Using Spring MVC on the server, we have your basic REST API:
#Controller
#RequestMapping(value="/entities")
public class EntityController
{
//GET /entities
#RequestMapping(method=RequestMethod.GET)
#ResponseBody
public List<Entity> getEntities()
...
//GET /entities/{id}
#RequestMapping(value="/{id}", method=RequestMethod.GET)
#ResponseBody
public Entity getEntity(#PathVariable Long id)
...
//POST /entities
#RequestMapping(method=RequestMethod.POST, consumes="application/json")
#ResponseBody
public Entity createEntity(#RequestBody Entity entity)
...
//PUT /entities
#RequestMapping(method=RequestMethod.PUT, consumes="application/json")
#ResponseBody
public Entity updateEntity(#RequestBody Entity entity)
...
}
This all works just fine. Now I'm wanting to be able to create or update mutliple Entitys with one request. My first thought was to add this:
#RequestMapping(method=RequestMethod.PUT, consumes="application/json")
#ResponseBody
public List<Entity> updateEntities(#RequestBody List<T> entities)
It would have the same URL as the updateEntity but handle lists ([...]). The updateEntity would handle a single object ({...}). However, on server startup I got the following error:
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Ambiguous mapping found. Cannot map 'entityController' bean method public java.util.List<foo.bar.Entity> foo.bar.EntityController.updateEntities(java.util.List<foo.bar.Entity>) to {[/entities],methods=[PUT],params=[],headers=[],consumes=[application/json],produces=[],custom=[]}: There is already 'entityController' bean method public foo.bar.Entity foo.bar.EntityController.updateEntity(foo.bar.Entity) mapped.
So, from what I gather, Spring doesn't like two different methods with the same #RequestMapping, even though the #RequestBody is different.
This leads me to two questions. First, am I going about this the correct RESTful way? Am I in line with RESTful principles when I'm doing a PUT to the same URL and just allowing the request body to be a single object or a list? Would there be another correct way of doing this that Spring would like? (Ok, so the first question was actually three...)
The 2nd question is if there is something I can add to the #RequestMapping annotation that would differentiate the two methods enough, but keep the same REST API?
Thanks for any light you can shed on this.
#JsonIgnoreProperties(ignoreUnknown = true) for each model
I have done on this way...with Two model: User and Tree
#RequestMapping(value = "/users/testBean", method = RequestMethod.POST, consumes={"application/json","application/xml"}, produces={"application/json","application/xml"})
public #ResponseBody List<User> testBean(#RequestBody Object object) {
System.out.println("testBean called");
System.out.println(object.toString());
ObjectMapper mapper=new ObjectMapper();
User user =mapper.convertValue(object, User.class);
Tree tree =mapper.convertValue(object, Tree.class);
System.out.println("User:"+user.toString());
System.out.println("Tree:"+tree.toString());
return userService.findAll();
}
Related
I have this camel route:
from("direct:getUser")
.pollEnrich("jpa://User?namedQuery=User.findById&consumeDelete=false");
This is my user Entity:
#Entity
#NamedQueries({
#NamedQuery(name="User.findAll", query="SELECT u FROM User u"),
#NamedQuery(name="User.findById", query="SELECT u FROM User u WHERE u.id = :id")
})
public class User{
#Id
private String id;
}
I have tried this route by setting the header:
from("direct:getUser")
.setHeader("id", simple("myid"))
.pollEnrich("jpa://User?namedQuery=User.findById&consumeDelete=false");
But it is not working
Is there any method to set jpa properties by the headers? The camel documentation quote this in parameters option but i don't found the examples
Options: parameters
This option is Registry based which requires the # notation. This
key/value mapping is used for building the query parameters. It is
expected to be of the generic type java.util.Map where
the keys are the named parameters of a given JPA query and the values
are their corresponding effective values you want to select for. Camel
2.19: it can be used for producer as well. When it's used for producer, Simple expression can be used as a parameter value. It
allows you to retrieve parameter values from the message body header
and etc.
I hope it's not too late to answer. In any case I had a similar issue in my project, the client does a HTTP GET with a parameter id, which is used by the JPA query and the result is finally marshalled back to the HTTP client. I'm running camel in a Spring application.
I finally figured out how to achieve it in a reasonably clean way.
