I have four screen in my application namely A,B,C,D .A is my first screen of the application appeared when application launch.Suppose C and D screens showing some data which are subscribed for the remote notifications in two different channels .with same client key and application id.
When remote notification come it is showing first screen i.e.A when
I tapped on notification.I want to show screen C or D as per type of the notification.
What is the con taint of the NSDictionary userInfo in the method
application:(UIApplication *)application
didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo
When you would like to see the contents of a directory, just use NSLog. In this case, add the following code to the -application:didReceiveRemoteNotification: method.
NSLog("UserInfo: %#", userInfo);
That will print the contents of the directory to the log. Sorry I didn't give a more specific answer, the question was somewhat vague. Best of luck!
To show the screen C or D, check for application state in didReceiveRemoteNotification method.
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo {
if (application.applicationState == UIApplicationStateInactive) {
// check for condition for screen C or D and according to your condition redirect user to that screen.
}
}
Related
I am working on one iPhone app which involves a push notification. As I have seen in many documents and tutorials it suggests to register for push notification with in
application:(UIApplication *)application
didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
like the following:
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application
didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotificationTypes:UIRemoteNotificationTypeAlert| UIRemoteNotificationTypeBadge| UIRemoteNotificationTypeSound];
...
}
now the question is, if the app was not running (even in background), when the push come, it cant process the push message, but if I use the push message again from the notification area and lunch the app again, I can get my message.
what I need to do to make my app get the push message even when it lunch for the first time?
You might be conflating the notion of registering for and receiving notifications. It is impossible for an app to receive a push notification before the registerForRemoteNotificationTypes: method is called the first time, since this method provides the push token that is used to send push notifications in the first place.
So, you must be talking about receiving notifications under the two separate situations in which they can be delivered: upon initial app launch, and during the execution of the program.
In order to handle notifications of the first type, you must inspect the options dictionary sent to application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:. The following code shows how to route a notification received at launch to the delegate method that is called when a push notification arrives while the app is already running.
Place this in your application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions: override:
NSDictionary *pushNotificationPayload = [launchOptions valueForKey:UIApplicationLaunchOptionsRemoteNotificationKey];
if(pushNotificationPayload) {
[self application:application didReceiveRemoteNotification:pushNotificationPayload];
}
With iOS 5, push notifications can appear as banner and disappear after a few seconds.
I understand that didReceiveRemoteNotification will be called when user taps on the banner.
My question is, if the banner has disappeared and my user sees that there is a badge number on the app, they will tap on the app icon to start the app. Now if the app is running in the background, how do I check that the app is brought to foreground and there has been a notification, and do the necessary?
The purpose of my notification is basically to inform user there has been an update to the app content and encourage them to run the app to get the latest contents. My app only checks for latest contents at launch time and doesn't check for updates periodically.
This question is a bit old, but I'll pop what I've found in here anyway.
There are two methods you need to implement in your app delegate to check if your app was either launched from the remote notification (From when the app is not running on your device), or received the remote notification while running (in the background or foreground).
First is a method that is already in your App Delegate:
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
To check if this was launched from a remote notification, have some code similar to this:
// Check to see if launched from notification
if (launchOptions != nil)
{
NSDictionary* dictionary = [launchOptions objectForKey:UIApplicationLaunchOptionsRemoteNotificationKey];
if (dictionary != nil)
{
NSLog(#"Launched from push notification: %#", dictionary);
// DO SOMETHING HERE
}
}
The other method you will need to implement is specifically for the case that your application for when your application is running:
-(void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo
{
NSLog(#"Received notification: %#", userInfo);
}
How you handle the notification from there is up to you, but that's how your app knows about it!
In this second method, you can check the UIApplicationState of the passed application to find out if you were in the foreground or background.
I'm making an app that keeps track of some reminders that repeats with an user defined interval.
I've made it so when the alert displays, the action title says "Renew". When you click this, the app opens, and here I want to create the next reminder, but the problem is that I don't know if the app opens because the notification button was tapped or if the notification fired while the app was running.
Anyone got any ideas?
The 'correct' way to do this is to examine your NSApplication's applicationState property in the application:didReceiveRemoteNotification: method of your delegate.
From the documentation for handling local notifications:
iOS Note: In iOS, you can determine whether an application is launched
as a result of the user tapping the action button or whether the
notification was delivered to the already-running application by
examining the application state. In the delegate’s implementation of
the application:didReceiveRemoteNotification: or
application:didReceiveLocalNotification: method, get the value of the
applicationState property and evaluate it. If the value is
UIApplicationStateInactive, the user tapped the action button; if the
value is UIApplicationStateActive, the application was frontmost when
it received the notification.
This is similar to your solution using flags set in applicationWillEnterForeground and applicationDidBecomeActive but with system support.
I don't know if my question was unclear but it seems that I got 4 different answers that all misinterpreted my question :P
However, I discovered that the didReceiveLocalNotivication happens between willEnterForeground and didBecomeActive, so I did this to determine if the app was already open or not:
-(void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveLocalNotification:(UILocalNotification *)notification
{
NSLog(#"Opened from notification? %#", wasInactive ? #"yes!" : #"no!");
}
- (void)applicationWillEnterForeground:(UIApplication *)application
{
wasInactive = YES;
}
- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application
{
wasInactive = NO;
}
Look up the documentation for UIApplication launch option keys. The last parameter to your application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions: delegate method contains the information you need.
