NSURLConnection doen't return data where dataWithContentsOfURL does - iphone

I have an application and I used to get my json data with dataWithContentsOfURL.
But because I need to get it an asynchrone fashion.
Now that I use NSURLConnection to handle this I don't receive any useful data all I get is statuscode 200 in the didReceiveResponse method but didReceiveData is never called.
And at connectionDidFinishDownloading destinationURL returns null.
I have no idea wat couses this problem and I would really appreciate some help.
the delegate
#import "NetWorkToGuiDelegate.h"
#implementation NetWorkToGuiDelegate
#synthesize data;
#synthesize caller;
- (id) init: (SEL) pointer :(NSObject *) c;
{
doWhenDone = pointer;
self.caller = c;
data = [[NSMutableData alloc]init];
return self;
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
NSString *responseText = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:self.data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"%#",responseText);
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishDownloading:(NSURLConnection *)connection destinationURL:(NSURL *)destinationURL
{
NSLog(#"post download finished");
data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:destinationURL];
NSLog(#"data: %#",data);
NSLog(#"URLconnection %#", connection.currentRequest);
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Warc-performSelector-leaks"
[caller performSelector:doWhenDone withObject:data];
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
[self.data setLength:0];
NSHTTPURLResponse *resp= (NSHTTPURLResponsae *) response;
NSLog(#"got responce with status %d",[resp statusCode]);
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)d
{
NSLog(#"data recieved %#",d);
[self.data appendData:d];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{
[[[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:NSLocalizedString(#"Error", #"")
message:[error localizedDescription]
delegate:nil
cancelButtonTitle:NSLocalizedString(#"OK", #"")
otherButtonTitles:nil] show];
NSLog(#"failed");
}
// Handle basic authentication challenge if needed
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveAuthenticationChallenge:(NSURLAuthenticationChallenge *)challenge
{
NSString *username = #"username";
NSString *password = #"password";
NSURLCredential *credential = [NSURLCredential credentialWithUser:username
password:password
persistence:NSURLCredentialPersistenceForSession];
[[challenge sender] useCredential:credential forAuthenticationChallenge:challenge];
}
#end
the call
NetWorkToGuiDelegate *nwgd = [[NetWorkToGuiDelegate alloc] init:#selector(login:) :self];
NSString *stringURL = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#%#%#%#", dk.baseURL, #"menu?code=",dk.loginCode,#"&v=1"];
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:stringURL];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
NSURLConnection *urlConnection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:nwgd];
[urlConnection start];
I'll just add that the call happens on the main thread

Actually there is a lot of points to make the answer of this question and there are so many questions on SO itself
Go through this nice post
And a must Read doc from apple itself.(contains code samples and explanations)
Hope this will solve the problems for you.
EDIT
-(void)startAConnection
{
// Create the request.
NSURLRequest *theRequest=[NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:#"http://www.apple.com/"]
cachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy
timeoutInterval:60.0];
// create the connection with the request
// and start loading the data
NSURLConnection *theConnection=[[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:theRequest delegate:self];
if (theConnection) {
// Create the NSMutableData to hold the received data.
// receivedData is an instance variable declared elsewhere.
receivedData = [NSMutableData data];
} else {
// Inform the user that the connection failed.
}
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
// This method is called when the server has determined that it
// has enough information to create the NSURLResponse.
// It can be called multiple times, for example in the case of a
// redirect, so each time we reset the data.
// receivedData is an instance variable declared elsewhere.
[receivedData setLength:0];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
// Append the new data to receivedData.
// receivedData is an instance variable declared elsewhere.
[receivedData appendData:data];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection
didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{
// inform the user
NSLog(#"Connection failed! Error - %# %#",
[error localizedDescription],
[[error userInfo] objectForKey:NSURLErrorFailingURLStringErrorKey]);
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
NSLog(#"Succeeded! Received %d bytes of data",[receivedData length]);
}
Call startAConnection to start the process
NOTE: Don't forget <NSURLConnectionDelegate> in the .h

