Cleaning all memory leaks in ios - iphone

I have tried a lot to stop all leaks from my app. But when I am syncing large amount of data from
server then my ios application leaking memory.
Now I want to clean all leaked memory after some time of interval or you can say whenever i get call in function.
-(void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
UIAlertView* alertobj = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"Info" message:#"This Application facing memory issue." delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];
[alertobj show];
NSLog(#"memory issue occur");
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
Is there any way??

Nope, you can't do that.
I ran into a similar issue, sync data in smaller chunks and read about #autoreleasepool
Basically I sync between 500~1500 objects at a time depending on how much data is in the objects, wrapping them in the #autoreleasepool keeps memory low by getting rid of those objects as soon as I am done with them.

Related

UIAlertView memory issues

I have created a very simple iPhone application, with single view and a UIButton with action to show UIAlertView.
I am using following code
- (IBAction)showAlert:(id)sender {
UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"Error" message:#"Message" delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];
[alert show];
[alert release];
}
Instruments allocations tool screen shot is attached.
In the image,low memory allocations shows app running without showing UIAlertView, and high peaks shows memory usage after i have shown UIAlertView, even i have dismissed UIAlertView and release it but it continues to show same memory state and living objects (as high as 50,000). but when i press home button app goes in background and you can see in attached image living objects and used memory decrease.
Questions:
Whats wrong with my code?
Why even after releasing UIAlertView it shows high memory allocation and living objects?
Why i have to go to background to release memory and living objects?
I would not worry too much about it, unless this is the major memory bottleneck in your app, or unless each UIAlertView cumulatively adds more memory.
Your code is correct. But even though you release the UIAlertView, the user interface system holds on to it at least until you dismiss the alert. In addition to the UIAlertView itself, it also allocates graphics resources needed to show the alert. After you dismiss the alert, it depends on when the autorelease loop kicks in, and on caching parameters, whether and when the memory gets released.
When you push the home button, then your application goes to the background, and as part of that memory deallocation is forced. That is, caches are emptied, autorelease cycle is run, etc.

iphone app crashes due to Low Memory but works fine in simulator

Dear all, I have a navigation-based app with about 60 UIControllerViews, which is divided into 4 sections.
I have run with the following : 1. Build and analyse : bulid is successful with no complains. 2. Instruments allocation and leaks : no leaks.
However, the app crashed in iPhone or iPad but works fine in simulator. There is no crash reports but I do see LowMemory.log in the crashreporter folder.
I have upgraded my iphone and ipad to 4.2
Does anyone have ideas what could be wrong? I have been reading and troubleshooting for a week.
Is there a need to remove/release the UIControllerViews?
The app crashes simply by navigating between the views.
Thank you for any help.
My app has a root view called contentViewController and users can navigate to 4 quizzes from here.
This is the code I use to return to my root view.
- (void)goHome {
UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc]
initWithTitle: #"Warning"
message: #"Proceed?"
delegate: self
cancelButtonTitle:#"Yes"
otherButtonTitles:#"No",nil];
[alert show];
[alert release];
}
- (void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView didDismissWithButtonIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex {
[[self navigationController] setNavigationBarHidden:NO animated:YES];
if (buttonIndex == 0) {
NSArray * subviews = [self.view subviews];
[subviews makeObjectsPerformSelector:#selector(removeFromSuperview)];
self.view = nil;
if (self.contentViewController == nil)
{
ContentViewController *aViewController = [[ContentViewController alloc]
initWithNibName:#"ContentViewController" bundle:[NSBundle mainBundle]];
self.contentViewController = aViewController;
[aViewController release];
}
[self.navigationController pushViewController:self.contentViewController animated:YES];
}
else {
}
}
The simulator isn't going to give you any useful information about memory warnings—your app, running there, effectively has access to all the memory the system's willing to give it. The device is where you need to be testing for memory usage, and if you're getting warnings and crashes, then you need to do some Instruments work to figure out where you can free up some of that memory.
Look at your xcode console. If you are getting a number of low memory warnings, then you need to be allocating and de-allocating your views on the fly because they are taking up too much memory on the device (the simulator isn't quite so memory restricted).
But it could be about a million other things causing your crash. Make sure you're doing a debug build (breakpoints on) so the debugger will kick in and hopefully you can see where on the stack your crash is occurring.
You have some good suggestions already. However I'd suggest spending a lot of time reviewing XCode's debugging tools documentation. This so you have a basic understanding of what they are capable of and how to use them. Follow that up with some reading on iOS memory management, auto release pools and the like.
For your app you need to realize that there is no swap space on iOS devices. So you are forced to manage memory to an extent that you mat not have to on other platforms. Generally that means you don't want to keep to much view data in memory if it can be avoided.
In the case of the current iPad there may only be about 110MB of RAM available to the app. Specific numbers probably are iOS version dependent. In any event you need to get an idea as to how large the data structures (in memory) are for your various views. 60 different views could be considered a lot depending upon memory usage, if you don't manage it correctly you are likely to run out very quickly. This not like programming in Java or other garbage collected language.
Lastly; even though this sounds like a memory management issue it could always be something else. If you still have trouble you will need to post code. Right now it is really guess work on our part. Just remember you do not have VM and there is no garbage collection.
You are using up memory, always remember if you allocate memory you must release it, in some cases you can use autorelease so you dont forget to release it after the void dealloc method before end.

