Is it possible somehow to redirect domains to vm machines. I only got 1 ip-address and also would like to use ports twice. Is there some kind of application that could handle this?
Lets say:
domain1.com:80 -> vm machine 1
domain2.com:80 -> vm machine 2
Any chance of sending the request to the host and let the host decide which vm machine the request should go to?
Thanks.
With "1 ip-address" you mean 1 public ip-address, right? The two VMs surely have unique (private) IPs, havn't they?
If you can create a third VM you could install an Apache HTTP server and use virtual hosts and mod_proxy: The virtual host at domain1.com would proxy to VM 1 and the one at domain2.com would proxy to VM 2.
Related
in some cluster environments, there are pair servers that are HA 2 by 2. for example i have server1 with IP 22.1.1.1 and server2 with IP 22.1.1.2.
server1 is giving service and server2 is standby. there is this virtual IP 22.1.1.3 that other servers connect to it to get services from server1 and server2.
now i need to monitor this virtual IP to see if it is up and other servers outside its VLAN can connect to it. how i can do this in zabbix?
i don't have an actual physical server to create in zabbix according to this question. i tried to create one but i got errors. also this question is asked 3 years ago. is there any new features i can use to solve this problem?
You can create a host with agent ip 22.1.1.3 and monitor it in agentless mode.
You can ping it (icmpping), connect to a tcp port that you know it's open (net.tcp.service) or, in case of a web service, do a http call with the http agent and react accordingly.
Just create the correct items/templates according to the simple check and http agent documentation.
You do not need a physical server to create a host.
You can create a host with the target IP address and use various items against it - based on your question, you do not need agent items, but some other (remote) type.
We have created 2 x VMs (both with the same spec - Windows 2012 R2, 2 x cores, 12Gb, 1 static IP).
I have deployed our tomcat application to one server and the app responds on both localhost and the internal ip address of the VM e.g.
http://localhost:90/integrationmanager
http://10.150.4.11:90/integrationmanager
So that all works normally on that server.
On the the second server, the app responds ok on localhost but it does not respond on the internal IP address of 10.150.4.8
http://localhost:90/integrationmanager
but this fails http://10.150.4.8:90/integrationmanager
The tomcat server.xml is the same for both servers so it is not an app config issue. since the test is being done direct on the local server it is not a VPC firewall issue as the request is not going off-box.
I have switched back to an ephemeral address from a static and that made no difference.
Windows Firewall is disabled on both private and public networks, it is not a member of a domain so that is not applicable.
Any ideas ? I am considering blowing away the VM and starting again
it turns out that McAfeee (which has its own firewall) had been installed on the server which had the issue. Now disabled and all is working ok.
I have a domain name registered at ovh.com, let's say it's called domain.com.
This domain is pointing on my router's public IP, then I redirect the https port 443 of my router to my server port 443. So when we go to domain.com it redirects to my server:443.
To be more accurate, domain.com just redirect to my router's public IP. So for example if I use a graphic database manager, I can tell him that the server address is domain.com:[SGBD port] and It will works.
But all my applications are running on this same server. And to add a little more security, I am not using the usual port for all protocols. So let's say my port are the following :
git : 50000
SGBD : 55000
cloud : 60000
website 65000
and some others, for example some TCP ports between 40000 and 50000.
My git and my cloud have a graphical manager I can access by typing domain.com:50000 or domain.com:60000 in my web browser from everywhere. I use the same URL on all my software. domain.com:50000 for my git client, domain.com:55000 for my database client and so on.
This way is working perfectly but there are 2 problems annoying me :
The first one is that I have to tell the port number to everyone who's susceptible to use my applications. But like I said I am not using usual port number for a little more security so I don't want to share these numbers with everyone.
The second problem is more important :
When I am somewhere, for example at work, it's possible that the firewall is blocking the port numbers I am using. So my personal git isn't accessible, same for my cloud etc.
To solve these problem in one move I wanted to add subdomain on my domain and redirect these subdomain to my differents ports. For example :
website : domain.com:65000
git.domain.com ==> domain.com:50000
SGBD.domain.com ==> domain.com:55000
cloud.domain.com ==> domain.com:60000
So in my mind, with this solution I can type git.domain.com in my browser to initiate the communication by https (the https port is almost never blocked), then redirect it to my router's port 50000 from OVH then my router redirect it to the git port of my server.
But obviously this would be to good to be truth.
