iphone development: how to put a UIView over UITableView [duplicate] - iphone

This question already has answers here:
How to add a UIView above the current UITableViewController
(21 answers)
Closed 8 years ago.
In my app I use storyboard. One of my elements in the storyboard is a UITableViewController. So it has a tableview inside of it.
My question is how can I put a UIView over this tableview. It is gonna be hidden and I want to make it visible when a tableviewcell in the tableview is pressed. Is that possible? How can I do that?

The best solution is use normal view controller (UIViewController) in StoryBoard. Your controller will need to implement two protocols (UITableViewDataSource and UITableViewDelegate) and you will need add UITablewView in the view controller's view.
In this case in interface builder you will be able to put any view in the view controller's view (can put it above table view).

Use tableHeaderView property.
Returns accessory view that is displayed above the table.
#property(nonatomic, retain) UIView *tableHeaderView
The table header view is different from a section header.
http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#documentation/uikit/reference/UITableView_Class/Reference/Reference.html

Lets assume your view to be hidden/shown on top of table view is topView, declared as a global variable.
Declare topView in .h as
UIView *topView;
Now Lets assume that you have the UITableViewController object as tableViewController then, initialize the topView in viewDidLoad of tableViewController class
-(void)viewDidLoad
{
topView=[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:yourNeededFrameSize];
[self.tableView addSubview:topView];//tableView is a property for UITableViewController inherited class
topView.hidden=YES;//Hide it initially for the first time.
}
assuming that you have the UITableViewDelegate methods implemented here is what you will do in didSelectRowAtIndexPath
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
if(topView.isHidden==YES)
{
topView.hidden=NO;
}
else
{
topView.hidden=NO;
}
}
hope it helps.

you can also get view into front.
[view bringsubviewtofront];

I had a similar problem where I wanted to add a loading indicator on top of my UITableViewController. To solve this, I added my UIView as a subview of the window. That solved the problem. This is how I did it.
-(void)viewDidLoad{
[super viewDidLoad];
//get the app delegate
XYAppDelegate *delegate = [[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate];
//define the position of the rect based on the screen bounds
CGRect loadingViewRect = CGRectMake(self.view.bounds.size.width/2, self.view.bounds.size.height/2, 50, 50);
//create the custom view. The custom view is a property of the VIewController
self.loadingView = [[XYLoadingView alloc] initWithFrame:loadingViewRect];
//use the delegate's window object to add the custom view on top of the view controller
[delegate.window addSubview: loadingView];
}

Related

UITableViewController - limit the scrolling

I have a UITableViewController which contains a View and a Table View Section.
View contains a label that indicates the title of the table.
My problem is that the scroll includes the View. What I want is to keep View static (exclude from scrolling) and to scroll only Table. (I use static cells)
Thanks.
The hierarchy of a UITableViewController is
- UIView
-- UIScrollView
---- UITableView
Initially you're in the UITableView when modifying items, so you'll want to add the portion that you do not want to scroll to the UIView (outside of our scrollView). So you'll need to call super a couple times like this:
[self.superview.superview.view addSubview:viewThatDoesNotScroll];
Since UITableView is a subclass of UIScrollView:
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// mySubview is an instance variable, declared in .h file
[self.tableView addSubview:mySubview];
// here goes the rest of your code
}
- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {
if(scrollView == self.tableView) {
mySubview.frame = CGRectMake(mySubview.frame.origin.x, scrollView.contentOffset.y, mySubview.frame.size.width, mySubview.frame.size.height);
}
}
The code was taken from WWDC '10 or '11 (I don't remember), so I'm sure it's the most appropriate way to do it.
Explanation: In -viewDidLoad you create your view and add it as a subview of your tableView. You can do it in -loadView or -init - it doesn't matter. The most important lines are in the -scrollViewDidScroll: method. This method is called whenever user drags the scrollView, so you can simply set the origin.y of your subview to contentOffset.y of the scrollView.
Do not UITableViewController. Use UIViewController and manage the views outside of the UITableView object. If you need, you can also implement UIViewControllerContainment to manage different views and different view controllers inside your custom view controller.

