I want to upload multiple image in single request, I manage to make it work when sending single image data. here is my code for sending single image data :
AFHTTPClient *httpClient = [[AFHTTPClient alloc] initWithBaseUrl: my_url ];
NSMutableRequest *request = [httpClient multipartFormRequestWithMethod:#"POST" path:nil
parameters:nil constructingBodyWithBlock: ^(id <AFMultipartFormData>formData) {
[formData appendPartWithFileData: my_imageData name:#"image" fileName: #"myImage.jpg" mimeType:#"image/jpeg"];
}];
AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest: request];
[operation start];
on the server side, I use Spring MVC. this is the Web service/ end point that will receive the request that contains multiple image:
#RequestMapping(value="/test-multiple-upload/{collateralid}", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public #ResponseBody String multipartfilesUpload(
#PathVariable("collateralid") Long collId,
#RequestParam("images[]") CommonsMultipartFile[] images) {
//proccess the image data. save to local or to DB
return "uploaded successful";
}
My question is how to make the multipartForm request using AFNetworking with multiple image.
I found out that by using the same name of appended data will make the data as Array in server side. therefore:
NSArray *imageArray;
AFHTTPClient *httpClient = [[AFHTTPClient alloc] initWithBaseUrl: my_url ];
NSMutableRequest *request = [httpClient multipartFormRequestWithMethod:#"POST" path:nil
parameters:nil constructingBodyWithBlock: ^(id <AFMultipartFormData>formData) {
for(UIImage *img in imageArray)
{
[formData appendPartWithFileData: my_imageData name:#"image" fileName:#"myImage.jpg" mimeType:#"image/jpeg"];
}
}];
AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest: request];
[operation start];
considering every imageData will be appended in form data multipart request with the same name tags as "image".
On server side it'll be handled as array, "CommonsMultipartFile[] image" .
Related
In my iPhone app handling web service for storing and retrieving data.Now i am using the following code for web service handling.
ASIFormDataRequest *request = [ASIFormDataRequest requestWithURL:url];
[request setPostValue:#"1" forKey:#"id"];
[request setTag:100];
[request setDelegate:self];
[request startAsynchronous];
By this code i got response in 'requestFinished' method.My problem is web service response is very delay(depends upon internet speed).How to make response from web service very fast?Please help me.
I think you want to send json objects by post method..delay is depend on your server(how fast it handle request and response back) but i suggest you to use progress bar and blocks to handle network request..
loadingHUD = [MBProgressHUD showHUDAddedTo:self.view animated:YES];
loadingHUD.labelText = NSLocalizedString(#"Downloading", nil);
loadingHUD.mode=MBProgressHUDModeAnnularDeterminate;
NSString *documentDirectory = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask,YES) lastObject];
// Add your filename to the directory to create your saved file location
NSString* destPath = [documentDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:[fileName stringByAppendingString:#".mov"]];
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:mainURL];
AFHTTPClient *httpClient = [[AFHTTPClient alloc] initWithBaseURL:url];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [httpClient requestWithMethod:#"POST" path:postURL parameters:postRequest];
NSLog(#"postRequest: %#", postRequest);
AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request];
operation.outputStream = [NSOutputStream outputStreamToFileAtPath:destPath append:NO];
[operation setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject)
{
NSLog(#"Successfully downloaded file to %#",[[NSString alloc] initWithData:operation.responseData encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding]);
// Give alert that downloading successful.
NSLog(#"Successfully downloaded file to %#", destPath);
NSLog(#"response: %#", operation.responseString); // Give alert that downloading successful.
// [self.target parserDidDownloadItem:destPath];
loadingHUD.detailsLabelText = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%# %i%%",#"Downloading",100];
[loadingHUD hide:TRUE];
[DBHelper savePurchaseId:fileName];
[self movieReceived];
}
failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error)
{
// Give alert that downloading failed
NSLog(#"Error: %#", error);
// [self.target parserDidFailToDownloadItem:error];
[loadingHUD hide:TRUE];
}];
[operation setDownloadProgressBlock:^(NSUInteger bytesWritten, long long totalBytesWritten, long long totalBytesExpectedToWrite)
{
// Progress
progress = ((float)totalBytesWritten) / fileSize;
loadingHUD.progress = progress;
}];
[operation start];
}
We cant control the internet speed due to the different network provider or environment when the client is using your app.
But you can put your web-services to run in background without effecting your main function.
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
//code for webservices calling
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
//functions after your webservices done, for example reload the table or hide the loading bar.
});
});
I am making an application that requires oAuth 1.0 authentication. I have access to consumer key and consumer secret given by the client. I have tried to do it with AFNetworking but it has not come up well.
Could someone suggest me a good tutorial for the same. Actually I am getting an error for unauthenticated user.
I found the answer to this question. First of all I used AFNetworking and AFOauth1Client for the same.