Related

Not able to get responce from the json url+iphone sdk

I am requesting for the response which have alot of data in it.
But again and again my connection get lost.my internet is working properly.But still the connection get lost
The error :-Error Domain=NSURLErrorDomain Code=-1001 "The request timed out."
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
NSURLConnection *theConnection=[[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
if (theConnection) {
receivedData = [[NSMutableData data] retain];
} else {
NSLog(#"Connection Failed!");
appDel.Internet_connected=FALSE;
[MainHandler performSelector:self.targetSelector_loseconenction];
}
(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response {
[receivedData setLength:0];
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data {
[receivedData appendData:data];
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {
//[connection release];
NSLog(#"Connection Failed!");
}
-(void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection {
appDel.Internet_connected=TRUE;
NSString *responseString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:receivedData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSString *valueToSave = responseString;
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]
setObject:valueToSave forKey:#"responce"];
NSString *savedValue = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]
stringForKey:#"responce"];
NSDictionary *result = [savedValue JSONValue];
}
For Better controller with Networking, use this class:
https://github.com/AFNetworking/AFNetworking.
If your connection is bad, you will need to handle this connection failed
with #try #catch #finally

NSURLConnection returns data but I cannot read it

This is another simple question who'se answer escapes me after a hour on Google...
A user is typing something into a text field and upon this field loosing focus, I launch an NSURLConnection....
NSString *usernameTry = [sender text];
NSLog(#"username field = %#",usernameTry);
NSString *content = [#"http://www.siebenware.de/Rhythm/user/checkusername.php?username=" stringByAppendingString:usernameTry];
content = [content stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:content] cachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData timeoutInterval:5.0];
NSURLConnection *connection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
[connection start];
NSLog(#"%#",content);
Then I wait for the response....
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response {
NSLog(#"Received Response");
if ([response isKindOfClass:[NSHTTPURLResponse class]]) {
NSHTTPURLResponse *httpResponse = (NSHTTPURLResponse *) response;
int status = [httpResponse statusCode];
if (!((status >= 200) && (status < 300))) {
NSLog(#"Connection failed with status %#", status);
[UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = NO;
}
}
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data {
[resultsData appendData:data];
NSString *resultsString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:resultsData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"received data %# %i",resultsString,[resultsString length]);
if ([resultsString isEqualToString: #"FAIL"]){
NSLog(#"failed to retrieve data");
}else{
resultsObjects = [[resultsString componentsSeparatedByString:#":"] mutableCopy];
if([resultsObjects objectAtIndex:0]==#"usernamecheck"){
if ([resultsObjects objectAtIndex:1]==username.text) {
if ([resultsObjects objectAtIndex:2]==#"NG"){
//set the check marker to bad
[usernameVer setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"redcross.png"]];
}else{
//set the check market to good
[usernameVer setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"greentick.png"]];
}
}
}
}
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {
NSLog([NSString stringWithFormat:#"Connection failed: %#", [error description]]);
UIAlertView *errorAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"Unable to retrieve data" message:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Error code %i",[error code]] delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
}
I see the response arrive in didReceiveResponse and am getting 18 bytes of data (which is correct).
However didReceiveData says that the 'data' is null. I know I am missing something exceptionally simple, and I promise to kick myself once this is cleared up.
Regards
Chris H
if you want to change the data into an NSString you can do this:
NSString *responsestring = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:responseData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"%#", responsestring);
You need work with your data in:
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection;
Because
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data;
can be called many times
You can do that:
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
[myData appendData:data];
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
// TODO: work with data
}
NSMutableData* myData must be instance var.
You need to convert the NSMutableData received by the NSURLConnection delegate method to readable NSString by using the below code
NSString *finalString = [[NSString alloc]initWithData:responseData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
and that should do it.
Try with other encoding..May be ASCII encoding instead of UTF-8..It may work out

Inconsistent results from NSURL

Using the following code to make my requests, what i've noticed is that data will sometimes not be loaded or fully loaded, this always happens when the app first starts. Any thoughts? I've tried putting in [tableView refresh] in the connectionDidFinishLoading, but that doesn't seem to help, any ideas? Thanks for looking
.h:
NSMutableData *responseData;
.m:
- (void)load {
NSURL *myURL = [NSURL URLWithString:#""];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:myURL
cachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData
timeoutInterval:60];
[[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response {
responseData = [[NSMutableData alloc] init];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data {
[responseData appendData:data];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {
[responseData release];
[connection release];
[textView setString:#"Unable to fetch data"];
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
NSLog(#"Succeeded! Received %d bytes of data",[responseData
length]);
NSString *txt = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:responseData encoding: NSASCIIStringEncoding] autorelease];
}
Are you sure your data did not load? Try [tableView reloadData]; instead of refresh.

