So here is the situation of the timing. I have a UILabel that I want to update every time the keyboard updates a UITextField. I have two UITextFields but only one is ever the first responder so don't worry about there being two I have them for back end purposes. The problem is the timing from the UILabel updating and the UITextField delegate function
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string;˚
The replacement string doesn't get added until YES is returned to by the above function. I need to update my labels either after this function is called or during this function. I can't seem to figure out how it will work. The UILabel is always one character behind. Below is my code in general for this section.
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string
{
if([self.hiddenTextFieldForTimeMinutes.text length] == 2 && [self.hiddenTextFieldForTime.text length] == 2 && ![string isEqualToString:#""])
{
return NO;
}
[self syncTextFieldsMinutesAndHours: string];
// This returns the default Yes;
return YES;
}
- (void) setAccessoryLabel: (NSString *) hourString minutesString: (NSString *) minuteString
{
timeAccessoryLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#:%#", hourString, minuteString];
}
- (void) syncTextFieldsMinutesAndHours: (NSString *) string
{
// These are the textFields
NSMutableString *hoursString = [NSMutableString stringWithFormat: #"%#", self.hiddenTextFieldForTime.text];
NSMutableString *minutesString = [NSMutableString stringWithFormat: #"%#", self.hiddenTextFieldForTimeMinutes.text];
if([self.hiddenTextFieldForTimeMinutes.text length] == 2 && ![string isEqualToString: #""])
{
[hoursString appendString: [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%c", [minutesString characterAtIndex:0]]];
[self.hiddenTextFieldForTime setText:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#", hoursString]];
[self.hiddenTextFieldForTimeMinutes setText: [self.hiddenTextFieldForTimeMinutes.text substringFromIndex:1]];
} else if([self.hiddenTextFieldForTimeMinutes.text length] == 2 && [string isEqualToString: #""])
{
// Hours has nothing in it
if([hoursString length] == 0)
{
return;
} else if([hoursString length] == 1)
{
// Since the timing of the add and remove of the string is done by return of the delegate we append the string to the beginning first then return.
[self.hiddenTextFieldForTimeMinutes setText: [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%c%#", [self.hiddenTextFieldForTime.text characterAtIndex:0], self.hiddenTextFieldForTimeMinutes.text]];
[self.hiddenTextFieldForTime setText:#""];
} else if ([hoursString length] == 2)
{
// Since the timing of the add and remove of the string is done by return of the delegate we append the string to the beginning first then return.
[self.hiddenTextFieldForTimeMinutes setText: [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%c%#", [self.hiddenTextFieldForTime.text characterAtIndex:1], self.hiddenTextFieldForTimeMinutes.text]];
[self.hiddenTextFieldForTime setText: [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%c", [self.hiddenTextFieldForTime.text characterAtIndex:0]]];
}
}
[self setAccessoryLabel: self.hiddenTextFieldForTime.text minutesString:self.hiddenTextFieldForTimeMinutes.text];
}
yes. The text of the textField in textField:shouldChangeCharactersInRange:replacementString: will still have the old value, because it only gets changed after you answered yes to the question if the text should change.
You have two options.
create the NSString that your textField will have after you returned YES yourself:
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string
{
if([self.hiddenTextFieldForTimeMinutes.text length] == 2 && [self.hiddenTextFieldForTime.text length] == 2 && ![string isEqualToString:#""])
{
return NO;
}
NSString *realString = [textField.text stringByReplacingCharactersInRange:range withString:string];
[self syncTextFieldsMinutesAndHours: realString];
// This returns the default Yes;
return YES;
}
or add a IBAction that gets called after the editing took place:
- (void)viewDidLoad {
// your viewDidLoad implementation
[textField addTarget:self action:#selector(textFieldDidChange:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventEditingChanged];
}
- (IBAction)textFieldDidChange:(UITextField *)sender {
[self syncTextFieldsMinutesAndHours: sender.text];
}
After mulling for a few minutes, this could be a run loop issue. Try adding this before you call the method to update your UILabel:
[[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] runUntilDate: [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow: 0.01]];
//update label
[self updateLabelWithText:foo andText:bar];
Or try using GCD:
dispatch_queue_t main_queue = dispatch_get_main_queue();
dispatch_async(queue, ^{
dispatch_async(main_queue, ^{
// UI Updates here
[self updateLabel...];
});
});
Related
I want to do the customized autocompletion for UITextView...