AFOAuth1Client * client = [[AFOAuth1Client alloc] initWithBaseURL:[NSURL URLWithString:<your URL>] key:<Your Consumer Key> secret:<Your Consumer Secret>];
[client setOauthAccessMethod:#"POST"];
[client setSignatureMethod:AFHMACSHA1SignatureMethod];
[client setDefaultHeader:#"Content-Type" value:#"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"];
Next I created a request for this client and set the Body of the request
NSMutableURLRequest * request =[client requestWithMethod:#"POST" path:<URL Path> parameters:nil];
//here path is actually the name of the method
[request setHTTPBody:[<Your String Data> dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
Then I made use of AFHttpRequestOperation with the request made in the upper step
AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request];
[client registerHTTPOperationClass:[AFHTTPRequestOperation class]];
[operation setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
// Success Print the response body in text
NSLog(#"Response: %#", [[NSString alloc] initWithData:responseObject encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]);
//parsing the xml Response
NSXMLParser * parser= [[NSXMLParser alloc] initWithData:responseObject];
[parser setDelegate:self];
[parser parse];
} failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
//Something Went wrong..
NSLog(#"Error: %#", error);
}];
[operation start];
For my app, users will be able to record a video or choose a video from their photo album and through a php script upload the video file to the server. To upload the file to the server, I am using AFNetworking. I originally tried to upload the video from the photo album, but since I could not get that to work I added a video (that I know uploads fine through an html front I made for the php script) into the main bundle.
The code is:
NSString *vidURL = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#"test" ofType:#"mov"];
NSData *videoData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:vidURL]];
NSLog(#"The test vid's url is %#.",vidURL);
AFHTTPClient *httpClient = [[AFHTTPClient alloc] initWithBaseURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath: #"http://www.mywebsite.com"]];
NSMutableURLRequest *afRequest = [httpClient multipartFormRequestWithMethod:#"POST" path:#"/upload.php" parameters:nil constructingBodyWithBlock:^(id <AFMultipartFormData>formData)
{
[formData appendPartWithFileData:videoData name:#"file" fileName:#"test.mov" mimeType:#"video/quicktime"];
}];
AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:afRequest];
[operation setUploadProgressBlock:^(NSInteger bytesWritten,long long totalBytesWritten,long long totalBytesExpectedToWrite)
{
NSLog(#"Sent %lld of %lld bytes", totalBytesWritten, totalBytesExpectedToWrite);
}];
[operation start];
My PHP script runs fine as I am able to upload the same video via an HTML form. The above code fails to get to the setUploadProgressBlock, however.
Does anything stick out as broken to anyone or is there something else I am missing?
Thanks in advance
This is what I used to fix the problem:
httpClient = [AFHTTPClient clientWithBaseURL:[NSURL URLWithString:#"http://www.mysite.com"]];
NSMutableURLRequest *afRequest = [httpClient multipartFormRequestWithMethod:#"POST" path:#"/upload.php" parameters:nil constructingBodyWithBlock:^(id <AFMultipartFormData>formData)
{
[formData appendPartWithFileData:videoData name:#"file" fileName:#"filename.mov" mimeType:#"video/quicktime"];
}];
AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:afRequest];
[operation setUploadProgressBlock:^(NSInteger bytesWritten,long long totalBytesWritten,long long totalBytesExpectedToWrite)
{
NSLog(#"Sent %lld of %lld bytes", totalBytesWritten, totalBytesExpectedToWrite);
}];
[operation setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {NSLog(#"Success");}
failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {NSLog(#"error: %#", operation.responseString);}];
[operation start];
Maybe the objects are getting deallocated immediately. Make the AFHTTPClient an instance variable of your class or subclass it and make it a singleton.
More Important: Replace this line:
[operation start];
with:
[httpClient enqueueHTTPRequestOperation:operation];
Brief backstory, our previous developer used ASIHTTPRequest to make POST requests and retrieve data from our webservice. For reasons unknown this portion of our app stopped working. Seemed like good enough time to future proof and go with AFNetworking. REST webservice runs on the CakePHP framework.
In short I am not receiving the request response string using AFNetworking.
I know the webservice works because I am able to successfully post data and receive the proper response using curl:
curl -d "data[Model][field0]=field0value&data[Model][field1]=field1value" https://example.com/api/class/function.plist
Per the previous developer's instructions I came up with the following.