Also, look at application:didReceiveLocalNotification.
You're looking for
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
or
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveLocalNotification:(UILocalNotification *)notification
Documentation
If your application is already running you'll get this delegate message on the app delegate
application:didReceiveLocalNotification:
If it wasn't running you'll have to use
application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:
You need to respond appropriately in both methods to cover all cases
UPDATED
To detect if the user activated the action button requires a little more complexity. We can tell that application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions: will have the local notification as a launch option, but it's more difficult with the application:didReceiveLocalNotification:.
Since the application becomes active after the user taps the button, we have to defer until we see that message (or not). Set an NSTimer in application:didReceiveLocalNotification and cancel it in didBecomeActive. That means the user pressed the action button. If the timer isn't cancelled the user was inside the app when it fired.
In your app delegate in this method:
- (BOOL) application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
You have to examine the launchOptions looking at this key:
UIApplicationLaunchOptionsLocalNotificationKey
When you are already active this will be called:
- (void) application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveLocalNotification:(UILocalNotification *)notification
If yes, how it's possible for the user to re-read them again ?
By coding, how do you read them to display them in your app ?
I'm pretty sure that the question was more about the notifications/banner messages which show up in the lock screen and all disappear when you unlock the phone, whether you actually read them or not. The phone just assumes you got them, and there is no way to retrieve them. It's one of the more poorly thought out aspects of the iPhone....up there with sorting contacts by last name if you enter one.
Push notification is not stored into application memory. But you can handle them as you want. There are mainly two case in which we need to handle the push notification:
1) Application is closed/background mode
2) Application is active mode
1) To Handle push when app is not running or in background, you need to click on push notification pop and it will open the application. Below is the code to handle this case:
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
if (launchOptions[UIApplicationLaunchOptionsRemoteNotificationKey]) {
self.isNoti = TRUE;
NSMutableDictionary *dic = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithDictionary:[launchOptions valueForKey:UIApplicationLaunchOptionsRemoteNotificationKey]];
// Do you stuff
}
return YES;
}
2) If your application is in active state:
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo fetchCompletionHandler:(void (^)(UIBackgroundFetchResult result))handler
{
#try {
NSLog(#"Push Notification!!!");
}
Please, read Apple's documentation regarding push and local notifications to understand what's the difference and how they are different.
Also, check this tutorial which will guide you on developing a sample app. that supports push notifications.
I hope you find them useful
You can see saved banner notifications by swiping the screen from top to bottom if using IOS 5 on your iPhone. Hope this helps.
I am sending Push Notifications to my iPhone app, and I'd like a different set of instructions to execute depending on whether the app is already launched or not. I'm new to iPhone development, and while I suspect UIApplication or my project's AppDelegate class has the solution, I haven't found a good answer. Is there an easy way to check for this?
Here's the more appropriate way of handling active/inactive state of the app.
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo {
// check for the app state
UIApplicationState state = [application applicationState];
if (state == UIApplicationStateActive) {
//the app is in the foreground, so here you do your stuff since the OS does not do it for you
//navigate the "aps" dictionary looking for "loc-args" and "loc-key", for example, or your personal payload)
}
application.applicationIconBadgeNumber = 0;
}
didReceiveRemoteNotification: is called when the app is running, yes, but when it is suspended, the iOS takes care of putting up the badge, etc. If the app is in the foreground, the OS does nothing, and just calls your didReceiveRemoteNotification:.
Depending upon what you mean by "launched", you are either looking for:
Kevin's answer above (differentiates between launched or not launched)
or this (differentiates between suspended or active, but already launched):
Use a flag that is set true when the application becomes active, and false when the application is not active.
Flag (in header file [.h]):
BOOL applicationIsActive;
Code (in implementation file [.m]):
- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application {
applicationIsActive = YES;
}
- (void)applicationWillResignActive:(UIApplication *)application {
applicationIsActive = NO;
}
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo
{
if (applicationIsActive) {
// Handle notification in app active state here
}
else {
// Handle notification in app suspended state here
}
This works because when the application is suspended, the OS calls "applicationDidReceiveRemoteNotification" before it calls "applicationDidBecomeActive" during the "wake-up" process.
The "complete" answer is actually Kevin's answer plus this answer.
Hope this helps.
The UIApplication delegate has the method
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo
which you need to implement. This receives the notification when the app is running.
If your app is not currently running and a notification is received then your app can be launched with
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
with the notification details held in the launchOptions dictionary. if the dictionary is nil then the user tapped the application icon as normal.
If you are going to check applicationState on iOS less than 4, you'll need to check that applicationState is supported:
if ([application respondsToSelector:#selector(applicationState)] ){
// Safe to check applicationState
UIApplicationState state = [application applicationState];
}
The Apple documentation for push notifications explains this:
However, there are two situations where applicationDidFinishLaunching: is not a suitable implementation site:
The application is running when the notification arrives.
The notification payload contains custom data that the application can use.
In the first case, where the application is running when iPhone OS receives a remote notification, you should implement the application:didReceiveRemoteNotification: method of UIApplicationDelegate if you want to download the data immediately. After downloading, be sure to remove the badge from the application icon. (If your application frequently checks with its provider for new data, implementing this method might not be necessary.)
This means that if your application:didReceiveRemoteNotification: delegate method is called, your app is running.