContextRef contextRef = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
[color setFill];
circle = CGRectMake(0, 0, radius, radius);
CGContextAddEllipseInRect(contextRef, circle);
CGContextDrawPath (contextRef, kCGPathFill);
[label drawRect:circle];
}
and my viewController.m
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
CGFloat radius = 70;
CGRect position = CGRectMake(0, 0, radius, radius);
Circle *myCircle = [[Circle alloc] initWithFrame:position radius:radius color:[UIColor redColor]];
[self.view addSubview:myCircle];
}
You should not be allocating new UIViews in drawRect: (and UILabel is a subclass of UIView). There are a few good ways of doing what you want, but none of them involve allocating a new UILabel in drawRect:.
One way is to make your Circle give itself a UILabel subview in its initializer, and center the label in layoutSubviews. Then in drawRect:, you just draw the circle and don't worry about drawing the label's text:
#implementation Circle {
UILabel *_label;
}
#synthesize radius = _radius;
#synthesize color = _color;
- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame radius:(CGFloat)aRadius color:(UIColor*) aColor {
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
if (self) {
self.opaque = NO;
[self setRadius:aRadius];
[self setColor:aColor];
_label = [[UILabel alloc] init];
_label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:80];
_label.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
_label.text = #"1";
[_label sizeToFit];
[self addSubview:_label];
}
return self;
}
- (void)layoutSubviews {
[super layoutSubviews];
CGSize mySize = self.bounds.size;
_label.center = CGPointMake(mySize.width * 0.5f, mySize.height * 0.5f);
}
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {
[self.color setFill];
CGSize mySize = self.bounds.size;
CGFloat radius = self.radius;
[[UIBezierPath bezierPathWithOvalInRect:CGRectMake(mySize.width * 0.5f, mySize.height * 0.5f, self.radius, self.radius)] fill];
}

Subclassing UIScrollview

I have been trying desperately to draw some images into a view. The view should be inside a scrollview. For that I subclassed UIScrollview and override the drawRect method in it. And added this as my UIView's subview.
#interface DrawAnotherViewClass : UIScrollView<UIScrollViewDelegate> {
}
#end
#implementation DrawAnotherViewClass
- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
if (self) {
// Initialization code
CGRect fullScreenRect=[[UIScreen mainScreen] applicationFrame];
self.frame = fullScreenRect;
self.contentSize = CGSizeMake(600, 600);
self.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = YES;
self.showsVerticalScrollIndicator = NO;
self.pagingEnabled = YES;
}
return self;
}
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect
{
// Drawing code
CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
CGContextSetLineWidth(context, 2.0);
CGContextSetStrokeColorWithColor(context, [UIColor redColor].CGColor);
CGContextMoveToPoint(context, 10.0f, 50.0f);
CGContextAddLineToPoint(context, 10.0f, 200.0f);
CGContextStrokePath(context);
CGContextMoveToPoint(context, 8.0f, 77.0f);
CGContextAddLineToPoint(context, 300.0f, 77.0f);
CGContextStrokePath(context);
CGContextSetRGBFillColor(context, 0, 0, 255, 0.1);
CGContextSetRGBStrokeColor(context, 0, 0, 255, 1);
CGContextStrokeEllipseInRect(context, CGRectMake(65.0, 33.5, 25, 25));
UIImage *image1 = [UIImage imageNamed:#"PinDown1.png"];
UIImage *image2 = [UIImage imageNamed:#"pinGreen_v1.png"];
CGPoint drawPoint = CGPointMake(0.0f, 10.0f);
[image2 drawAtPoint:drawPoint];
for(int i =1; i<20; i++){
CGPoint drawPointOne = CGPointMake(40.0f * i, 40.0f);
[image1 drawAtPoint:drawPointOne];
}
}
Am I missing something here. Is this the right way to go.
If the view that should perform the drawing resides in that UIScrollView, you have to put the - (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect method into that view's class method and not into the UIScrollView subclass.

