Make specific corners of UIView round - iphone

I did a bit of research, and I see, there is no easy way to
make only top right and top left corners of the UIView round, right?
ps. This code makes all 4 corners round which is smth. I don't want.
#import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>
self.layer.cornerRadius = 5;
self.layer.masksToBounds = YES;

You can do it with this snippet:
// Set top right & left corners
[self setMaskTo:yourView byRoundingCorners:UIRectCornerTopLeft|UIRectCornerTopRight];
EDIT
Sorry, I forgot this
- (void)setMaskTo:(UIView*)view byRoundingCorners:(UIRectCorner)corners
{
UIBezierPath *rounded = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:view.bounds
byRoundingCorners:corners
cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(8.0, 8.0)];
CAShapeLayer *shape = [[CAShapeLayer alloc] init];
[shape setPath:rounded.CGPath];
view.layer.mask = shape;
}
PS: as I said in the comment, if you use things like this when displaying UITableViewCell cells, I've found that it's always a better choice to use background images because this kind of drawing stuff always affects performance.

I tried extensions for the UIView once and it did not work for me because it have caused problems when drawing a cell
I got a better and easier solution now in 2 steps that worked perfectly good :)
1) One line of code (Swift 2.0) - it wounds all 4 corners of a view:
YourView.layer.cornerRadius = 10
2) and one addition in storyboard you add 1 view with regular corners where you need no round corners and adjust constraints as you need :
note that small regular corner View should be behind the main view. This is how it looks in storyboard
Here you can see constraints needed for the small view

Related

Progress view not rounded on iOS 7

I have set some images to custom a UIProgressView and give a rounded style to it, but the problem is when the progress value is changed the control is not anymore rounded on iOS 7.
Here is the code that i use:
self.progressBar.progressImage = [UIImage imageNamed:#"prog_progress"];
self.progressBar.trackImage = [UIImage imageNamed:#"prog_track"];
CGAffineTransform transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(1.0f, 5.0f);
self.progressBar.transform = transform;
Progress View Changes:
Please add category to UIProgressView as below
- (CGSize)sizeThatFits:(CGSize)size
{
return CGSizeMake(self.frame.size.width, self.frame.size.height);
}
#end
The progressbar has roundet corners. Have a closer look. Due your skaling you are compressing the image along with its corners. Even if setting insets this aproach will never work. Smal numbers will at one point drop below the inset.
There are many aproaches, but given your image aproach:
A simple blue view under an imageview. the image view has your white image with the grey bar. Give the grey area trabsparency, so the blue is visible. Now u can set the blue view to any size without loosing the round corners.

UIView shadow not working

This is my code.
listView.layer.masksToBounds = NO;
listView.layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(-3, 3);
listView.layer.shadowColor=[[UIColor blackColor] CGColor];
listView.layer.shadowRadius = 4;
listView.layer.shadowOpacity = 1.0;
[listView.layer setShouldRasterize:YES];
It works good with shadow effect.
While changing
listView.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
I didnt get shadow effect.
The shadow is actually drawn below the UIView. If you set maskToBounds to YES, this clips any drawing outside of the UIView frame. Here is a SO link that describes this in more detail.
The shadow is drawn outside of the layer's bounds. You have to set listView.layer.masksToBounds = NO to see the shadow
if you set listView.layer.masksToBounds = YES you can't draw anything out side of bounds so you can not get shadow
Only below worked for me
[self.view bringSubviewToFront:subView];
If you have to use masksToBounds = YES; check out this SO post. It tells you how to use both shadows and rounded corners (in this particular case) on a view by using two nested views: the outer view casts the shadow and does not mask to bounds while the inner view has rounded corners and masks to bounds.

How to create a customized rounded UiView and UIButton like MobilePASS?

I want to create a similar UIView with rounded corner and UIButton just like this app.
Can I implement this on Interface Builder?
You can round the corners and set a border in code, just make sure you have QuartzCore framework included.
-(void) viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
self.welcomeView.layer.cornerRadius = 5;
self.welcomeView.layer.borderWidth = 2;
self.welcomeView.layer.borderColor = [[UIColor whiteColor] CGColor];
}
Then just lay out your views and setup your outlets in IB. That should get you going, lots of cool stuff in Quartz.
Here is a link to the API reference http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/ipad/#documentation/graphicsimaging/reference/CALayer_class/Introduction/Introduction.html%23//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40004500
Take a look at this tutorial by Ray Wenderlich.

