Making custom back button for navigation bar - iphone

I have made at least 10 buttons for my navigation bar, but it never seems to work right.
The rounded edges get pixelated. I cant have that in an app, so can anyone tell me how to make a good icon that looks like an apple one? Also what is the proper size? The code in the app for the button is
UIButton *backbtn = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
backbtn.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 55, 30);
[backbtn setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"button.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[backbtn addTarget:self action:#selector(goBackOne) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside]; forState:UIControlStateNormal ];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:backbtn];//set new button
self.navigationItem.hidesBackButton = YES;//hide original back button

Try this code:
UIImage *backButtonImage = [UIImage imageNamed:#"backButton.png"];
UIButton *backButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[backButton setImage:backButtonImage forState:UIControlStateNormal];
backButton.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, backButtonImage.size.width, backButtonImage.size.height);
[backButton addTarget:self action:#selector(back) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
UIBarButtonItem *customBackBarItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:backButton];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = customBackBarItem;
and, the back method:
-(void)back {
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
The code above just set the image for normal state. You can also set highlighted state for a better appearance. Add some codes Like:
UIImage *backButtonImageHighlighted = [UIImage imageNamed:#"backButtonHighlighted.png"];
[backButton setImage:backButtonImageHighlighted forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];

Related

Setting The Text On A Custom Button

I made a custom button with a custom image. Then I tried to set the title of it, but it didn't work. Here is the button's code
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
UIImage *backButtonImage = [UIImage imageNamed:#"button.png"];
UIButton *backButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[backButton setImage:backButtonImage forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[backButton setTitleColor:[UIColor colorWithRed:0.49 green:0 blue:0 alpha:1] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[backButton setTitle:#"DONE" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
backButton.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, backButtonImage.size.width, backButtonImage.size.height);
[backButton addTarget:self action:#selector(goBackOne) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:backButton];
self.navigationItem.hidesBackButton = YES;//hide original back button
}
But it still looks like this
You should use the backgroundImage property if you want the image to appear underneath the text:
[backButton setBackgroundImage:backButtonImage forState:UIControlStateNormal];
If you use the image property, the image will push the text out of the way (it works when you want to show a small image and text side by side)
Try backButton.text = #"DONE".
Edit: Try changing this line:
[backButton setTitle:#"DONE" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
to
[backButton setText:#"DONE" forState:UIControlStateNormal];

How to make visible a leftBarButtonItem created programmatically and set backgroundimage

Below code is working fine in my application. But that leftbarbuttonitem is invisible. And I can't set background image to leftBarButtonItem. I did some thing wrong, but I don't know what is the mistake? Is it possible to make visible and set background image?
UIImageView *NavigationBarImage =[[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 44)];
NavigationBarImage.image=[UIImage imageNamed:#"mapbutton.png"];
[self.navigationController.navigationBar addSubview:NavigationBarImage];
self.navigationItem.hidesBackButton = YES;
UIBarButtonItem *backButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered target:self action:#selector(goBack)];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = backButton;
-(void)goBack
{
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
If you want to add a backgroundImage to your navigation item you have to add a custom button, like bellow:
UIButton *tempButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
tempButton.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 50, 30);
tempButton.showsTouchWhenHighlighted = YES;
tempButton.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
[tempButton setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"back.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[tempButton setTitle:#"Back" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[tempButton addTarget:self action:#selector(goBack) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
UIBarButtonItem *backBtn = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithCustomView:tempButton];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = backBtn;
And to add a background Image to navigation bar you can use the following code
[self.navigationController.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"header.png"] forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
UIButton *home = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
UIImage *homeImage = [UIImage imageNamed:#"YOUR_IMAGE.png"];
[home setBackgroundImage:homeImage forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[home addTarget:self action:#selector(your_Action)
forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
home.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 69, 26);
UIBarButtonItem *button2 = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:home];
[[self navigationItem] setLeftBarButtonItem:button2];
[button2 release];
button2 = nil;

rightbarbuttonitem not showing up?

NOTE: I can get this to work by switching leftbarbuttonitem to rightbarbutton item in my barbutton and barbutton2 methods. I'm just curious to know why it won't work normally!
For some strange reason, my leftbarbuttonitem is showing, but my rightbarbuttonitem just never pops up! Here's my code
-(void)barButton {
image = [UIImage imageNamed:#"BBut.png"];
UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[button setBackgroundImage: [image stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:7.0 topCapHeight:0.0] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[button setBackgroundImage: [[UIImage imageNamed: #"BBut.png"] stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:7.0 topCapHeight:0.0] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
[button addTarget:self action:#selector(showlocations:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
button.frame= CGRectMake(3.0, 0.0, image.size.width+1, image.size.height+0);
UIView *v=[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(3.0, 0.0, image.size.width+1, image.size.height) ];
[v addSubview:button];
UIBarButtonItem *modal = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:v];
self.navigation.leftBarButtonItem = modal;
-(void)barButton2 {
image2 = [UIImage imageNamed:#"Refresh.png"];
UIButton *button2 = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[button2 setBackgroundImage: [image2 stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:0.0 topCapHeight:0.0] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[button2 setBackgroundImage: [[UIImage imageNamed: #"Refresh.png"] stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:0.0 topCapHeight:0.0] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
// [button2 addTarget:self action:#selector(viewDidLoad) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
button2.frame= CGRectMake(281.0, 5.0, image2.size.width, image2.size.height);
UIView *v2=[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(281.0, 5.0, image2.size.width, image2.size.height) ];
[v2 addSubview:button2];
UIBarButtonItem *refresh = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:v2]; self.navigation.rightBarButtonItem = refresh;
NSLog(#"THE ACTION HAS BEEN RECIEVED!"); }
In my ViewDidLoad Method, I have this:
[self barButton2];
[self barButton];
The action does go through and I do receive my NSLog method. Does anyone know why this is happening? The Left Bar Button always shows up and if I change the the first barbutton to rightbarbuttonitem and change the barbutton2 to leftbarbutton item, and then change the CGRect coords, it works, and that's what I'm using right now to get it to work, but why is this happening? Thanks in advance.
You don't see the right button because you are drawing it outside the screen.
The button2 X coordinate is set to 281.0 and its parent view X coordinate is also set at 281.0. As a result your button is in x = 562, meaning it is outside the screen.
Set your button2 X coordinate to 0 and see if that helps:
button2.frame= CGRectMake(0.0, 5.0, image2.size.width, image2.size.height);
You seem to be creating a new view with each action and adding a button. So, you never see both buttons. You will need to access the same view in both the actions to make sure you add two button subviews.