iOS4 - custom uiview accessing UINavigation stack

Bit confused with this one so bear with me...
I have a Navigation-based project which is working fine. I'm trying to create my first custom UIView to make a couple of buttons which I will use in multiple places. One of the buttons needs to push a viewcontroller into the navigation when it's clicked but I'm not sure how to do this.
When I had the button set up within a view controller I was using:
LocationViewController *controller = [[LocationViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"LocationViewController" bundle:nil];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:controller animated:YES];
[controller release];
but the self.navigation controller won't work now, will it? How do I access the navigation controller of the viewcontroller that this uiview will be added to?
Hope at least some of that makes sense, as I said it's my first go at subclassing the uiview and adding it to multiple pages so I'm a bit lost.
EDIT TO ADD - I have the button click events inside the custom UIView, so that is where I'm trying to change the viewcontroller from. Should I instead wire up the events in whichever viewcontroller I add the view to?
Usually your appDelegate has a UINavigationController property. You can access it in your custom view like this:
UINavigationController *navController = (MyAppDelegate *)[[[UIApplication sharedApplication]
delegate] navigationController];
But more effective way is to make delegate method for your custom view and handle button action in your viewController.
MyCustomView.h
#protocol MyCustomViewDelegate
#interface MyCustomView : UIView {
id<MyCustomViewDelegate> cvDelegate; }
#property(nonatomic, assign) id<MyCustomViewDelegate> cvDelegate;
#protocol MyCustomViewDelegate #optional
-(void)didClickInCustomView:(MyCustomViewDelegate*)view withData:(NSObject*)data;
#end
MyCustomView.m
- (void)myButtonClick:(id)sender
{
[self.cvDelegate didClickInCustomView:self withData:someData];
}
So now you can handle this event in any place where is your custom
view.
Add the button from the interface builder or from the view controller's viewDidLoad using code:
CGRect frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 24, 24);
UIButton *button = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:frame];
[button addTarget:self action:#selector(handleMyButton:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[self.view addSubview:button];
Then implement -(void)handleMyButton:(id)sender {}; in your view controller. Or you could instead write -(IBAction)handleMyButton:(id)sender {}; and link method and button using the interface builder.
Then inside the method just paste the block of code you posted above. If you started with the Xcode navigation controller template project it should work.
I think it's cleaner to hide the designated initializer initWithNibName: because it is an implementation detail.
When you say you are subclassing the UIView I don't know exactly what you mean. If you want to add another view controller with a custom view just use the UIViewController template and customize the XIB file, no need to subclass an UIView unless you are really modifying its behaviour, which I guess you are not. The view is a view, and the controller stuff like handling buttons should be in the controller.
The actual controller need to be in the navigation controller stack to be able to push another controller.
Or you can make a new navigation controller instance and push your LocationViewController.

Resize table view

I'm searching for a way to have a UITableViewController with a UITableView at the top and a UIPickerView bellow (with fix position).
I've found a solution for fixing the picker with the code bellow:
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
_picker = [[UIPickerView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
_picker.showsSelectionIndicator = YES;
_picker.dataSource = self;
_picker.delegate = self;
// Add the picker to the superview so that it will be fixed
[self.navigationController.view addSubview:_picker];
CGRect pickerFrame = _picker.frame;
pickerFrame.origin.y = self.tableView.frame.size.height - 29 - pickerFrame.size.height;
_picker.frame = pickerFrame;
CGRect tableViewFrame = self.tableView.frame;
tableViewFrame.size.height = 215;
self.tableView.frame = tableViewFrame;
[_picker release];
}
The problem is with the tableview, it seems resizing doesn't work so I can't see all results .
Thanks for your advice.
You should use a UIViewController subclass instead of UITableViewController to manage a table view if the view to be managed is composed of multiple subviews, one of which is a table view. You can add a UITableView subview and make your controller implement UITableViewDelegate and UITableViewDataSource protocols.
The default behavior of the UITableViewController class is to make the table view fill the screen between the navigation bar and the tab bar (if either are present).
From Table View Programming Guide for iOS:
Note: You should use a
UIViewController subclass rather than
a subclass of UITableViewController to
manage a table view if the view to be
managed is composed of multiple
subviews, one of which is a table
view. The default behavior of the
UITableViewController class is to make
the table view fill the screen between
the navigation bar and the tab bar (if
either are present).
If you decide to
use a UIViewController subclass rather
than a subclass of
UITableViewController to manage a
table view, you should perform a
couple of the tasks mentioned above to
conform to the human-interface
guidelines. To clear any selection in
the table view before it’s displayed,
implement the viewWillAppear: method
to clear the selected row (if any) by
calling deselectRowAtIndexPath:animated:.
After the table view has been
displayed, you should flash the scroll
view’s scroll indicators by sending a
flashScrollIndicators message to the
table view; you can do this in an
override of the viewDidAppear: method
of UIViewController.

