I can not add on NavigationBar backbutton. I want to perform this operation on a ViewController, I have tried different ways, but could not reach a solution. Do you need to use Backbutton NavigationController to use, or you can perform on a ViewController?
Waiting for your help.
If your ViewController is within a navigation controller, you should be able to do this:
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
Hide the default back button
[self.navigationItem setHidesBackButton:YES animated:YES];
UIButton *backBtn = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
UIImage *backBtnImage = [UIImage imageNamed:#"back_arrow.png"] ;
[backBtn setBackgroundImage:backBtnImage forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[backBtn addTarget:self action:#selector(goback) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
backBtn.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 35, 23);
UIBarButtonItem *backButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:backBtn] ;
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = backButton;
- (void)goback
{
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
Related
I want to remove background of a UIViewController backbutton.
How can I do that?
I tried following code
backButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"back.png"] landscapeImagePhone:nil style:UIBarButtonSystemItemCancel target:self action:nil];
[backButton setBackgroundImage:nil forState:UIControlStateNormal barMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem = backButton;
But it didn't work!
Dont try to modify UINavigationBar's backbutton image. That's not possible because that comes by default.
Rather put another customize UIButton as UINavigationBar item and then you can customize that as per your needs.
UIButton *btnItem = [[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 30, 30)];
[btnItem setTitle:#"title" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[btnItem addTarget:self action:#selector(btnItem_click:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
self.topItem.leftBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithCustomView:btnItem];
UINavigation.backBarButtonItem is not used to set the back button of current view controller, it is used to set back button of controller pushed from current view controller.
Say now ViewController1 is showing in UINavigationController, you set backBarButton of ViewController1. The back button won't change, but then you push ViewController2, you'll see the back button of ViewController2 is what you set for ViewController1.
To set back button of ViewController1, either you set it in the ViewController pushing ViewController1, or you user self.navigationItem.leftBarbuttonItem = YourButton, the latter way you need to add event listener on YourButton
This code worked for me
UIImage *backButtonImage = [UIImage imageNamed:#"back.png"];
UIButton *backButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[backButton addTarget:self action:#selector(backButtonPressed) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[backButton setBackgroundImage:backButtonImage forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[backButton setFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 30, 30)];
UIBarButtonItem *backBarButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:backButton];
[backBarButton setAction:#selector(backButtonPressed)];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = backBarButton;
-(void)backButtonPressed{
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
I want to set custom back bar button for all controllers in the app. I tried using this:
[[UIBarButtonItem appearance]
setBackButtonBackgroundImage:backButtonImage
forState:UIControlStateNormal barMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
It sets the image. That's OK. But, what i really want to do is that, i just want a custom button for back bar button which does not contain any title etc. The code above works, but it adds automated titles and resizes the back bar button item. My need is to have a fixed frame, no-title back bar button item for all controllers in the app.
I've resolved it. Just make a category over UIViewController and import it in prefix.pch file. Then write a method: customViewWillAppear: and swizzle it with viewWillAppear method:
+(void)load{
Method viewWillAppear = class_getInstanceMethod(self, #selector(customViewWillAppear:));
Method customViewWillAppear = class_getInstanceMethod(self, #selector(viewWillAppear:));
method_exchangeImplementations(viewWillAppear, customViewWillAppear);
}
Add the above method to that category class. Then implement your customViewWillAppear method like this:
-(void)customViewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated{
[self customViewWillAppear:animated];
if([self.navigationController.viewControllers indexOfObject:self] != 0 && !self.navigationItem.hidesBackButton){
UIBarButtonItem *cancelBarButton = nil;
UIButton* cancelButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[cancelButton addTarget:self action:#selector(popViewControllerWithAnimation) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[cancelButton setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"yourImage.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[cancelButton sizeButtonToFit];
cancelBarButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:cancelButton];
NSMutableArray * leftButtons = [NSMutableArray arrayWithObject:cancelBarButton];
[leftButtons addObjectsFromArray:self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItems];
[self.navigationItem setLeftBarButtonItem:nil];
[self.navigationItem setLeftBarButtonItems:leftButtons];
}
[self.navigationItem setHidesBackButton:YES];
}
-(void)popViewControllerWithAnimation{
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
Now, for every controller in your code, you have a custom back button. This took me a lot of time to implement and figure out. Hope it'll help you guys all too.