For example:
If the user starts to type "Busines" I would like to suggest "Business1", "Business2", , so that the user can select any one of the 2 suggestions or choose to type a new one.
All the custom word suggestion will be in the array...
How can I achieve this ??
Is completionsForPartialWordRange:inString:language: something that I can use.. How can I pass the values in the array???
You can try this code.
- (void)searchAutocompleteEntriesWithSubstring:(NSString *)substring
{
[autocomplete_array removeAllObjects];
for(int i=0;i<[your_main_array count];i++)
{
NSString *curString = [your_main_array objectAtIndex:i];
curString = [curString lowercaseString];
substring = [substring lowercaseString];
if ([curString rangeOfString:substring].location == NSNotFound)
{}
else
{
[autocomplete_array addObject:curString]
}
}
[autocompletedisplayTableView reloadData];
}
- (BOOL)textView:(UITextView *)textView shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range replacementText:(NSString *)text
{
if( textView == your_TextView)
{
[your_TextView resignFirstResponder];
autocompletedisplayTableView.hidden = NO;
NSString *substring = [NSString stringWithString:your_TextView.text];
substring = [substring stringByReplacingCharactersInRange:range withString:string];
[self searchAutocompleteEntriesWithSubstring:substring];
return YES;
}
}
your_main_array : will be your original array which you'll load from web service.
autocomplete_array : will be the array you'll get after the searching process is finished.
When user search you'll have to pass autocomplete_array to your UITableView
I'm doing the calculator tutorial for iOS and I've done some research for doing the decimal style. So far on my research, I've gone through this code below
- (IBAction)digitPressed:(UIButton *)sender {
NSString *digit = sender.currentTitle;
NSString *decimal = #".";
BOOL decimalAlreadyEntered = [self.display.text rangeOfString:decimal].location == NSNotFound ? NO : YES;
if (self.userIsInTheMiddleOfEnteringANumber) {
if (([digit isEqual:decimal] && !decimalAlreadyEntered) || !([digit isEqual:decimal])) {
[self.display setText:[[self.display text] stringByAppendingString:digit]];
}
}
else if ([self.display.text isEqual:#"0"] && digit == decimal){
[self.display setText:[[self.display text] stringByAppendingString:digit]];
self.userIsInTheMiddleOfEnteringANumber = YES;
}
else {
[self.display setText:digit];
self.userIsInTheMiddleOfEnteringANumber = YES;
}
}
This code helped me to prevent multiple decimal points being pressed by the user, and limit it only to one (as in 2.09). Cool! However during the start of the app, when I press on the decimal point and pressed on a number, say 1, the label will only display ( .1) instead of (0.1) . Any help for the improvement is much appreciated :)
In - (BOOL) textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string you can check whether first value is "." then replace text value by "0.", whatever user has entered.And perform this check only when textfield value is ".something".
- (BOOL) textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string
{
NSString *symbol = [[NSLocale currentLocale] objectForKey:NSLocaleDecimalSeparator];
if (range.location == 0 && [string isEqualToString:symbol]) {
// decimalseparator is first
textField.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"0%#",textField.text];
return YES;
}
}
I'm having 4 textfields in my application
1.username
2.Email
3.Age
4.Password
User names are 3-25 characters and contain only the characters [a-z0-9]
Age must be between 1-100 inclusive.
Passwords are between 4-12 characters and use only the characters [a-zA-Z0-9]
how can i restrict the textfield with above requirements
please anyone help me out to do this..