iPad "about" UI element

I would like to know how Apple built the about view. It looks like that text is inside UITableView element but the whole cell is scrollable.
My guess would be a UIWebView inside a custom table cell.
But that is just a guess. It could be a completely custom view, or various combinations of existing views.
No custom views are needed. All you have to do is configure the text view's layer appropriately. Here's a recipe that produces pretty much the effect you're looking for, assuming you have a UITextView in a view with light gray background:
// Implement viewDidLoad to do additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.textView.clipsToBounds = NO;
CALayer *layer = self.textView.layer;
layer.cornerRadius = 10.0;
layer.borderWidth = 0.5;
layer.borderColor = [[UIColor grayColor] CGColor];
layer.shadowColor = [[UIColor whiteColor] CGColor];
layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(0.0, 1.0);
layer.shadowOpacity = 1.0;
layer.shadowRadius = 0.5;
}
I had some trouble getting the white shadow to display. This SO question explains that you need to set clipsToBounds to NO in order to get the shadow to work.
Here's a picture of the result. I've shown the bottom corner so that you can see the white drop shadow.
Edit: I see now that the view in the question probably is, in fact, a UIWebView. I think it's possible to embed inline images in a NSTextView, but that's probably not the case with UITextView. Anyway, the recipe above should work as well for a UIWebView as it does for UITextView (or any other view).
You can achieve this with a stock UITextView; it's a subclass of UIScrollView, so you can just add the logo imageview as a subview. Then, make room for the image on top by adjusting the text padding:
textView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(80,0,0,0);
If you have a tableview that has one section, one row, and the row has a view (UILabel or UITTextField) that is larger than the visible area on the screen, that would scroll like that. Or maybe just a UIScrollView with a UILabel in it.