EDIT:
Please use the following code to support iOS7> back swipe feature;
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageForName:#"some_image"];
navBar.backIndicatorImage = [image imageWithRenderingMode:UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysOriginal];
navBar.backIndicatorTransitionMaskImage = [image imageWithRenderingMode:UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysOriginal];
Create a base view controller and add the following code;
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:#"" style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:nil action:nil];
}
I've had a similar problem before and I've searched everywhere for a solution.
The only one I've found, which works for your problem was to implement in EVERY view controller a UILeftBarButton which does the popping.
You can change the background image the way you're doing, but if you set the text to nil or empty text (""), you're button just won't show up.
You also can't change the View of the UIBackBarButton, only it's text (so no custom button).
What i did, was set the backbutton title label alpha to zero, using appearance proxy.
My code in ViewDidLoad:
// Set back button image
if ([[self.navigationController viewControllers] objectAtIndex:0] != self) {
UIButton *btnBack = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
btnBack.frame = CGRectMake(0,0,38,30);
[btnBack setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"NavigationBarBackButton"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[btnBack addTarget:self.navigationController action:#selector(popViewControllerAnimated:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
UIBarButtonItem *leftBtn = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:btnBack];
[self.navigationItem setLeftBarButtonItem:leftBtn];
}
You could write a category like this,
//
// UINavigationItem+BarAditions.h
//
// Created by Satheeshwaran on on 7/5/13.
//
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#interface UINavigationItem (PersonaAddition)
- (void)setCustomBackButton;
#end
//
// UINavigationItem+BarAditions.m
//
// Created by Satheeshwaran on on 7/5/13.
//
#import "UINavigationItem+PersonaAddition.h"
#implementation UINavigationItem (PersonaAddition)
- (void)setCustomBackButton
{
//customize ur back button here.
UIButton *backButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
backButton.frame=CGRectMake(0, 0, 60, 30);
[backButton addTarget:target action:#selector(didPressLeftItem:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
UIBarButtonItem *barItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:backButton];
self.leftBarButtonItem = barItem;
}
and import this category in all ur files and call the setCustomBackButton in all ur classes. This works fine for me, even in iOS 7.
In ViewDidLoad of all ur classes.
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
[self.navigationItem setCustomBackButton];
}
try this code:
UIButton *tempbtn = [[UIButton alloc] init];
[tempbtn setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"testbtn.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
UIBarButtonItem *temp = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:tempbtn];
self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = temp;
I have both a UIImage and a "back" button appearing in my viewcontroller and can't figure out why.
here's a screenshot:
here's my code:
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
[self.navigationController setNavigationBarHidden:NO animated:YES];
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:#"arrow_back.png"];
UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:image];
[self.navigationController.navigationBar addSubview:imageView];
}
thanks for any help.
You will have to create a backbarbutton item and add a custom to it. Then you define the action for it, where you pop the current view.
UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[button setImage:buttonImage forState:UIControlStateNormal];
//set the frame of the button to the size of the image (see note below)
button.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, buttonImage.size.width, buttonImage.size.height);
[button addTarget:self action:#selector(back) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
//create a UIBarButtonItem with the button as a custom view
UIBarButtonItem *customBarItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:button];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = customBarItem;
// selector for backButton
-(void)back{
[self.navigationController popViewController];
}
You need to create a custom button and add it as a subview of self.navigationController.navigationBar.backBarButtonItem.
The back button is automatic when you push a second view controller into the navigation controller. You can override it as Andrew Ebling mentioned. You will need to create a custom UIBarButton item.
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:#"back.png"];
UIBarButtonItem *back = [UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithImage:image
style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain
target:self
action:#selector(backEvent:)];
self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem = back;
In my application there are many UIViewControllers with UINavigationControllers. There must be a "back" button and a "home" UIButton on the UINavigationBar. All of this works fine.