This is the RouteBuilder where the route is defined:
#Override
public void configure() throws Exception {
Class dataClass = SomeClass.class;
JacksonDataFormat format = new JacksonDataFormat();
format.setUnmarshalType(dataClass);
String jpaString = String
.format("jpa://%1$s?resultClass=%1$s&namedQuery=q1" +
"¶meters={\"id\":${headers.id}}", dataClass.getName());
from("jetty://http://localhost:8080/test").toD(jpaString) // note the .toD
.marshal(format)
}
And this is the StringToMapTypeConverter class, otherwise camel cannot convert {"id": X} to a map
public class StringToMapTypeConverter implements TypeConverters {
private static final ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
private static JavaType mapType;
static {
mapType = mapper.getTypeFactory().constructMapType(Map.class,
String.class, Object.class);
}
#Converter
public Map<String, Object> toMap(String map) throws IOException {
return mapper.readValue(map, mapType);
}
}
Remember to add it to the context. In Spring is something like:
<bean id="myStringToMapTypeConverter" class="....StringToMapTypeConverter" />
Refs:
http://camel.apache.org/jpa.html
http://camel.apache.org/message-endpoint.html#MessageEndpoint-DynamicTo
http://camel.apache.org/type-converter.html#TypeConverter-Addtypeconverterclassesatruntime
Is there a way to find out the
java.lang.Class
that is the one having
#Entity(name = "X")?
In other words use the Entity Name to get the classname of the Entity, of course at runtime :)
All registered #Entitys are available by MetaModel#getEntities(). It returns a List<EntityType<?>> whereby the EntityType has a getName() method representing the #Entity(name) and a getJavaType() representing the associated #Entity class. The MetaModel instance is in turn available by EntityManager#getMetaModel().
In other words, here's the approach in flavor of an utility method:
public static Class<?> getEntityClass(EntityManager entityManager, String entityName) {
for (EntityType<?> entity : entityManager.getMetamodel().getEntities()) {
if (entityName.equals(entity.getName())) {
return entity.getJavaType();
}
}
return null;
}
I've raised an issue in the JPA spec to be able to load entity by entity name 4 years ago and still no development on the matter:
https://github.com/javaee/jpa-spec/issues/85
I am using Jersey Framework for developing my Webservices. I have a DTO object named UserInfo with setters and getters inside it. I am setting this DTO value initially when the user logs in. How can I pass this user-specific DTO to a Jersey service class?
I have tried setting them inside MultivaluedMap and Form but I was out of luck making it work.
This is my code :
MultivaluedMap<String, String> queryParams = new MultivaluedMapImpl();
queryParams.add("queryTerm", "userdto");
Form f = new Form();
f.add("name", "1001D");
And this is the way I am trying to retrieve the Data.
public class HaiService {
#GET
#Produces("application/json")
#Consumes("application/json")
public String sayPlainTextHello(#Context UriInfo ui) {
MultivaluedMap queryParams=ui.getQueryParameters();
Iterator it=queryParams.keySet().iterator();
String theKey=null;
String returnString="";
while(it.hasNext()) {
theKey=(String)it.next();
System.out.println(queryParams.getFirst(theKey));
}
System.out.println("I am called");
return "Hi";
}
But I was out of luck. Typically my requirement is to store user-specific data on logon, and then retrive that inside the service class.
I am avoiding storing data in session because a user might login with multiple ID's under one browser, which produces the same session id, and there is a chance of data being overwritten for the first logged in user.
Tried to find the answer on the Web but failed. Should be simple for pro Spring Devs... so here it comes:
In few words I want to bind the List of interface type: List to the form and get the data back (possibly modified by user via form. The problem is that it doesn't work :(
my code (short version) - command/model class which is passed to the form:
public class RoomsFormSearchResultCommand extends RoomsFormSearchCommand {
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private List<IRoom> roomsList = LazyList.decorate(new ArrayList<Room>(),
FactoryUtils.instantiateFactory(Room.class));
public List<IRoom> getRoomsList() {
return roomsList;
}
public void setRoomsList(final List<IRoom> roomsList) {
this.roomsList = roomsList;
}
(...)
then in the form I use it like that (short version):
<form:form method="post" action="reserve" commandName="roomsResultsCmd">
(...)
<c:forEach var="room" items="${roomsResultsCmd.roomsList}"
varStatus="status">
<tr>
<td><form:input path="roomsList[${status.index}].roomNumber" readonly="true"/>
(...)