Thank you for your effort and consideration.
You can use the methods in the UITextFieldDelegate protocol to validate your fields' content.
More concretely, either you use:
– textFieldShouldEndEditing:
- textFieldShouldReturn:
or you can use:
- textField:shouldChangeCharactersInRange:replacementString:
In the first case, you only validate when the user ends editing the text field; in the second case, you can do the validation at each keystroke.
In all of those methods, you receive an argument textField which you can access like this:
NSString* text = textField.text;
NSUInterger length = [text length];
if (length.....) {
// -- show alert or whatever
return NO;
}
You can validate numbers as the user type by implementing -[UITextField textField:shouldChangeCharactersInRange:replacementString:] method. Do note that this method is called before the change is made, so you need to construct the text that could be the result of the users actions yourself. For example:
-(BOOL)textField:(UITextField*)textField: shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange*)range
replacementString:(NSString*)string;
{
NSString* text = [textField.text stringByReplacingCharactersInRange:range
withString:string];
// text is now the potential string you should check against.
}
What you do from there is up to your own. Some examples could be:
// Too short?
if ([text length] < 4) ...
// Invalid character?
NSCharacterSet* invalidChars = [[NSCharacterSet alphanumericCharacterSet] invertedSet];
if ([text rangeOfCharacterInSet:invalidChars].location != NSNotFound) ...
For more complex number validation I would use NSNumberFormatter, that has support for validating ranges and more.
You can use UITextFieldDelegate to get done what you want. Assign different values to textfield.tag for each field in - (void)viewDidLoad method and match those tag values to find the relevant field in the (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string.
#define USERNAME_FIELD_TAG 1
#define PASSWORD_FIELD_TAG 2
#define EMAIL_FIELD_TAG 3
#define AGE_FIELD_TAG 4
#pragma mark - UITextFieldDelegate
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string
{
if (textField.tab == USERNAME_FIELD_TAG)
{
if([[NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"SELF MATCHES[cd] %#", #"[a-z0-9]{3,35}"] evaluateWithObject:string] == FALSE)
{
textField.text = [textField.text stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:string withString:#"" options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch range:range];
[self selectTextForInput:textField atRange:range];
return NO;
}
}
else if (textField.tab == PASSWORD_FIELD_TAG)
{
if([[NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"SELF MATCHES[cd] %#", #"[a-zA-Z0-9]{4,12}"] evaluateWithObject:string] == FALSE)
{
textField.text = [textField.text stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:string withString:#"" options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch range:range];
[self selectTextForInput:textField atRange:range];
return NO;
}
}
else if (textField.tab == EMAIL_FIELD_TAG)
{
if([[NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"SELF MATCHES[cd] %#", #"[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+#[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,4}"] evaluateWithObject:string] == FALSE)
{
textField.text = [textField.text stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:string withString:#"" options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch range:range];
[self selectTextForInput:textField atRange:range];
return NO;
}
}
else if (textField.tab == AGE_FIELD_TAG)
{
if([[NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"SELF MATCHES[cd] %#", #"[1-100]"] evaluateWithObject:string] == FALSE)
{
textField.text = [textField.text stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:string withString:#"" options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch range:range];
[self selectTextForInput:textField atRange:range];
return NO;
}
}
return YES;
}
// place the cursor at given possition
-(void)selectTextForInput:(UITextField *)input atRange:(NSRange)range {
UITextPosition *start = [input positionFromPosition:[input beginningOfDocument]
offset:range.location];
UITextPosition *end = [input positionFromPosition:start
offset:range.length];
[input setSelectedTextRange:[input textRangeFromPosition:start toPosition:end]];
}
I'm currently formatting my a textfield in xcode, every 5th character I add a hyphen.