How can I programmatically add more than just one view object to my view controller?

I'm diving into iPhone OS development and I'm trying to understand how I can add multiple view objects to the "Left/Root" view of my SplitView iPad app. I've figured out how to programmatically add a TableView to that view based on the example code I found in Apple's online documentation...
RootViewController.h
#interface RootViewController : UITableViewController <NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate, UITableViewDelegate, UITableViewDataSource> {
DetailViewController *detailViewController;
UITableView *tableView;
NSFetchedResultsController *fetchedResultsController;
NSManagedObjectContext *managedObjectContext;
}
RootViewController.m
- (void)loadView
{
UITableView *newTableView = [[UITableView alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] applicationFrame] style:UITableViewStylePlain];
newTableView.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight|UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth;
newTableView.delegate = self;
newTableView.dataSource = self;
[newTableView reloadData];
self.view = newTableView;
[newTableView release];
}
but there are a few things I don't understand about it and I was hoping you veterans could help clear up some confusion.
In the statement self.view = newTableView, I assume I'm setting the entire view to a single UITableView. If that's the case, then how can I add additional view objects to that view alongside the table view? For example, if I wanted to have a DatePicker view object and the TableView object instead of just the TableView object, then how would I programmatically add that?
Referencing the code above, how can I resize the table view to make room for the DatePicker view object that I'd like to add?
Thanks so much in advance for your help! I'm going to continue researching these questions right now.
Create a container view that you assign as your view controller's view, then add the content views as subviews to this container view.

How to get a UIViewController from a UIView via code [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Get to UIViewController from UIView?
(29 answers)
Closed 8 years ago.
There is a way to get a view controller reference from a UIView object? I need something like this:
MyParentViewController *myParentViewController = [self.view.superview controller];
You can use the -nextResponder method to do it. According to http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/uikit/reference/UIResponder_Class/Reference/Reference.html#//apple_ref/occ/instm/UIResponder/nextResponder , "UIView implements this method by returning the UIViewController object that manages it (if it has one) or its superview (if it doesn’t)"
UIView does not have reference to UIViewController by default.You can add it to your UIView subclass and set it when you create UIView in UIViewController.
If you are looking for parent of the viewcontroller, each UIViewController has property parentViewController, but if you want to access this from UIView you need to first get to your UIViewController.
You can see example how to create reference to your UIViewController in your subclass of UIView and how/where to set it up in View Controller Programming guide for iPhone, see section Creating the View Programmatically in Defining a Custom View Controller Class, here is the example, for more details see the linked Metronome example.
- (void)loadView {
self.wantsFullScreenLayout = YES;
MetronomeView *view = [[MetronomeView alloc]
initWithFrame:[UIScreen mainScreen].applicationFrame];
view.metronomeViewController = self;
self.view = view;
self.metronomeView = view;
[view release];
}
In header:
#interface MetronomeView : UIView {
MetronomeViewController *metronomeViewController;
...
You can use
[(MyParentViewController *)[[self.view superview] nextResponder] doSomething];
You shouldn't save the reference to the view controller as it may change dynamically.
Traverse the responder chain every time you need it.
You can use the following:
UIViewController* yourViewController =
(UIViewController*)[(YourAppDelegate*)
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] viewController];