Get URL File Size before parsing

Me again! I am using NSURL to get a file then parse it. I have been looking for a couple of hours now on a progressbar i am trying to implement in my app. I know I first need to get the file size, then keep updating how much data i've downloaded as I continue to pull. I have seen the example using "ASIHTTPRequest" but is there a way to do it with what I already have?
Here is where I start the download.
-(void)parseNewData {
//start network activity spinner and release controller when done
parserDone = NO;
[root downloadIcon];
//create pool to avoid memory leak
NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
// get the XML path and start parsing
NSURL *pathURL = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://www.mysite.com/myfile.xml"];
NSXMLParser *parser = [[NSXMLParser alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:pathURL];
[parser setDelegate:self];
[parser parse];
//drain pool
[pool drain];
[pool release];
}
Can someone point me in the right direction on how to get file size, then how to update how much I've downloaded. Thanks in advance!
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
[webData setLength: 0];
CGFloat size = [[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%lli",[response expectedContentLength]] floatValue];
NSLog(#"Size : %f",size);
}
Above code will give you total size
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
[webData appendData:data];
totalDownloadedData += [data length]; // global integer
NSLog(#"Status : %d/%f",totalDownloadedData,size);
}
Above code will show you current status of downloading
You need to use NSURLConnection if you want to get the file size and the progress. You get delegate methods which you can use to monitor progress. The didSendBodyData: delegate method tells you how much data there is in bytes. The connectionDidFinishLoading is where you uget receivedData to use in your NSXMLParser code.
NSURLRequest *theRequest = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:URL cachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy timeoutInterval:10.0];
NSURLConnection *theConnection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:theRequest delegate:self];
if (theConnection) {
receivedData = [[NSMutableData data] retain];
}
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response{
// This method is called when the server has determined that it
// has enough information to create the NSURLResponse.
// It can be called multiple times, for example in the case of a
// redirect, so each time we reset the data.
// receivedData is an instance variable declared elsewhere.
[receivedData setLength:0];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error{
// release the connection, and the data object
// inform the user
NSLog(#"Connection failed! Error - %# %#",
[error localizedDescription],
[[error userInfo] objectForKey:NSErrorFailingURLStringKey]);
[connection release];
// receivedData is declared as a method instance elsewhere
[receivedData release];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data{
// Append the new data to receivedData.
// receivedData is an instance variable declared elsewhere.
[receivedData appendData:data];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didSendBodyData:(NSInteger)bytesWritten totalBytesWritten:(NSInteger)totalBytesWritten totalBytesExpectedToWrite:(NSInteger)totalBytesExpectedToWrite{
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection{

NSURL Connection will/won't load data

So here's my issue:
I followed the NSURLConnection tutorial in the iPhone Developer Documentation almost to the T, and it only kinda works.
Here's where it all goes wrong:
The object seems to be created correctly and delegates to connectionDidFinishLoading, but with any URL I try to load the response data always ends up only being 0 bytes. I am running in the simulator if that makes any difference.
Here's my relevant code:
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
self.title = #"WVFS Player";
//create a request
NSURLRequest *theRequest = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:#"http://wvfs.josh-kaplan.com/nowPlaying.php"]
cachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy
timeoutInterval:60.0];
// create a connection
NSURLConnection *theConnection=[[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:theRequest delegate:self];
if(theConnection) {
// create the datum
responseData=[[NSMutableData data] retain];
} else {
// code this later
}
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
[responseData setLength:0];
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
// make it work
NSLog(#"Succeeded! Received %d bytes of data:",[responseData length]);
// release it
[connection release];
[responseData release];
}
And here's my log output:
[Session started at 2010-03-14 09:01:09 -0400.]
2010-03-14 09:01:14.784 WVFS[19571:207] Succeeded! Received 0 bytes of data:
Any ideas?
You forgot to implement connection:didReceiveData:
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data {
[responseData appendData:data];
}