change back button of UINavigationBar

I have this code that changes the back button of my UINavigationBar
// Set the custom back button
UIImage *buttonImage = [UIImage imageNamed:#"backag.png"];
//create the button and assign the image
UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[button setImage:buttonImage forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[button setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"selback.png"] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
button.adjustsImageWhenDisabled = NO;
//set the frame of the button to the size of the image (see note below)
button.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 30, 30);
[button addTarget:self action:#selector(back) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
//create a UIBarButtonItem with the button as a custom view
UIBarButtonItem *customBarItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:button];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = customBarItem;
// Cleanup
[customBarItem release];
If I put it in the viewDidLoad method it works fine. However, when I load the next view the old style button shows up. To fix this I tried putting this code in the next view's viewDidLoad method, but then no button is visible.
Any ideas as to what might be causing this?
Thanks!
Apply same code in
-(void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
}
I used tis code in both view and it's worked fine...
// add following code in your both view's viewDidLoad method...
UIButton *leftButton1 = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[leftButton1 setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"Viewone.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
leftButton1.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 30, 30);
[leftButton1 addTarget:self action:#selector(yourclickevent) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:leftButton1];
[leftButton1 release];
UIButton *leftButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[leftButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"ViewSecond.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
leftButton.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 30, 30);
[leftButton addTarget:self action:#selector(yourclickevent) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:leftButton];
[leftButton release];
Hope,this will help you...enjoy..
You need to ensure you set the hidesBackButton property on the navigationItem:
// Setup custom back button
self.navigationItem.hidesBackButton = YES;

changing UIBarButtonItem UIButton's image

I have a UIBarButtonItem with a custom view of a UIbutton with an image, I want to have a different UIImage for different orientation, so here's my code:
UIButton * backButton = (UIButton *) ((UIBarButtonItem *) self.navBar_.topItem.leftBarButtonItem).customView;
if (UIInterfaceOrientationIsLandscape([[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarOrientation]) && IS_IPAD) {
[backButton setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"back-landscape.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[backButton setFrame: CGRectMake(0, 0, 46, 35)];
} else {
[backButton setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"back-reading.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[backButton setFrame: CGRectMake(0, 0, 23, 19)];
}
However this doesn't change the UIButton image, why is this?
Try this:-
UIButton * backButton ;
if (UIInterfaceOrientationIsLandscape([[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarOrientation]) && IS_IPAD)
{
backButton = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, 66.0f, 36.0f)];
[backButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"back-landscape.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
}
else
{
backButton = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, 23, 19)];
[backButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"back-reading.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[backButton setFrame: CGRectMake(0, 0, 23, 19)];
}
[backButton addTarget:self action:#selector(goToHome) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
UIBarButtonItem *HomeButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView: backButton];
[self.navigationItem setLeftBarButtonItem:HomeButton];
You should notify that you say it is a UIBarButtonItem , but you use UIButton in code.
From ios5.0, you can use UIAppearence Protocol to change UIBarButtonItem background image, like:
[[UIBarButtonItem appearance] setBackgroundImage: forState: barMetrics:]
You can also use elppa's method, but notice you can directly use UIImageView for the customView parameter.
You could use the new proxy class with +appereance method check the DOC, but is only for iOS5. For earlier support you can update the image while the view is rotating the view controller method -willRotateToInterfaceOrientation.
Ciao
Create a UIBarButton using a custom UIButton:
_optionsButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[_optionsButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"menu2.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[_optionsButton addTarget:self action:#selector(optionsButtonPressed) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
UIBarButtonItem * optionsItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:_optionsButton];
Then set a background image as you would normally for that UIButton (instead of trying to change the image for the UIBarButton).
[_optionsButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"keyboard.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
This worked great for me
Note: When I was going through this I was changing the picture depending on what the current picture was. I found I had to use:
if ([[_optionsButton imageForState:UIControlStateNormal] isEqual:[UIImage imageNamed: #"keyboard.png"]]) {
// Code for the certain button function
}
to get it to work