But some of my UIViewControllers have long names, and sometimes there is too small place left for it. I'm trying to replace the original label of the "back" button (it shows the title of the previous view) with a custom "Back", but whatever I tried it didn't work:
// Title didn't change
[self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem setTitle:#"Back"];
// Action didn't set, no response from button ( button didn't do anything )
[self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem
setAction:self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem.action];
And I need the "back" button to have a style like in this question: Draw custom Back button on iPhone Navigation Bar
Try the following. It will definitely work:
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
UIImage *buttonImage = [UIImage imageNamed:#"back.png"];
UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[button setImage:buttonImage forState:UIControlStateNormal];
button.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, buttonImage.size.width, buttonImage.size.height);
[button addTarget:self action:#selector(back) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
UIBarButtonItem *customBarItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:button];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = customBarItem;
[customBarItem release];
}
- (void)back {
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
Make sure you have an button image with the size of a navigation bar back button in your resource folder with name back.png.
Feel free if any other assistance is required.
Target:
customizing all back button on UINavigationBar to an white icon
Steps:
1. in "didFinishLaunchingWithOptions" method of AppDelete：
UIImage *backBtnIcon = [UIImage imageNamed:#"navBackBtn"];
if (SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(#"7.0")) {
[UINavigationBar appearance].tintColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
[UINavigationBar appearance].backIndicatorImage = backBtnIcon;
[UINavigationBar appearance].backIndicatorTransitionMaskImage = backBtnIcon;
}else{
UIImage *backButtonImage = [backBtnIcon resizableImageWithCapInsets:UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, backBtnIcon.size.width - 1, 0, 0)];
[[UIBarButtonItem appearance] setBackButtonBackgroundImage:backButtonImage forState:UIControlStateNormal barMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
[[UIBarButtonItem appearance] setBackButtonTitlePositionAdjustment:UIOffsetMake(0, -backButtonImage.size.height*2) forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
}
2.in the "viewDidLoad" method of the common super ViewController class:
if (SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(#"7.0")) {
UIBarButtonItem *backItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:#""
style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain
target:nil
action:nil];
[self.navigationItem setBackBarButtonItem:backItem];
}else{
//do nothing
}
Try this
UIBarButtonItem *backBarBtnItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:#"Back" style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:#selector(popViewController)];
[self.navigationItem setBackBarButtonItem:backBarBtnItem];
- (void)popViewController
{
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
If you're doing this all over the place like I am, you're better off implementing Anil's solution as a category:
#interface UIViewController (CustomBackButton)
- (void) setCustomBackButton;
- (void) back;
#end
#implementation UIViewController (CustomBackButton)
- (void) setCustomBackButton
{
UIImage *buttonImage = [UIImage imageNamed:#"back.png"];
UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[button setImage:buttonImage forState:UIControlStateNormal];
button.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, buttonImage.size.width, buttonImage.size.height);
[button addTarget:self action:#selector(back) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
UIBarButtonItem *customBarItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:button];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = customBarItem;
}
- (void) back
{
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
#end
More simply:
UIBarButtonItem *barBtnItem =
[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:#"Indietro"
style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered
target:self
action:#selector(pop)];
[barBtnItem setTintColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = barBtnItem;
Suppose you have two controllers - Controller1 and Controller2. Controller2 is pushed from Controller1. So before pushing the Controller2 on the navigationController from Controller1
Controller2 *controller2 = [[[Controller2 alloc] init]autorelease];
self.navigationItem.hidesBackButton = YES;
Now, in the viewDidLoad: method of Controller2, add the following snippet
UIBarButtonItem *backBarButtonItem =[[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:#"Back" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered target:self action:#selector(goBackToAllPets:)]autorelease];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = backBarButtonItem;
and in the backButtonClicked method, you can perform the checks you want to.
i have to change the back button image. So for achieveing this i am using the following code:
//add the back button.
UIButton *home = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
UIImage *homeImage = [UIImage imageNamed:#"back.png"];
[home setBackgroundImage:homeImage forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[home addTarget:self action:#selector(cancel:)
forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
home.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 30, 30);
UIBarButtonItem *cancelButton = [[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]
initWithCustomView:home] autorelease];
self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem = cancelButton;
also the method cancel defined in this view controller. I use the above code in viewDidLoad method. I am still not able to see the back button. No button shows up in the navigation bar.
I am writing this code in the viewcontroller that is loaded, and not in the previous view.
thank you in advance.
You have to set it as leftBarButtonItem.
self.leftBarButtonItem.backBarButtonItem = cancelButton;