Light gray background in "bounce area" of a UITableView

Apple's iPhone apps such as Music and Contants use a search bar in a UITableView. When you scroll down so that the search bar moves down, the empty space above the scroll view's contents has a light gray background color (see screenshot).
(Notice that the search bar has a slightly darker edge line at its top. This is not there for the default UISearchBar, but subclassing should take care of that.)
I tried setting the background color of the UITableView, but that affects the rows as well. Does anyone know how to achieve this effect? Am I going to have to override implement drawRect: or is there a built in way?
Setting transparencies is bad for performance. What you want is the gray area above the search bar, but it should still be white beyond the end of the list.
You can add a subview to your UITableView that lives above the content instead.
CGRect frame = self.list.bounds;
frame.origin.y = -frame.size.height;
UIView* grayView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:frame];
grayView.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
[self.listView addSubview:grayView];
[grayView release];
You could add more fancy stuff to the view if you like, perhaps a fade, or a divider line without subclassing UISearchBar.
This is one of my very favorite tricks.
UIView *topview = [[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,-480,320,480)] autorelease];
topview.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:226.0/255.0 green:231.0/255.0 blue:238.0/255.0 alpha:1];
[self.tableView addSubview:topview];
Basically you're creating a big view the size of the screen and placing it "above" the content area. You'll never be able to scroll up past it.
And don't worry about the memory impact of a UIView that's 320x480 pixels, it won't consume any significant memory because the CALayer doesn't have any meaningful content.
NOTE: Why is this answer relevant when the "accepted" answer is so much simpler? Why not just set the backgroundView on the table view? It's because, in the case of the Contacts app as shown in the original question, the area "above" the table view has a different background color (light blue) than the area "below" the table view (white). This technique allows you to have two different colors above and below the table view, which cannot be accomplished by a simple background.
EDIT 1/2018: As Tom in the comments pointed out, this answer is quite old and assumes that all iOS devices have the same screen size (seems crazy but it was the case in 2009 when I answered this). The concept I present here still works, but you should use UIScreen.main.bounds to figure out the actual screen size, or you could get into some fancy auto layout stuff (suggestions welcome). I don't recommend using tableView.bounds as in another answer, because typically in viewDidLoad the size of your views is not necessarily the size that they will become after the controller resizes them. Sometimes they start out as 0x0!
To extend on HusseinB's suggestion:
Swift 3
let bgView = UIView()
bgView.backgroundColor = UIColor.white
self.tableView.backgroundView = bgView
Objective C
UIView *bgView = [UIView new];
bgView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
[self.tableView setBackgroundView:bgView];
As of iOS 7, you can tinker this by changing the tableview background view.
[self.tableView setBackgroundView:view];
make the view's background colour the same as your parent view colour.
This code works in Swift fot UITableView:
var frame = self.tableView.bounds
frame.origin.y = -frame.size.height
frame.size.height = frame.size.height
frame.size.width = UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds.size.width
let blueView = UIView(frame: frame)
blueView.backgroundColor = UIColor.headerBlueColor()
self.tableView.addSubview(blueView)
In Swift (tested on iOS9)
let backView = UIView(frame: self.tableView.bounds)
backView.backgroundColor = UIColor.clearColor() // or whatever color
self.tableView.backgroundView = backView
EASIEST SOLUTION
The easiest way to create different colors in the bottom and in the top of a bouncing area of a table view is to set the key tableHeaderBackgroundColor of the table view. Doing this way you set the top color. I'm not sure, but maybe there is another key for the footer, take a look. If you don't find anything, you just have to set the background of the table view with the color that you want to show in the bottom. Above you can see an example code:
self.table.setValue(UIColor.blue , forKey: "tableHeaderBackgroundColor")
Hope it help you. If yes, let other people know about this easy way giving an up in the answer :)
I've only found one way to do this. You have to set the backgroundColor of the UITableView to be transparent, set the backgroundColor of the cell's contentView to whatever colour you want the actual cells to be, then crucially you have to get the light grey colour to appear behind the UITableView. That last step you can do by either setting the backgroundColour of the UIWindow, or of whatever is containing or your tableViewController.
So, assuming you have a view controller that is derived from UITableViewController, insert these lines in the -(void)viewDidLoad method:-
// sets the background of the table to be transparent
self.tableView.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithWhite:1.0 alpha:0.0];
// assuming we are inside a navigation or tab controller, set the background
self.parentViewController.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
Then inside the part of tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath: that creates new cells, add:-
// set an opaque background for the cells
cell.contentView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
I just encountered this issue myself and found a solution.
Cause
I used Spark Inspector to examine the layout of the table view - which really helped.
Thing is, that in this scenario the UITableView has 3 subviews:
UITableViewWrapperView
UIView - With backgroundColor set to light gray color
UISearchBar
While you swipe the tableview content downwards, the second subview height is dynamically increasing to fill the space between the UITableViewWrapperView and the UITableView frame origin.
Solution
Setting the backgroundColor or backgroundView property won't effect the 2nd subview.
What you need to do is find the second view and change its color, like so:
if (_tableView.subviews.count > 1) {
_tableView.subviews[1].backgroundColor = THE_TARGET_COLOR;
}
In my case I needed all views to be white so I used the following which is less prone to future changes of UITableView view hierarchy by Apple:
for (UIView *subview in _tableView.subviews) {
subview.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
}
I will give you the best way to do this.
First set the background color of the table view to the one you want in interface builder.
Then respond to the UITableView delegate tableView:willDisplayCell:ForIndexPath: method
like this
- (void)tableView:(UITableView*)tableView willDisplayCell:(UITableViewCelll*)cell forIndexPath:(NSINdexPath*)indexPath
{
[cell setBackgroundColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
}
Another Method is :
in ViewDidLoad method (or anywhere you like) set the tableView background color to clear color like this:
self.tableView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
and then set the superview color to white
self.tableView.superview.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
I don't think you want to override drawRect. Most likely what you're seeing is the background colour of another view or the window, which lies "behind" (i.e. is a superview of) the table view. There's usually a fairly complex layers of UIViews in Apple's UI widgets. Explore the view hierarchy in GDB, look at [myView superview] and then [someSuperView subviews] and try manipulating their BG colours in the debugger to see if you can find which one it is. However, if you implement a fix this way, be warned that it may not be future compatible.
You might also try setting the BG colour of one of the views behind the tableview in Interface Builder (or of the window itself).
If you are using a tableviewcell, you can set the view background to be opaque white. Then use
self.tableView.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
in the view did load method.
I'm sure that that is [UITableView backgroundColor].
You have affected rows, because rows have backgroundColor == clear (or semi-transparent).
So, If you'll make rows non-trasparent, all will work fine.
This will be solution.
I followed the tip outlined by Peylow, for a UITableView, by simply adding a subview. My only change from the code was to grab a color a bit closer to the one used in Apple apps, plus I got it a bit closer to Apple's look of having a line above the UISearchbar by reducing the frame origin y coordinate by one pixel:
frame.origin.y = -frame.size.height - 1
For anyone who's wondering how to do the same for the bottom bounce area:
First add a subview with your desired background color to your table view's background view:
self.bottomView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectOffset(self.tableView.frame, 0, self.tableView.frame.size.height)];
self.bottomView.backgroundColor = whateverColorYouLike;
[self.tableView.backgroundView addSubview:self.bottomView];
And then in your table view's delegate:
- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
CGRect frame = self.bottomView.frame;
frame.origin.y = self.tableView.contentSize.height - self.tableView.contentOffset.y;
self.bottomView.frame = frame;
}
In my case the solution was to create a headerview for the table and assign a color, it solved the black background in bounce area in my apps when in dark mode. I did the same to its tableFooterView.
table.tableHeaderView = UIView()
table.tableHeaderView!.backgroundColor = UIColor.white