#import "AFHTTPRequestOperation.h"
…
- (IBAction)loginButtonPressed {
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:#"https://example.com/api/class/function.plist"];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setValue:#"application/x-www-form-urlencoded" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[request setValue:[usernameTextField text] forHTTPHeaderField:#"data[User][email]"];
[request setValue:[passwordTextField text] forHTTPHeaderField:#"data[User][password]"];
AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation = [[[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request] autorelease];
[operation setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
NSLog(#"operation hasAcceptableStatusCode: %d", [operation.response statusCode]);
NSLog(#"response string: %# ", operation.responseString);
} failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
NSLog(#"error: %#", operation.responseString);
}];
[operation start];
}
output:
operation hasAcceptableStatusCode: 200
response string: a blank plist file
attempted solution 1:
AFNetworking Post Request
the proposed solution uses a function of AFHTTPRequestOperation called operationWithRequest. However, when I attempt to use said solution I get a warning "Class method '+operationWithRequest:completion:' not found (return type defaults to 'id'"
attempted solution 2: NSURLConnection. output: I'm able to print the success log messaged but not the response string.
*update - returns blank plist.
NSMutableURLRequest *req = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
NSString *httpBodyData = #"data[User][email]=username#example.com&data[User][password]=awesomepassword";
[httpBodyData dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
[req setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[req setHTTPBody:[NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:httpBodyData]];
NSHTTPURLResponse __autoreleasing *response;
NSError __autoreleasing *error;
[NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:req returningResponse:&response error:&error];
// *update - returns blank plist
NSData *responseData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:req returningResponse:nil error:nil];
NSString *str = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:responseData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"responseData %#",str);
if (error == nil && response.statusCode == 200) {
// Process response
NSLog(#"success");//returns success code of 200 but blank
NSLog(#"resp %#", response );
} else {
// Process error
NSLog(#"error");
}
These are the essential (stripping out conditions I've made for my own use) lines that ended up satisfying my request to the web service. Thanks for the suggestions #8vius and #mattt !
- (IBAction)loginButtonPressed {
NSURL *baseURL = [NSURL URLWithString:#"https://www.example.com/api/class"];
//build normal NSMutableURLRequest objects
//make sure to setHTTPMethod to "POST".
//from https://github.com/AFNetworking/AFNetworking
AFHTTPClient *httpClient = [[AFHTTPClient alloc] initWithBaseURL:baseURL];
[httpClient defaultValueForHeader:#"Accept"];
NSDictionary *params = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
[usernameTextField text], kUsernameField,
[passwordTextField text], kPasswordField,
nil];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [httpClient requestWithMethod:#"POST"
path:#"https://www.example.com/api/class/function" parameters:params];
//Add your request object to an AFHTTPRequestOperation
AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation = [[[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc]
initWithRequest:request] autorelease];
//"Why don't I get JSON / XML / Property List in my HTTP client callbacks?"
//see: https://github.com/AFNetworking/AFNetworking/wiki/AFNetworking-FAQ
//mattt's suggestion http://stackoverflow.com/a/9931815/1004227 -
//-still didn't prevent me from receiving plist data
//[httpClient registerHTTPOperationClass:
// [AFPropertyListParameterEncoding class]];
[httpClient registerHTTPOperationClass:[AFHTTPRequestOperation class]];
[operation setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:
^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation,
id responseObject) {
NSString *response = [operation responseString];
NSLog(#"response: [%#]",response);
} failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
NSLog(#"error: %#", [operation error]);
}];
//call start on your request operation
[operation start];
[httpClient release];
}
Use AFHTTPClient -postPath:parameters:success:failure:, passing your parameters (nested dictionaries/arrays are fine). If you're expecting a plist back, be sure to have the client register AFPropertyListRequestOperation.
In any case, setValue:forHTTPHeaderField: is not what you want here. HTTP headers are for specifying information about the request itself; data is part of the request body. AFHTTPClient automatically converts parameters into either a query string for GET requests or an HTTP body for POST, et al.
I am developing an app that will request the profile picture URL of some users from Facebook servers, but I don't know how many users I will have (it might be 2 or it might be 20). Should I use ASIHTTPRequest with a loop and a synchronous request, or the API graph (with Facebook SDK for iOS) with a loop?
Trying using ASINetworkQueue. It will allow you to create a queue of ASIHTTPRequests that can still be started asynchronously. For example
- (void)getImages
{
if(!self.queue)
self.queue = [[[ASINetworkQueue alloc] init] autorelease];
NSArray* urlStringsToRequest = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:#"http://www.example.com/image1.png",#"http://www.example.com/image2.png",nil];
for(NSString* urlString in urlStringsToRequest)
{
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString];
ASIHTTPRequest *request = [ASIHTTPRequest requestWithURL:url];
[request setDelegate:self];
[request setDidFinishSelector:#selector(requestDone:)];
[request setDidFailSelector:#selector(requestWentWrong:)];
[self.queue addOperation:request];
}
[self.queue go];
}
- (void)requestDone:(ASIHTTPRequest*)req
{
UIImage* image = [UIImage imageWithData:[req responseData]];
[imageArray addObject:image];
}
- (void)requestWentWrong:(ASIHTTPRequest*)req
{
NSLog(#"Request returned an error %#",[req error]);
}