iOS4 (UIAlertView) why this code causes memory leaks?

suppose you create a new iOS app from scratch, with just one single window.
then you put this code in the appDelegate application didFinishLaunching method :
UIAlertView *myAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc]
initWithTitle:#"alert"
message:#"message"
delegate:nil /* same problem with 'delegate:self' */
cancelButtonTitle:nil
otherButtonTitles:#"Ok", nil];
[myAlert show];
[myAlert release];
build and run in simulator 4.1, attach instrument, and...
this causes each time a memory leak.
in simulator 3.1.2 on leopard, no problem at all.
Of course, in a real app, the UIalertView is trigerred by a button, but the result is identical.
What is the problem ?
is UIAlertView buggy until iOS4 ?
Don't check for leaks in a simulator. It doesn't have the same memory model so reports leaks when there aren't any.
Test on a real device and if the leak is still there, report it as a bug to Apple :)

iPhone Memory Alert

I have read about this function didReceiveMemoryWarning that actually hasn't really helped.
I would like to show a UIAlert View to tell the user that the action he is about to take will lead to problems with memory.
So apart from crashing, which is a nasty way to inform the user that there is a memory Warning received, is there a possible implementation of a UIAlertView?
In your application delegate class (eg MyApplicationAppDelegate.m) implement the didReceiveMemoryWarning method:
- (void)applicationDidReceiveMemoryWarning:(UIApplication *)application
{
// Show an alert
UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"Warning"
message:#"Running low on memory"
delegate:nil
cancelButtonTitle:#"OK"
otherButtonTitles:nil];
[alert show];
[alert release];
}
Pheelicks did give you a good answer to your question, but this is definetly not what you want to do. When you receive this warning, you are already in low memory condition. What you want to do when you receive this warning is release as much memory as possible. Like large images that you might be keeping in memory, large arrays of string or any other large object. Instruments will help you alot in finding the culprits.
Also, you also want to implement didReceiveMemoryWarning on any view controller that allocates alot of memory so they can do some cleanin up there also
Hopes this helps :)
the action he is about to take will
lead to problems with memory
If there is some action you know of the user taking that will lead to memory problems, you should keep them from taking that action, or just warn them yourself when they are about to take the action (with an alertview).

UIAlertView -show causing a memory leak

I'm relatively new to iPhone Development, so this may be my fault, but it goes against what I've seen. :)
I think that I'm creating a UIAlertView that lives just in this vaccuum of the 'if' statement.
NSData *data = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:&response error:&error];
if(!data)
{
// Add an alert
UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"Error"
message:#"Unable to contact server"
delegate:nil
cancelButtonTitle:#"Ok"
otherButtonTitles:nil];
NSLog(#"retain count before show: %i", alert.retainCount);
[alert show];
NSLog(#"retain count before release: %i", alert.retainCount);
[alert release];
NSLog(#"retain count after release: %i", alert.retainCount);
return nil;
}
However, the console logs baffle me.
retain count before show: 1
retain count before release: 6
retain count after release: 5
I've tried also adding:
alert = nil;
after the release. That makes the retain count 0, but I still show a leak. And if it helps, the leak's Responsible Frame is UIKeyboardInputManagerClassForInputMode. I'm also using OS 4 Beta 3.
So anyone have any ideas how a local UIAlertView's retain count would increment itself by 5 when calling -show?
Thanks for your help!
This makes some sense if you realize that [alert show] doesn't immediately put the alert up on screen. I think what happens is that the [alert show] adds the alert to some queue somewhere in the system which retains it. It won't actually be shown until you return from this function and get back to the event loop. When it eventually gets dismissed those retain counts will get decremented and it will be released then.
If you were to log messages from UIAlertView's delegate routines, such as didPresentAlertView, I'll bet that doesn't happen until after your function ends, after you've "released" the alert. Release doesn't always mean deallocate, it is just relinquishing ownership. It only causes a dealloc if there are no owners left.
I highly doubt this is a memory leak. The alert view is just getting shown: it is getting added to the window, etc: which all retain what they own. I bet you that if you check once it has been closed, it won't exist anymore.
My guess would be that this is related to the beta sdk. There are many errors/bugs in the betas. I would suggest checking it with the 3.1.3 or 3.2 sdk.