Using CAGradientLayer as backround while also drawing in context with drawRect:

I'm writing an app that plots some data into a simple graph and sometimes want to draw out the scale in the background. To do this I have a UIView subclass which acts as the graph background and simply use the drawRect: method to draw the scale (data elements will get added as subviews to this view, since I want the user to be able to interact with them).
However, I also want a gradient background color and have used CAGradientLayer for this purpose (as suggested in this thread). But when I add this as a sublayer, the gradient background appears, but nothing I do in drawRect: shows!
I'm sure I'm missing something simple or have misunderstood how to use CAGradientLayer or something, so any help or suggestions is appreciated!
This is the relevant code in my UIView subclass:
- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {
if (self = [super initWithFrame:frame]) {
// Create a gradient background
CAGradientLayer *gradientBackground = [CAGradientLayer layer];
gradientBackground.frame = self.bounds;
gradientBackground.colors = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:(id)[[UIColor grayColor] CGColor], (id)[[UIColor whiteColor] CGColor], nil];
[self.layer insertSublayer:gradientBackground atIndex:0];
}
return self;
}
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {
// Get the graphics context
CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
// Clear the context
CGContextClearRect(context, rect);
// Call actual draw method
[self drawInContext:context];
}
-(void)drawInContext:(CGContextRef)context {
CGFloat step;
// Draw Y scale
if (displayYScale) {
CGContextSetRGBStrokeColor(context, 0, 0, 0, kScaleLineAlpha);
if (yAxisScale.mode == FCGraphScaleModeData) {
step = (self.frame.size.height-(yAxisScale.padding*2))/yAxisScale.dataRange.maximum;
for (int i = 0; i <= yAxisScale.dataRange.maximum; i++) {
CGContextMoveToPoint(context, 0.0f, (step*i)+yAxisScale.padding);
CGContextAddLineToPoint(context, self.frame.size.width, (step*i)+yAxisScale.padding);
}
} else if (yAxisScale.mode == FCGraphScaleModeDates) {
int units = (int)[yAxisScale units];
step = (self.frame.size.height-(yAxisScale.padding*2))/units;
for (int i = 0; i <= units; i++) {
CGContextMoveToPoint(context, 0.0f, (step*i)+yAxisScale.padding);
CGContextAddLineToPoint(context, self.frame.size.width, (step*i)+yAxisScale.padding);
}
}
CGContextStrokePath(context);
}
// Draw X scale
if (displayXScale) {
CGContextSetRGBStrokeColor(context, 0, 0, 255, kScaleLineAlpha);
if (xAxisScale.mode == FCGraphScaleModeData) {
step = (self.frame.size.width-(xAxisScale.padding*2))/xAxisScale.dataRange.maximum;
for (int i = 0; i <= xAxisScale.dataRange.maximum; i++) {
CGContextMoveToPoint(context, (step*i)+xAxisScale.padding, 0.0f);
CGContextAddLineToPoint(context, (step*i)+xAxisScale.padding, self.frame.size.height);
}
} else if (xAxisScale.mode == FCGraphScaleModeDates) {
int units = (int)[xAxisScale units];
step = (self.frame.size.width-(xAxisScale.padding*2))/units;
for (int i = 0; i <= units; i++) {
CGContextMoveToPoint(context, (step*i)+xAxisScale.padding, 0.0f);
CGContextAddLineToPoint(context, (step*i)+xAxisScale.padding, self.frame.size.height);
}
}
CGContextStrokePath(context);
}
}
Thanks!
/Anders
Since you're drawing anyway, you can also just draw your own gradient:
// the colors
CGColorRef topColor = [[UIColor grayColor] CGColor];
CGColorRef bottomColor = [[UIColor whiteColor] CGColor];
NSArray *colors =
[NSArray arrayWithObjects: (id)topColor, (id)bottomColor, nil];
CGFloat locations[] = {0, 1};
CGGradientRef gradient =
CGGradientCreateWithColors(CGColorGetColorSpace(topColor),
(CFArrayRef)colors, locations);
// the start/end points
CGRect bounds = self.bounds;
CGPoint top = CGPointMake(CGRectGetMidX(bounds), bounds.origin.y);
CGPoint bottom = CGPointMake(CGRectGetMidX(bounds), CGRectGetMaxY(bounds));
// draw
CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
CGContextDrawLinearGradient(context, gradient, top, bottom, 0);
CGGradientRelease(gradient);
Sublayers will show above anything done in drawRect. Add another sublayer on top of the gradient layer that uses your view as the delegate, in that layers drawLayer:inContext: callback do what you're currently doing in drawRect.