The form is displayed fine but after submitting it I get:
2012-01-22 21:31:55 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet [wyspa] in context with path [/wyspa] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.InvalidPropertyException: Invalid property 'roomsList[0]' of bean class [com.wyspa.controller.command.RoomsFormSearchResultCommand]: Illegal attempt to get property 'roomsList' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.NullValueInNestedPathException: Invalid property 'roomsList' of bean class [com.wyspa.controller.command.RoomsFormSearchResultCommand]: Could not instantiate property type [com.wyspa.entity.IRoom] to auto-grow nested property path: java.lang.InstantiationException: com.wyspa.entity.IRoom] with root cause
org.springframework.beans.NullValueInNestedPathException: Invalid property 'roomsList' of bean class [com.wyspa.controller.command.RoomsFormSearchResultCommand]: Could not instantiate property type [com.wyspa.entity.IRoom] to auto-grow nested property path: java.lang.InstantiationException: com.wyspa.entity.IRoom
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.newValue(BeanWrapperImpl.java:633)
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.growCollectionIfNecessary(BeanWrapperImpl.java:863)
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.getPropertyValue(BeanWrapperImpl.java:770)
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.getNestedBeanWrapper(BeanWrapperImpl.java:555)
(...)
The deal is then when I change the List to "instances" list everything works fine!
public class RoomsFormSearchResultCommand extends RoomsFormSearchCommand {
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
//notice that the List is now List<Room>
private List<Room> roomsList = LazyList.decorate(new ArrayList<Room>(),
FactoryUtils.instantiateFactory(Room.class));
In this case data is passed to the controller in proper way.
Since I am used to devlop on interfaces and I am pretty crazy about it I would REALLY prefer not to translate the List<IRoom> (which comes back from services) to List<Room> which seems to suit Spring. Is it possible to work with List<IRoom> in this case or Spring just doesn't support it?
//Of course Room implements IRoom - but I guess you already got that...
I would be VERY happy for any help/suggestions!
Best Regards,
Nirwan
I have exact the same problem. Changing to following won't fix the problem. It looks spring binding ignores the factory utils and tries to instantiate the null object itself:
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private List<IRoom> roomsList = LazyList.decorate(new ArrayList<IRoom>(),
FactoryUtils.instantiateFactory(Room.class));
The workaround is to set auto grow nested path off in your controller:
#InitBinder protected void initBinder(HttpServletRequest request, ServletRequestDataBinder binder) {
binder.setAutoGrowNestedPaths(false);
super.initBinder(request, binder);
}
The problem is you'll lose the handy nested path like user.account.address.street. You have to make sure none of user, account, addresss is null. It does cause a lot of problems. That's why I came here, see if I can find better solution.
If you don't actually need the list to auto-grow, you can store the form object in the session to avoid the nasty side effects of disabling auto-growing nested paths.
#Controller
#SessionAttributes(types = RoomsFormSearchResultCommand.class)
public final class SearchController {
#InitBinder
protected void initBinder(final WebDataBinder binder) {
binder.setAutoGrowNestedPaths(false);
}
#RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String showForm(final Model model) {
RoomsFormSearchResultCommand form = ... // create or load form
model.addAttribute(form);
}
#RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String onSubmitUpdateCart(
#ModelAttribute final RoomsFormSearchResultCommand form,
final BindingResult result,
final SessionStatus status) {
// if result has no errors, just set status to complete
status.setComplete();
}
}
Try the following lines
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private List<IRoom> roomsList = LazyList.decorate(new ArrayList<IRoom>(),
FactoryUtils.instantiateFactory(Room.class));
don't have time to try that myself, but it would make sense.
I'm trying to update each entity with an own #EntityListeners({ ModelListener.class }).
ModelListener implements #PrePersist with a method like this:
#PrePersist
protected void prePersist(final ModelBase modelBase) {
modelBase.setUpdatedBy(currentUser);}
My question is how to get the current user.
I already tried several things:
1) transport the information over EJB
#EJB
private UserModul userModul;
The userModul is always null, when prePersist is called. It seems the EJB-context is not available.
2) Fill a static ThreadLocal
static ThreadLocal<User> currentUser = new ThreadLocal<User>();
Because of the static attribute each classloader (each request in webservers) holds its own instance. I tried with a #WebFilter to fill the ThreadLocal. But it seems I have no faces context.
public void doFilter(final ServletRequest request, ...){
FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();} //always null
Also in request (com.sun.enterprise.web.pwc.connector.coyote.PwcCoyoteRequest) I don't find any information of loggedin user.
What is the most common way to save user information?