However I'm having alot of trouble I am currently wanting to check my textfields.text.length then once the length reaches 23 characters the submit button is press-able. So far this works where I have trouble is say if the user enters 23 characters and the button is press-able if the user decided to go back and delete one character there is nothing to update the new text length as I don't know how to catch the delete button of the numberpad... Dose anyone know how to do this?
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string {
NSString *separator = #"-";
int seperatorInterval = 5;
NSString *originalString = [regTextField.text stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:separator withString:#""];
if (![originalString isEqualToString:#""] && ![string isEqualToString:#""]) {
NSString *lastChar = [regTextField.text substringFromIndex:[regTextField.text length] - 1];
int modulus = [originalString length] % seperatorInterval;
[self validateTextFields];
if (![lastChar isEqualToString:separator] && modulus == 0) {
regTextField.text = [regTextField.text stringByAppendingString:separator];
}
}
[self validateTextFields];
return YES;
}
-(IBAction) validateTextFields {
if (regTextField.text.length >= 22){
[submitButton setEnabled:YES]; //enables submitButton
}
else {
[submitButton setEnabled:NO]; //disables submitButton
}
}
Try something like this:
- (BOOL)textView:(UITextView *)textView shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range replacementText:(NSString *)text
{
// Any new character added is passed in as the "text" parameter
if (!([text isEqualToString:#""] && range.length == 1) && [textView.text length] >=140 ) {
return NO;
}
// For any other character return TRUE so that the text gets added to the view
return YES;
}
Where the block:
([text isEqualToString:#""] && range.length == 1)
Is the check for the backspace.
Capturing the backspace on the Number Pad Keyboard
What is the value of a UITextField when it is empty? I can't seem to get this right.
I've tried (where `phraseBox' it the name of the said UITextField
if(phraseBox.text != #""){
and
if(phraseBox.text != nil){
What am I missing?
// Check to see if it's blank
if([phraseBox.text isEqualToString:#""]) {
// There's no text in the box.
}
// Check to see if it's NOT blank
if(![phraseBox.text isEqualToString:#""]) {
// There's text in the box.
}
found this at apple discussions when searching for the same thing,thought ill post it here too.
check the length of the string :
NSString *value = textField.text;
if([value length] == 0) {
}
or optionally trim whitespaces from it before validation,so user cannot enter spaces instead.works well for usernames.
NSString *value = [textField.text stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceCharacterSet]];
if([value length] == 0) {
// Alert the user they forgot something
}
Try following code
textField.text is a string value so we are checking it like this
if([txtPhraseBox.text isEqualToString:#""])
{
// There's no text in the box.
}
else
{
NSLog(#"Text Field Text == : %# ",txtPhraseBox.text);
}
-(BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string{
NSString *fullText = [textField.text stringByAppendingString:string];
if ((range.location == 0) && [self isABackSpace:string]) {
//the textFiled will be empty
}
return YES;
}
-(BOOL)isABackSpace:(NSString*)string {
NSString* check =#"Check";
check = [check stringByAppendingString:string];
if ([check isEqualToString:#"Check"]) {
return YES;
}
return NO;
}
Use for text field validation:
-(BOOL)validation{
if ([emailtextfield.text length] <= 0) {
[UIAlertView showAlertViewWithTitle:AlertTitle message:AlertWhenemailblank];
return NO; }
return YES;}
Actually, I ran into slight problems using Raphael's approach with multiple text fields. Here's what I came up with:
if ((usernameTextField.text.length > 0) && (passwordTextField.text.length > 0)) {
loginButton.enabled = YES;
} else {
loginButton.enabled = NO;
}
Validation against empty UITextfield. if you don't want that UITextField should not accept blank white spaces. Use this code snippet:
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string {
NSString *resultingString = [textField.text stringByReplacingCharactersInRange: range withString: string];
NSCharacterSet *whitespaceSet = [NSCharacterSet whitespaceCharacterSet];
if ([resultingString rangeOfCharacterFromSet:whitespaceSet].location == NSNotFound) {
return YES;
} else {
return NO;
}
}