When creating a subdomain (at least on OVH ?) we can't specify a port. So I can't set git.domain.com is redirecting to myRouterIp:50000 but just to myRouterIp. So with a web browser, typing git.domain.com will redirect to myRouterIp:443, which is already taken by my website.
So i'm a little confused. Do I have to buy one router with a different public IP per application then making all differents subdomain pointing on a different router ? I almost sure it's a bit ridiculous. How do you think I can solve it ?
As you correctly noticed, in your DNS console you can't specify port; the reason is that DNS does not care about ports, its only purpose is to resolve hostnames to IP addresses.
Another thing important for your problem is that most (non http) application clients will, even if they use friendly hostname, resolve that name to IP address before initiating the connection to your router/server, and then use that IP address for communicating to router/server. That means that when request reaches a port on your router/server, there will be no way for router/server to determine which hostname was initially used.
The rare exception to this is HTTP, where the browser is always sending the requested hostname in Host HTTP header. That means that you can run multiple different websites on one IP address on the same port (that is how shared web hosting works, for example). Setting this up should be pretty straightforward, but is probably out of scope on SO, try SF or SU.
For other (non HTTP services), the only solution is to run them on different ports (which you already do), or to have multiple public IP addresses (which might be difficult to get from your ISP). Also, running non-http services on some random non-default ports (and telling that port number to your users) might be (very sightly) more secure than running them on their respective default ports.
Depending on your use case, one other possible solution would be to have your users connect to your local network using secure VPN, and after that they could have access to your services (which would run on different private IP addresses and any port you like).
I would like to do my study practice.
To install the multiservers seperating on multiple vm -web server in first vm ,app server in second and db server in the last vm .then,I will create my own webpage to test about accessing data in db .Each of vm is based on VMware in my computer and just do it on localhost environment.not need to connect internet.
How can I do this or Where can I find any Tutorial .Plese give me some suggestion to finish my project ^^"
Thank u very muchh
Just like what you do in physical machines. And IMHO, your question is too general and has nothing to do with virtual machines. I think what you are looking for is how to setup a web server and how to use a database. Why not check the sites such as nginx or apache and mysql or postgresql ?
First of all you need to run all the machines and connected with each other.
By doing this you'll get IP addresses of those machines..
Now simply replace your IP addresses with localhost according to server
Note that every machine must have an appropriate server
Is it possible for me to run a webserver on my computer (shared ip) and access it remotely using my ip + subnet or at least some way that doesn't involve having the IT guys make changes to the machine(s) currently running our virtual servers and/or routing our subnet?
Rationale:
I'm on a computer at work, and I'm making changes to a plugin for Google Website Optimizer. I want GWO to be able to access localhost (i.e. my development environment) so that I don't have to deploy every change to the production server while I'm feeling out the system. (lots of changes; tedious deployment takes up most of the time)
I can't just supply my IP to GWO because that points to our production server (all of our computers at work are on the same IP). If I could construct a URI that points just to my computer, then I suppose I could let GWO view a page on my development environment and interact therewith.
Not only would achieving this purpose be helpful in present circumstances, but it would aid me immensely in that I could let my boss look at what I've got in dev, from his own machine, at his leisure, without deploying changes to production.
I'm not familiar with the Google Website Optimizer, or how/where a plugin for it that you might write would be executed. So I'm going to summarize what I understand about your problem (including some guesses) and go from there, please correct me if I'm wrong.
Your company has one public IP address.
Your workstation and all the hosts on your network are source NAT'ed to the internet.
Port 80 (http) on your public IP address is destination NAT'ed to your production webserver which is hosted as a virtual machine.
You have a development webserver that is hosted on your workstation.
You have reservations about involving your "IT guys" to making routing or system admin changes.
You want your development environment to be accessible from the internet.
First up (assuming everything above is correct):
access it remotely using my ip + subnet - No. Not possible.
Second up:
I could let my boss look at what I've got in dev - Easy, get him to point his browser at your workstation's IP address on your internal network.
Possible solutions for remotely accessible:
Talk to your "IT guys" about getting your dev environment made externally accessible.
Use name-based virtual hosts on your production webserver. Requires setting up a DNS record for the dev site (e.g. dev.your-company) and pointing it to your company's IP address. If SSL is in use this is harder to achieve. You could then:
Proxy requests for a different site name to your workstation (readily achievable with apache).. or
Host your development environment on your production server
Proxy a particular URL path to your workstation. (e.g. /dev/)
Get an unused port (e.g. 8080) on your public IP destination NAT'ed to port 80 on your workstation. Your dev environment URL might then be http://www.your-company:8080/